高溫超導材料 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāowēnchāodǎocáiliào]
高溫超導材料
英文
high temperature superconducting material- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 超 : Ⅰ動詞1 (越過; 高出) exceed; surpass; overtake 2 (在某個范圍以外; 不受限制) transcend; go beyo...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 材 : 名詞1 (木料) timber 2 (泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料) material 3 (供寫作或參考的資料) ma...
- 料 : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
- 高溫 : high temperature; elevated temperature; hyperthermia; megatemperature; inferno
- 材料 : 1. (原料) material 2. (資料) data; material 3. (適于做某種事的人才) makings; stuff
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It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面: ( 1 )採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段,探明了以硅灰,超細磨粒化高爐礦渣,優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質;從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應,即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應,並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減(降熱) ,增強及耐久性改善等作用;通過相關理論分析,推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ,即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。Application of high tc superconducting material in ship
高溫超導材料在艦船上的應用The microwave delaylines using hts thin films have the advantages of small size and mass and low insertion lose. these characters are much better than the delaylines using surface acoustic wave, coaxial - line, magetostatic wave or conventional metal planar structures. these merits benefit a lot in largely reduction the mass and volume of communication systems
利用高溫超導( htsc )薄膜材料研製的微波延遲線具有體積小、重量輕、插損小等優點,這是利用聲表面波、同軸線、靜磁波或常規金屬平面結構設計的延遲線所無法比擬的。這些優點對于減輕通信系統的重量和縮小體積都是非常有利的。Being fine, homogeneous and free of melting, the powder prepared by mechanical alloying has applied to develop scattering strengthen - material, magnetic material, high - temperature material, superconductivity material, amorphous, and non - equilibrium material, compound material etc. as a high - tech technology to prepare alloying powder, ma has become a more and more important method for preparing new materials
機械合金化法制備的粉末晶粒細小、成分均勻,且能避免熔化過程,已用於開發研製彌散強化材料、磁性材料、高溫材料、超導材料、非晶、準晶、納米晶等各種狀態的非平衡材料、復合材料、輕金屬高比強材料、儲氫材料、過飽和固溶體等。作為制備合金粉末的非平衡高新技術,越來越成為一種制備新材料的重要方法。Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed
人們認為,超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間距離我們還非常遙遠.然而,隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展,高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實,預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用,並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此,下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快,電能需求量增加十分迅速,對電能質量的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要,超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代表性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機等的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史,並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題Model jy light thermal insulating pouring material is new irregularly setting fire - resistant material which is made from the excellent and super powerful light aggregate, super minunt material, combine agent and additional agent. this material is series of new fire - resistant lining naterial with low density, high intensity, small thermal conductivity
Jy系列輕質保溫澆注料是一種新型不定型耐火材料,由優質超強輕質骨料、超細粉、結合劑和外加劑組成,是一系列密度低、強度高、導熱系數小的新型隔熱襯里材料。This paper presents the character of hts ( high temperature superconductor ), the theory of microstrip circuit and the theory of hts delaylines
本文介紹了高溫超導材料的基本特性、微帶電路的基本理論以及高溫超導延遲線的設計原理。As a hi - technology company in china, beijing huihuang science and industry technology co. had achieved great success before 1999
作為一家專業從事高溫超導材料開發、生產的高科技公司,北京輝煌科技開發公司在1999年以前曾經取得了很大的成就。The finding of high temperature superconductor ( hts ) made a lot of scientists research and study it, then critical temperature of hts was on the increase
高溫超導材料的發現,引起了眾多科學家的關注並進行研究,使得高溫超導體的臨界溫度提高到液氮溫度以上。It was found that a bulk high - temperature superconductor can stably levitate above or suspend below a permanent magnet soon after the discovery of high - temperature superconductor
高溫超導材料發現后,人們很快注意到用這種陶瓷材料制備的塊狀超導體可以穩定地懸浮在永磁體之上或懸掛于其下。A compact microstrip delayline is designed with hts. it has the character of low insertion lose and small size, and it has remarkable advantage in extending system ’ s dynamic range. the models of hts delaylines is built by full - wave field solvers
應用高溫超導材料的設計了一種緊湊型延遲線結構,該延遲線具有插損低,體積小的特性,而且在提高系統動態范圍方面具有顯著優勢。This paper presents the characteristics of htsc ( high temperature superconductor ) materials, design and manufacture of a htsc filter and a low noise amplifier, which works at low temperature, and the basic theory of a cooling system
本文介紹了高溫超導材料的基本特性,超導濾波器及低溫低噪聲放大器的設計、製作與調試,並且詳細的介紹了製冷系統,最終設計研製出了「高性能接收機前端」 。The application of new high temperature superconductor materials in power equipment
高溫超導體新材料在發電設備上的應用The results showed that the partial liquid phase was one of the main reasons for the premature fracture of the material during high temperature tension over 518
結果表明:局部液相是導致該復合材料在518以上高溫拉伸試樣過早斷裂的主要原因之一,為該材料超塑成形工藝參數的確定提供了參考依據。Pmf is a kind of mewly superlight heat - resisting insulation material, which is made of mullite maicrocrustal. having the properties of both crystal and fiber as well as excellent heat - resistig stability. its operating temperature is up to 1500 c and melting point is 1840 c, but its thermal is only one - sixth energy and increasingproductions
Pmf (多晶莫來石纖維)是國際上最新的超輕質耐高溫絕熱材料,它由莫來石微晶體構成,它集晶體材料和纖維材料特性於一體,有極好的熱穩定性,使用溫度1500 ,熔點1840 ,導熱率是傳統耐火磚的1 / 6 ,容重只有其1 / 25 ,是高溫爐窯節能增產理想材料。Ibm scientists and engineers have garnered recognition for discoveries and inventions in fields as diverse as reduced instruction set computers risc, database management systems, logic and complexity theory, nanostructured materials, high - temperature superconductivity, and laser surgery, among many others
Ibm的科學家和工程師們在簡化指令集計算機( risc ) 、數據庫管理系統、邏輯與復雜性理論、納米結構材料、高溫超導、激光外科以及很多其他的領域上的發明和創新受到了人們的表彰。Unlike high - temperature superconductors ( copper oxide materials that superconduct at temperatures as high as 130 k ), mgb2 seems to be a traditional superconductor, albeit a novel variant
和高溫超導體(主要成份為銅氧化合物,轉變溫度最高可達130k )不同的是,硼化鎂雖然是個新登場的超導材料,看起來卻很像傳統超導體。Especially, in the filed of high tc superconductor, the technology that the cryocooler directly cool the superconducting system has changed the traditional cooling manner, which adopts the method of low tc fluid helium ' s convection and boiling to exchange the heat. it mainly depends on the cooling manner of conducting heat through the interfacial layer between the material of superconductor and non - superconductor ( such as cu, isolator, etc )
特別是在高溫超導領域中,由於製冷機直接冷卻技術改變了傳統的靠低溫液氦對流、沸騰換熱的冷卻方式,主要依靠超導材料與非超導材料(如銅、電絕緣材料等)固體間的接觸導熱冷卻方式,固體間界面熱阻成為影響導熱性能的關鍵因素之一。These copper oxide ceramics conduct electricity without loss at temperatures far higher than those needed for conventional superconductors, albeit still far below room temperature
高溫超導體採用銅氧化物陶瓷材料,比起傳統的超導體,它可以在溫度高出許多的環境下傳導電流,而且不會耗損,雖然這個溫度仍比室溫低得多。It has weak - link free grain boundaries and is a kind of low cost material, . which could be used under 20k ~ 30k. however, mgb2 reveals a poor jc property in high magnetic field. currently in the research of the mgb2 wires and tapes many efforts have been made to improve its grain connection or enhance the jc dependence on the magnetic field using the method of chemical doping
二硼化鎂是迄今為止所發現的超導臨界轉變溫度最高的非銅氧化物超導材料,它具有無弱連接、成本低廉、能夠在20k 30k應用等優勢,但是mgb2在外場下的臨界電流特性較差,目前在優化粉末套管法制備mgb2線帶材工藝的研究中,通過改善晶間連接和利用化學摻雜提高樣品的超導臨界電流密度是mgb2成材研究的一個重要方向。分享友人