高溫變體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāowēnbiàntǐ]
高溫變體
英文
high modification-
The annihilation of the octahedron voids at the tips of fpds was divided two processes : ( 1 ) the oxide on the void was removed by the out - diffusion of oi in the shallow region, especially the oi aroud the void and by the entry of the interstitial si atomics. ( 2 ) the void without oxide shrinked by emitting vacances and the migration of silicon atoms from edge to the bottom of void
Fpds端部八面體空洞的消失分為兩個階段： （一）覆蓋在空洞各個內壁上的氧化膜由於高溫下矽片表面區域的間隙氧原子，尤其是空洞型缺陷周圍的間隙氧原子的外擴散及自間隙硅原子的進入，而逐漸變薄直至最終消失。 （二）無氧化膜的空洞，在高溫下發出一個個空位，同時八面體空洞周圍的自間隙硅原子不斷的從空洞的邊緣遷移至空洞的底部，使空洞逐漸變淺直至最後消失。At first, analysis of extreme temperature ' s spatial distribution of variety trend shows that the minimum temperature in the north are going up while the maximal temperature in east china declining widely, which is a numerical characteristics of prevailing warmer - winter in recent years. so the change of minimum and maximal temperature are dissymmetrical
首先從總體上，分析極端最高和極端最低溫度變化趨勢的空間分佈：北方地區極端最低溫度普遍上升，且幅度較大，是近年來暖冬盛行的一個數值化特徵；極端最高溫度在東部普遍下降，最低最高溫度變化具有不對稱性。As a result it enhanced the water - retaining and fertility - retaining capacity, strengthened the anti - scour and anti - erosion ability. 3. sabaigrass can meliorated the little entironment of purple soil bare slope field the results show that sabaigrass treatment and grass tree solid plating treatment can reduce n ( nitrogen ), p ( phosphorus ) and k ( potassium ) erosion, increase soil nutrition element content, it also increase soil water content and soil pondage, decrease soil water evaporation, strengthen the anti - drought ability
龍須草能改善紫色土荒坡地的小生境龍須草純種植被和林草立體種植植被能不同程度地增加土壤的有機質和速效n 、 p 、 k的含量；增加土壤含水量和貯水量，減緩和減少土壤的水分蒸發，增強土壤的抗旱能力；降低土壤盛夏的地表最高溫度，減少地表溫度變化幅度。From the numerical modeling results, it can be found that there is a clockwise gyre in the middle part of bohai sea, whether in wintertime or in summertime. in summer, the clockwise gyre corresponding to the high - temperature and low - density center in the middle bohai sea is mainly dominated by the density circulation. and in winter, it is mainly dominated by the wind stress curl
通過數值模擬結果發現，在渤海中部，無論冬季還是夏季，都存在一個順時針的渦旋運動，夏季，對應于渤海中部的高溫低密中心，其流場主體部分呈順時渤海冬夏季環流特徵及變異的初步研究針向旋轉，這主要是密度環流占優的結果，而冬季的順時針向的旋轉，主要是海面風應力旋度影響的結果。The raw material has to be heated to very high temperatures, liquidized, and cooled in a mold, before it becomes lenses of different shapes and sizes. this is an arduous process, just like it is being forced. and it has to be polished and you have to get your eyes checked before it can be turned into a pair of glasses just right for you
玻璃的原料要經過很高溫的加熱處理，才能變成液體，然後再放入模型里讓它冷卻，才會變成各式各樣的鏡片，這之間須經過好痛苦的過程，像被逼一樣，而且還要磨亮還要量看看你的眼睛多少度數，最後才能夠變成一副眼鏡給你戴，哎呀！A study on the changes of lectins receptors in neural tube defects of hamster induced by hyperthermia
高溫致神經管缺陷過程中凝集素受體變化的實驗動物研究The research includes temperature controlling in deep cool condition, data sampling, relationship between levitation force and levitation gap in different temperature, and relationship between levitation force and temperature in a certain levitation gap - the deep cool condition is provided by g - m refrigerator, and a bent adapter connector fixed on second step cooling head is designed to fix ybacuo bulk
研究包括深冷環境下的溫度控制；數據採集；不同溫度下懸浮力與懸浮間距的關系及一定懸浮間距下懸浮力與溫度的關系。在g - m製冷機作用下實現深冷測試環境，並設計出固定於製冷機二級冷頭處的轉變接頭以固定高溫超導體。The hydrothermal activities which were complicated and acted a positive effect in the formation of the zhulazaga gold deposit resulted in hydrothermal alterations of multiepisode, including pyroxeneization, actinolitization, epidotization, ice - feldsparization, silicification, chloritization and carbonatization etc. the research on inclusions in quartz of the ore indicates that the hydrothermal fluid varying greatly in temperature with an average of 286 shows characteristics of high temperature
3 、朱拉扎嘎金礦的形成中熱液活動起到了積極的作用，熱液活動不僅復雜而且具多期性，有透輝石化、陽起石化、綠簾石化、綠泥石化、硅化、冰長石化、碳酸鹽化等。礦石中石英包裹體的研究表明，含礦熱液的溫度變化范圍較寬廣，平均在286 ，顯示中偏高溫特徵。The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝，側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響，研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大，表面粗糙度隨之降低，但當碳化到一定時間之後，碳化反應減緩，碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大，適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯，但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大，同時，適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時，碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯，隨著碳化溫度的升高，碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大，且有微弱的單晶取向出現，但取向較差，同時，適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ，以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si （ 100 ） ，選用si （ 111 ）作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。High temperature melt body pressure transmitter / changes delivering, two product and so on force components load cells, torque sensor for the substitution import product, but and overseas similar product direct exchange use
其中高溫熔體壓力傳感器/變送器、兩分力測力傳感器、扭矩傳感器等產品為替代進口產品，可與國外同類產品直接互換使用。This instrument can be used for study on the structure of mother liquor grown high - temperature crystals and the change of structure during the liquid - solid phase transfer
該裝置可用於研究高溫晶體生長過程中母液相的結構以及固液相轉變過程中結構的變化。7mpa / km in the center of the zone ( 6 ) in the hot dry rock geothermal energy extraction system, after the system start to operate, the normal stress of crack show the pronounced influence depending on the temperature ' s change in a month, there are a marked drop in temperature nearby the injection well, forming a lower stress area, with the heat extraction, the temperature ' s change even gradually, but the temperature descend quickly nearby the production well, forming a new lower stress area
（ 6 ）高溫巖體地熱開發中，裂縫面法向應力受溫度變化的顯著影響，在系統開始運行的一個月內，注入井附近區域其溫度降低較快，形成低應力區;隨開采時間的延長，其溫度變化逐漸平緩，而生產井附近區域溫度降低加快，逐漸形成新的低應力區。( 5 ) the water circulation system reach a stable state after a year when the exploitation of hdr. namely, there a fixed stress gradient from injection well to production well keeping the normal function, and the stress gradient is higher nearby the injection well, reaching to 43. ompa / km, but the stress gradient is only 10
（ 5 ）高溫巖體地熱開發的水循環系統在一年後變的穩定，即從注入井到生產井有固定的壓力梯度維持系統的運行，而且在注入井附近區域的壓力梯度較』大，達到43 . ompa / km ，中間區域的壓力梯度僅為10 . 7mpa / km 。3, carry out detailed numerical simulation and analysis for heat extraction of deep - seated hdr based on the tengcong prefecture, reach the major variety rule of rock mass stress, temperature, fracture width depending on the heat extraction. ( 1 ) in the hot dry rock geotherraal energy extraction system, transportation of energy and flow of water arise mainly through the fracture, the lower temperature water attain the high temperature from the injection well to production well through conduction convection and take away the thermal from wall rock
3 、認真地對騰沖高溫巖體地熱開發進行了數值模擬計算和分析，得出了地熱開發過程中巖體應力、溫度以及裂縫寬度隨地熱提取的變化規律等重要結論： （ 1 ）在高溫巖體地熱開發系統中，能量的運移、輸送與水的流動主要通過裂縫面發生，注入的低溫水在流到生產井的過程中，發生傳導、對流、吸收圍巖熱量，達到升溫的目的。( 7 ) in the hot dry rock geothermal energy extraction system, the fracture width widen gradually with the heat extraction, after the system start to operate, in a month the width change rapidly, the growth rate exceed 100 %, and then the change become even, until 3 year, the variety is very small, almost towards to stability
（ 7 ）在高溫巖體地熱開發中，其裂縫寬度是隨地熱提取而逐漸加寬的，在開始運行的一年內，寬度增長迅速，其增長率達到100 %以上，然後變得平緩，到3年後，變化很小，幾乎趨于穩定。The control equation consist of completely coupled deformation equation, seepage equation, conduction and convection equation of heat, which describe the reservoir non - liner performance. 2, present the detailed strategy and methods to solve this mathematics model, the basic strategy as follows : regard the deformation equation ? seepage equation conduction and convection equation of heat as separate system, and solve the equation by coupling and iterative method ; disperse the control equation in the geometry field by the finite element method ( galerkin ), and in the time field by the finite difference method : programme the computer program on this task ; when the solving, take the combinative measures of the thick and thin mesh ; successfully carry out the numerical simulation in vast 3d heat extraction system of hdr
2 、提出了高溫巖體地熱開發的固、流、熱多場耦合數學模型的數值解法，其基本的求解策略是：將固體變形，流體滲流與溫度場方程看成獨立的子系統，耦合迭代求解；利用有限元離散（ galerkin ）方法將控制方程在幾何域上離散，並用差分法得到時間域上的離散方程，並在此基礎上，編制了相應的計算機源程序；有限元求解中，為減小邊界效應的影響，在計算中採取粗細網格結合的方法，順利地實現了高溫巖體地熱開發三維巨系統的數值模擬。The hot dry rock geothermal energy is a r. ew clean energy and have excellent development prospects, but is not yet exploited on large - scale in our country then to mankind : the theories and technique of the heat extraction all belong to the new task in the new field, and already have a strong appeal to the international technology worker, and already have obtain certainly achievement, on the basis of study by our predecessors, this paper do the as follows work, acquire the following main result : lx present a many fields coupling mathematics model for solid - flow - heat of 3d blocked medium in hdr
高溫巖體地熱是我國以至人類尚未大規模利用而又極具廣闊開發遠景的新的潔凈能源，對其進行開發利用的理論與技術都屬于新型領域的新型課題，已經吸引了大批的國內外科技工作者的投入，並取得了一定的成果。在前人研究的基礎上，本文做了如下工作，獲得了如下主要成果： 1 、建立了高溫巖體地熱開發的塊裂介質固、流、熱多場耦合數學模型，模型控制方程包括完全耦合的變形方程、滲流方程、熱傳導與對流方程，描述了熱儲層的非線性特性。As a sensitivity zone indicating environmental changing, peat bog has become one heated topic in climatic and environmental research
植硅體的抗腐蝕、耐高溫、個體小、產量高的特點為第四紀環境變遷的研究提供了有效途徑。( 8 ) in the exploitation of hdr, the extraction of heat energy descend year after year with the time prolonging, and the change obey
（ 8 ）在高溫巖體地熱開發中，其熱能的提取是隨開采時間的延長而逐年降低的，且服從指數規律變化， y二1114 . 6 『 01 」 2x 。The thermodynamic conditions of decomposition of the foaming agent tih2, homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation in high - temperature solid and liquid, growth and movement were achieved to demonstrate the trend of pore evolvement in this paper. moreover, according to the characteristics of in - situ gas foaming, the equations of the height change of foaming samples with heating time were primarily established to study the behavior of foams and to guild the experiment processes
另外，論文通過大量的熱力學分析，得出了發泡過程中發泡劑分解以及氣孔在固液態時的均勻形核和非均勻形核、氣孔的生長和運動等熱力學條件，揭示了氣孔演化的趨勢；論文還根據內生氣源發泡的特點，初步建立了高溫熔體中氣體發泡高度隨時間變化的方程，為進一步深入的研究發泡機理奠定了一定的基礎。分享友人