高等應用數學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāoděngyīngyòngshǔxué]
高等應用數學 英文
advanced applied mathematics
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 高等 : higher; advanced; high; of a higher level高等哺乳動物 higher mammal; 高等法院 high court; 高等教...
  • 數學 : mathematics
  1. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  2. In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab

    針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下，通信頻帶資源緊張，音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變，而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面，本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義，在前人不斷工作的基礎上，提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法，兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面，並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗，對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較，實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果，達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程，在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下，可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。
  3. As one of frame data of national spatial data infrastructure, digital elevation model excels contour line. it can express continuous gurgitation of ground, and it can also carry out relevant mathematical analyses and imitation, so it is applied broadly in various fields at present

    =數字高程模型dem是國家空間數據基礎設施的框架數據之一，其彌補了等高線的不足，既能表示地面的連續起伏變化，又適合作相應的數學分析和模擬，現在已在各個領域得到了廣泛的應用。
  4. It is generally impossible to obtain the analytic optimal guidance law for complex nonlinear guidance systems of homing missiles, and the open loop optimal guidance law is often obtained by numerical methods, which can not be used directly in practice. the neural networks are trained off - line using the optimal trajectory of the missile produced by the numerical open loop optimal guidance law, and then, the converged neural networks are used on - line as the feedback optimal guidance law in real - time. the research shows that different selections of the neural networks inputs, such as the system state variables or the rate of los ( line of sight ), may have great effect on the performances of the guidance systems for homing missiles. the robustness for several guidance laws is investigated by simulations, and the modular neural networks architectures are used to increase the approximating and generalizing abilities in the large state space. some useful conclusions are obtained by simulation results

    對于復雜的非線性導彈制導系統，很難求得其解析的最優制導律，只能求得開環的數字解，不能適用於具有時變不確定性的導彈制導系統.利用神經網路的學習和推廣能力，對開環的數字最優制導律進行離線的學習，作為閉環的神經最優制導律在線應用.研究分別選擇系統狀態變量和視線角速率等不同的神經網路輸入對制導系統性能的影響，以及各種制導律的魯棒性問題，並採用模塊化神經網路結構提高神經網路的學習和推廣能力，模擬結果得到一些有益的結論
  5. This paper studies the integration of advanced mathematics and language of computer, an example hyperboloid of one sheet is given

    摘要以二次曲面為例，探討了計算機語言與高等數學教學的整合問題，並給出了一個單葉雙曲面的應用程序編寫實例。
  6. Compared with primary second sampling a / d converter, it realizes digital feedback by digital circuit and does n ' t adopt high accuracy d / a converter with complex technology and high price. it has many excellent qualities, such as high - integration, high - accuracy, widely used, low - price. it can be widely used in test and measure system, scientific instrument, iatric instrument, automatic test system etc. so popularizing this new type a / d converter has very significant meaning

    與原有的兩次采樣a / d轉換器相比，用數字電路實現數字反饋可不用技術復雜、價格昂貴的高準確度d / a轉換器，具有集成度高、準確度高、適用性強、價格低等優點，可廣泛應用於測量測試系統、科學儀器、醫療儀器、稱重儀器、自動測試系統等。
  7. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  8. The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation

    小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體，主要分佈在兩個區域；火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近，或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離，其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部，這將導致該類小行星與地球（還有金星、火星等）十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難，包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法（包括辛演算法）計算效果的比較，根據小天體運動自身的特性，給出了相應處理措施，從而可提高計算結果的可靠性
  9. The results show that setting matrix and geometrical transformation as a selected topic at senior high schools is not only necessary but also feasible. this topic meets the characteristics of students in senior high schools, and can satisfy their development. the results also show that matrix and geometrical transformation can broaden span of view, boost up study interesting, promote development of capability, enhance self - confidence, and build up the ideal and skills of using mathematics finally, several suggestions about the compiling work of new teaching materials and teaching work in practice under new standard were given

    其次，本研究進行了「矩陣與幾何變換」這一選修專題的試驗班教學，對所做教學設計的科學性、所編寫教學材料的有效性與適應性進行了實踐檢驗，結果表明，在高中數學課程中開設矩陣與幾何變換這一選修專題不僅必要而且可行；矩陣與幾何變換這一選修專題的知識既符合學生全面發展的需要，又符合學生的學習特點；發現矩陣與幾何變換對學生全面發展所具有的促進作用主要有：能開闊學生視野，增強學習興趣，增加數學學習的信心，促進學生辯證思維能力的發展，有利於培養學生自覺應用數學的意識與能力等。
  10. Higher education evaluation is based on the marxist philosophy, higher education, psychology and modern management science in theory, with educational surveying and educational statistics and applied mathematics as the basic research tools

    高校教育評估是以馬克思主義哲學、高等教育學、心理學、現代管理科學為理論基礎，以教育測量學與教育統計學和應用數學為基礎工具。
  11. The applied teaching reform of advanced mathematics

    對高職高等數學應用教學改革的思考
  12. With the rapid development of computational fluid dynamics and combustion theory, applying the computer to numerically simulate the complicated processes in the plasma ignition is possible. using numerical simulation can estimate the parameters which are not essay to measure and not doing so many experiments can improve its reliability and reduce the cost. so numerical simulation is a new pattern way to study the inner mechanism of the plasma ignition

    隨著計算流體力學和燃燒理論的發展及計算機的廣泛應用，用數值模擬等離子點火器內部燃燒系統流動、傳熱、傳質、化學反應等復雜的過程已成為可能。應用數值模擬的方法可以對實驗難以測量的量進行預估，而不需要大量的試驗，應用數值模擬的方法來解決等離子點火器燃燒性能的分析和工程設計，有利於提高工作的可靠性和經濟性。
  13. In the paper, the gpr system developed by us employs several optimization techniques to enhance the system performances, including antenna, sampling - hold circuit, orientation wheel, function of system software, multithreading, and signal processing algorithms. as the result the system works more well with these techniques, and its azimuth and distance resolution of 10 cm has been achieved with detection depth of more than 50 cm. the main contents of this dissertation are summarized as following : 1

    本文根據探地雷達系統工作原理，在電子科技大學探地雷達系統樣機研製的基礎上採用了各種有效的優化技術，包括探測前端、采樣保持電路的優化，定位輪、目標定位、多線程技術的應用，數據採集處理和控制軟體功能的拓展、各種有效的信號預處理演算法的應用等，顯著提高了系統的探測性能和增強了探測效果，使得系統方位、距離解析度均達到了10cm ，探測深度大於50cm ，其性能指標達到國外先進水平，為進一步的實用化奠定了重要的基礎。
  14. The authors first apply basic theory of equivalent heat drop on the common circulation heat calculating model for thermal system in supercritical pressure power unit with second reheat cycles and other kind of condensing steam turbine by mathematical derivation strictly, based on the normal energy balance and theory of equivalent heat drop, aiming at characteristics of thermal system in which there are outer steam coolers that high pressure heater and low pressure heater carry

    摘要以常規熱平衡方法和等效熱降理論為基礎，針對二次再熱超臨界機組熱力系統高低壓加熱器均設置外置式蒸汽冷卻器的特點，經過嚴格的數學推導，將等效熱降理論應用於二次再熱超臨界機組熱力系統循環吸熱量計算的研究，並提出了適用於不同類型凝汽式機組的通用數學計算模型。
  15. At the same time, as more and more radio sources have been set up, electromagnetic pollution in urban area becomes more serious, which is harmful to people ' s healthy and communication system so it is necessary to simulate the electromagnetic propagation in urban area by computer being an approximate hf method in evaluating em scattering ， the complex ray method （ crm ） is valuable in actual applications ， mainly benefited from its simple physical model ， convenient mathematical formulation and computational efficiency, especially with the scenes of scattering from complex objects based on the condition mentioned above, a hybrid ray model of the urban area electromagnetic wave propagation prediction was established with the foundation of ray tracing theory and complex ray theory

    復射線技術作為一種求解波場問題的高頻近似方法，由於其具有物理模型簡單、數學處理方便、計算效率高等優點，在復雜的目標散射特性分析等應用領域中有著重要的應用價值。基於以上的情況，本文在射線追蹤理論和復射線理論的基礎上，為城區環境建立了混合射線預測模型。本文採用橢圓模型對已有的射線追蹤方法進行加速，並將復射線理論應用到城區環境電波傳播預測中，提出新的預測方法混合射線方法。
  16. The expansive property of concrete curing in water is better than that curing in air. the curing time of multiple anti - cracking and impermeability concrete can not less than 14 days. ill to take all account of the factors such as raw materials, construction, curing, and tensile strength, limit tensile strain, etc., which have effect on anti - cracking property of concrete, the overall crack probability is brought forward to access anti - cracking property of concrete, with aid of mathematics

    為了全面地考慮原材料、施工、養護、抗拉強度和極限拉伸率等因素對混凝土抗裂性能的影響，利用數學概率分析方法，引入體積開裂概率的概念評估混凝土的抗裂性能。應用材料復合技術，無機-有機多組份復合，研製出一種新型復合抗裂材料，提高混凝土的抗裂防滲性能，且滿足混凝土的強度和工作性要求。
  17. The center has made great strides in becoming one of the world s leading research institutions. in 2002, the zhou peiyuan center for applied mathematics was established, with the world famous scholar professor c. c. lin as its honorary director

    1997年6月2日成立了諾貝爾物理獎得主楊振寧教授為名譽主任的清華大學高等研究中心， 2002年8月30日成立了著名應用數學家林家翹教授為名譽主任的清華大學周培源應用數學研究中心。
  18. " undergraduate education in mathematics and applied mathematics ( version 06 ) " of east china institute of technology used a scientific and educational development of ideas as a guide, absorbed the ideas and new achievements in education in the new stage of development of the popularization of higher education, and creatively constructed " professional education on the basis of general education, the direction of education on the basis of professional education, the orientation education on the basis of professional direction education, the integrated education on the basis of general and professional education "

    摘要東華理工學院《數學與應用數學專業本科人才培養計劃（ 06版） 》以科學的、發展的教育思想觀念為指導，在高等教育大眾化發展的新階段，與時俱進不斷吸收學科發展和教育理念新成果，創造性地構建了「通識教育基礎上的專業教育，專業基礎教育上的方向教育，專業方向教育上的定向教育，通識專業基礎上的綜合教育」的本科人才培養新模式。
  19. The journal caters for middle school mathematics teachers senior college students and postgraduates majoringin mathematics or its related specialties technicians, engineers as well as for researchers and teachers in operations research, optimization theory, applied mathematics, computational mathematics, computer science, administration science, system engineering, control engineering and economics

    供運籌學、最優化理論、應用數學、計算數學、計算機科學、管理科學、系統工程、經濟學工作者、以及工程技術人員、高等院校有關專業高年級學生與研究生、中等學校的數學教師閱讀。
  20. This article proceeds from the applied information technique in high school the characteristic of the course teaching commences with content, then analyzing the characteristics of the present condition of the teaching by the application the information technique in higher the engineering colleges, and making deep study and exploration in theory and practice of applying the information technique in numerical controls technique in higher engineering colleges

    本文從高校應用信息技術進行學科教學的特徵與內涵入手，進而分析了高等工科院校應用信息技術進行學科教學的現狀的特點，並就信息技術在高等工科院校主幹課程? ? 《數控技術》中的應用作了理論層面與實踐層面的深入研究和探索。
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