高性能聚合物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāoxìngnéngjùgěwù]
高性能聚合物
英文
high-performance polymer- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 聚 : 動詞(聚集; 聚積) assemble; gather; get together
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 高性能 : high performance高性能 (磁)帶 high performance tape; 高性能發動機 high performance engine; 高性...
- 聚合物 : [化學] polymer; polymerizate; polymeric compound; polymeric substance; polymeride; polymerized su...
- 聚合 : 1 (聚集到一起) get together2 [化學] (單體結合成高分子化合物) polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
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The mechanical properties indicated that the improved exfoliation degree of mmts was essential for better properties of the nanocomposites, while the mechanical properties of interc alated nanocomposites were dependent on the structure of the organic modifiers 3
有機蒙脫土層間有機物含量較高,有利於聚合物插層和mmt片層剝離分散。片層剝離分散程度大,有利於提高復合材料的力學性能;插層型復合材料的力學性能與表面活性劑分子結構有關。The obtained polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films showed no macro - interface with the silicone content reducing gradually from the top surface to the bottom one. dma thermograms indicated that polysilane - polyacrylate gradient films contained two glass temperatures with their bands drifting from and their range extending much from each component. the good properties of waterproof, calorifics, and ultraviolet - absorption were also determined by dsc, uv and water contact angle measurements
結果表明:有機硅聚合物-聚丙烯酸酯梯度膜有一個較寬的玻璃化轉變溫區,玻璃化轉變范圍相對組分材料的玻璃化轉變范圍發生了擴展:有機硅聚合物-聚甲基丙烯酸酯梯度膜具有較好的熱學性能;硅含量的提高有利於改善膜層的憎水性能和紫外吸收性能。In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased
同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術,有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應,提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量;利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵,並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試,證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能;從分子設計角度出發,利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體: ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷;利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實;研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液,且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。In chapter 5, based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, we studied retro - reflection of grin polymer micro - sphere and its application and concluded the best conditions to get good results. in chapter 6 we analyzed the two ways to improve the retro - reflection effect of grin polymer micro - sphere using the light tracking and discuss the pleasant results we got
第五章從上一章測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發,根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型,用光線追跡的方法分析了327 #微球透鏡的反光性能,並對最佳性能條件進行了總結分析,發現效果提高並不明顯,進而在第六章中提出了提高grin聚合物微球回歸反射性能的兩個基本途徑,並用光線追跡方法進行了詳細的分析,最終得到了良好的效果,並對結果進行了一定的分析解釋。It is also used as adhesion agent to replace starch. pva is widely used in textile, paper making, building materials, packing, glass, and medicine. good character of service has been displaying when it is used as textile warp size, fabric finishing agent, reagent and additive in polymerization for industry of fine chemicals, adhesion agent for construction coating, and packing material film
聚乙烯醇是一種水溶性高分子聚合物,它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點,可用作聚合反應的乳化劑和分散劑,同時可取代澱粉等作為膠粘劑,廣泛應用於紡織造紙建築材料包裝玻璃醫藥等行業,在作為紡織用經紗漿料織物整理劑精細化工用聚合物助劑建築塗料用粘合劑以及製成薄膜後作為包裝材料等方面,日益顯示出其良好的使用性能。It is also used as adhesion agent to replace starch. pva is widely used in textile, paper making, building materials, packing, glass, and medicine. sound character of service has been displaying when it is used as textile warp size, fabric finishing agent, reagent and additive in polymerization for industry of fine chemicals, adhesion agent for construction coating, and packing material film
聚乙烯醇pva是一種水溶性高分子聚合物,它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點,可用作聚合反應的乳化劑和分散劑,同時可取代澱粉等作為膠粘劑,廣泛應用於紡織造紙建築材料包裝玻璃醫藥等行業,在作為紡織用經紗漿料織物整理劑精細化工用聚合物助劑建築塗料用粘合劑以及製成薄膜後作為包裝材料等方面,日益顯示出其良好的使用性能。The product is adopting the numerator that the united states first enter synthesize the craft, the numerator that pass science designs, make epoxy and water polyurethane the combination, form polymers has each other thing of wearing the network construction, and join the functional monomer to it make the product can polymerize in normal temperature ; at 50 degress reporters conditions, the degree will be higher. make water - paint have excellent hardness, luster, chubbiness and attrition resistance, water resistance , ethanol resistance ; make the water - paint with the product has epoxy and polyurethane excellent capability
該產品採用美國最先進的高分子合成工藝,通過科學的分子設計,使環氧樹脂與水性聚氨酯分散體有機地結合,形成具有互穿網路結構的高分子聚合物;並通過功能性單體的引入賦予該產品常溫自交聯功能,在50條件下成膜,交聯度會更高;使漆膜具有極好的硬度、光澤、豐滿度、耐水性及耐磨性,使配置的水性漆兼具聚氨酯及環氧樹脂的優異性能。The product is adopting the numerator that the united states first enter synthesize the craft, the numerator that pass science designs, make epoxy and water polyurethane the combination, form polymers has each other thing of wearing the network construction, and join the functional monomer to it make the product can polymerize in normal temperature ; make coating have excellent hardness, luster, chubbiness and attrition resistance, water resistance , ethanol resistance ; make the water - paint with the product has epoxy and polyurethane excellent capability
該產品採用美國最先進的高分子合成工藝,通過科學的分子設計,使環氧樹脂與水性聚氨酯分散體有機地結合,形成具有互穿網路結構的高分子聚合物;並通過功能性單體的引入賦予該產品常溫自交聯功能,使漆膜具有極好的硬度、光澤、豐滿度、耐水性及耐磨性,使配置的水性漆兼具聚氨酯及環氧樹脂的優異性能。In attempt to prepare and investigate the novel high - performance electrically conductive polymer composites, the binary and multicomponent electrically conductive nanocomposites as well as the combined nano and in - situ composites were prepared with polypropylene ( pp ) served as the matrix, expanded graphite ( eg ) as a conductive filler, nylon 66 ( pa66 ) as a modifier, and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene as an eg intercalater and the compatibilizer of pp - pa66, based on the state - of - art development in the realm of polymer / inorganic nanocomposites and polymer / polymer in - situ composites domestically and overseas. the main outcomes are obtained as follows : 1
本論文以制備和研究新型高性能聚合物導電復合材料為目的,跟蹤和借鑒國內外在聚合物無機物納米復合、聚合物聚合物原位復合領域的最新研究成果,制備和研究了以聚丙烯( pp )為基體、膨脹石墨( eg )為導電填料、尼龍66 ( pa66 )為改性劑、馬來酸酐接枝聚丙烯( gpp )為eg插層劑和pp ? pa66增容劑的二元及多元導電納米復合材料和納米復合與原位復合組合復合材料,取得了以下主要研究成果: 1As one of the most important discussions in this paper, the theoretic discourse of vegetable - gum drilling fluids includes the following information : analyzing the physical and chemical properties of vegetable gums to show their workability and superiority in geological drilling materials ; synthetic high polymers and base modifiers, or coupling agents, which are indispensable for vegetable - gum drilling fluids, can optimize their behaviours. the modifying mechanism of these constituents is also presented as the references for the coming laboratory tests
本文首先通過對植物膠物理性質和化學性質的探討,從物質理論上證明植物膠沖洗液用於地質鉆探的可行性和優越性;隨后,又分析證明了合成高分子聚合物和堿激發(或偶聯劑)的改性處理方案是植物膠沖洗液研究必不可少的技術路線,兩者對于植物膠沖洗液性能的優化起著至關重要的作用,本文還就它們對于植物膠液的改性機理做了詳細的探討。Pva polyvinyl alcohol is a kind of water soluble polymer with stable chemical property, good dissolution and strong
聚乙烯醇是一種水溶性高分子聚合物,它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點,可用作聚合反Pva polyvinyl alcohol is a kind of water soluble polymer with stable chemical property, good dissolution and strong a.
聚乙烯醇pva是一種水溶性高分子聚合物,它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點,可用作聚合反應? .The introduction of lateral rods firstly induced the decrease of crystallization ability, which resulted in the descent of melting points. further increasing the lateral rods centent resulted in the increase of polymers " melting points. but it was interesting that the solvability was enhanced all the time
橫向液晶基元的引入首先導致聚合物結晶能力的下降,熔點降低;進一步增加橫向液晶基元的含量,聚合物的結晶能力又逐漸增加,熔點升高,但是,聚合物的溶解性始終變好。The innovations of this novel vegetable - gum drilling fluid started with the investigations of vegetable - gums, synthetic high polymers, base modifiers, and coupling agents. through laboratory tests, we make sure that the constituents of this drilling fluid, named kl vegetable - gum drilling fluid by us, should consist of kl gum, hyper - php ( h - php ), and naoh, and by means of mathematical orthogonal tests, we got its optical compositions, and carried out laboratory tests regarding its behaviours
同時,為確定新型植物膠沖洗液的配方和組分,我們還對植物膠、合成高分子聚合物、改性處理劑進行了廣泛的調研,並通過室內試驗進行優選,最終確定新型植物膠沖洗液為苦藶豆膠沖洗液,基本三組分為:苦藶豆膠( kl ) 、超級水解聚丙烯酰胺( h - php )和燒堿( naoh ) ;進而,通過正交試驗確定該沖洗液優化配方,並進行相應的性能評價。In order to develop the high performance polymer modified cement based waterproofing coating, cross - linking modification and nanometer modification were used to improve its performance based on the research of the relationship of its structure and performance in this paper. the microstructure of the waterproofing films was analysised by sem, tem, afm, xrd and ftir, and its mechanical property, ageing performance and resistance to water were studied
為研製高性能聚合物水泥基防水塗料,本論文在對聚合物水泥塗膜的結構與性能關系的研究基礎上,通過交聯改性和納米改性來提高聚合物水泥基防水塗料的性能,採用sem 、 tem 、 afm 、 xrd和ftir等測試方法對改性聚合物的結構進行了表徵,並對改性防水塗膜的力學性能,耐水性能,耐紫外老化性能和耐熱老化性能進行了研究。Progress in research on high performance polymer functionization
高性能聚合物功能化研究進展Syntheses and properties of novel high performance series poly aromatic ethers polymers containing phthalazinone moieties
含二氮雜荼酮結構新型聚芳醚系列高性能聚合物的合成與性能Its core business is the development, production and marketing of performance polymers, advanced intermediates, and performance chemicals
其核心業務是高性能聚合物、高級化學中間體以及高性能化學品的開發、生產和營銷。Preparation of polymer composites is one of the important methods to realize high performance of polymer materials. in this paper, a newly developed ethylene - octene copolymer ( eoc ), catalyzed by metallocene catalysts, was used as an impact modifier for pp instead of traditional modifier ( epdm ). the relationship between the structure and properties of polypropylene composites toughened and reinforced by eoc and cacos respectively or together was studied systematically
聚合物復合材料的制備是實現高性能聚合物材料的重要途徑之一,本論文採用茂金屬催化劑合成的新型聚烯烴彈性體乙烯-辛烯共聚物( eoc )代替傳統的三元乙丙橡膠,對eoc和caco _ 3兩種增韌劑分別和協同增韌增強聚丙烯復合材料體系的形態結構與性能的關系進行了系統的研究,圍繞高性能、應用探索和理論研究三個方面作了較為深入的探索和分析,獲取了很多有價值的信息,為高性能聚丙烯復合材料的開發和應用作了理論鋪墊,主要結果如下: 1Finally, the pmma / sio2 micron - composites was prepared by in - stu polymerization, and the properties of this composites filled with different surface characteristic and content ratio white carbon was study. the results revealed that improving interfacial compatibility and strength between micron - white carbon and polymer were beneficial to improving the mechanics, thermal stability and resistant solvent
結果表明:對于微米級的白炭黑粒子,提高其與聚合物基體的界面相容性和界面強度,對復合材料的力學性能、熱穩定性以及耐溶劑性能有很好的改善。分享友人