高等細菌 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāoděngxìjūn]
高等細菌 英文
higher bacteria
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 高等 : higher; advanced; high; of a higher level高等哺乳動物 higher mammal; 高等法院 high court; 高等教...
  • 細菌 : germ; bacterium （pl. bacteria）; fungus （pl. fungi）
  1. The results showed in the paddy field the bacteria were predominated, in the dry land the proportion of fungi and actinomyces was distinctly higher than the other two kinds of soil, in the woodland abundant species of basidiomycetes were found ; the natural degradation speed was low, with the degradation the number and composition of microorganisms changed regularly ; when the c / n ratio was adjusted to 25 " ? 1, the degradation remnant ratio reduced 10. 67 % than the control

    結果表明，水田以細菌為主，旱地中真菌和放線菌數量最多，林地中有大量的高等擔子菌；秸稈自然降解較慢，土壤微生物也隨著降解的進行而呈現一定的變化規律；當調節c / n比為25 ： 1時，秸稈的腐解殘留率比對照組下降10 . 67 。 2
  2. Isolate all grew well in the culture medium with initial ph 4 - 10, the optimal growth temperature range was from 28 to 30. 5 degree c. it grew well on the medium for fungi growth, such as pda medium and czpek medium etc, and also grew well on the cause ' s i medium and the non - nitrogen medium, but little growth on the luria bertani medium ( lb ) and beef extract peptone medium. it did not need special nutrition factors for growth, but source of the carbon was the key factor to growth, all of its nutrition needs were different from that of common bacteria

    該菌在初始ph4 - 10的培養基中都能夠生長，生長最適溫度范圍為28 - 30 . 5 ，在pda 、查氏等真菌培養基中生長旺盛，在高氏1號和無氮源培養基中同樣生長良好，而在lb與牛肉膏蛋白腖等細菌培養基中生長很差，碳源是其生長的關鍵因子，這有別於一般細菌的營養需求。
  3. The centriole lies outside the nucleus of animal cells and many fungal and protoctist cells, but is absent in cells of most higher plants

    中心粒存在於動物細胞和許多真菌及原生生物的細胞核外，但在大多數高等植物中缺失。
  4. Long chain alkyl benzenes is the product of cyclization - decarboxylation - aromatization of fatty acid, with the help of clay minerals catalytic effect, which comes from bacteria, seaseed and higher plant lipid ; or the reaction product of monocylic aromatics and fatty acid alkyl group under the same conditions

    長鏈烷基苯主要是細菌、藻類和高等植物類脂化合物中脂肪酸在粘土礦物催化下發生環化脫羧再芳構化或單環芳烴與脂肪酸烷基化反應形成的產物。
  5. The bacteria are divided into two main groups or subkingdoms : the archaea, or archadbacteria, which often occur in extreme conditions, such as hot springs ; and the eubacteria, which include the vast majority of bacteria

    細菌可以再繼續劃分為兩個亞界，一個亞界是古細菌亞界，這個亞界中的很多細菌可以在一些極端環境下生存，例如高溫溫泉等。
  6. Combining with practice of china ' s uranium ore heap leac hi ng, this paper proposes main ways and suitable technologies in the fields of emp hasizing feasib ility research, adop - ting strengthened technologies, improving equipment le vel, op timizing control technological factors and developing application range and so o n, which include adopting acid - curring and ferric sulphate - tric kle leaching process, bacteria heap leaching, countercurrent heap leaching, sele cting advanced material of heap bottom, developing large mechanized heap constru ction equipments and methods, popularizing drip i rrigation distributing solution, optimizing heap leaching process parameters, as we ll as developing recovery equipments suited to heap leaching, etc, in order to i n crease leaching rate, reduce heap leaching period and achieve more economic bene fits

    結合我國鈾礦堆浸實際，在重視堆浸可行性研究、採用強化堆浸技術、改進堆浸裝備水平、嚴格工藝條件及拓寬堆浸的應用范圍等方面提出一些有效途徑及適用技術，包括採用拌酸熟化-高鐵淋濾浸出、細菌堆浸、制粒堆浸、逆流堆浸，選用優質底墊層材料，研製大型機械化築堆方法和設備，推廣滴灌式布液，優化堆浸工藝參數，以及開發堆浸相配套的回收設備等，以提高浸出率、縮短堆浸周期，獲得更大的經濟效益。
  7. Washed air purifier working principle : siphon and using centrifugal principle will be mixed in water pure plant essential oils inhaled through its siphon principle the motor base coaxial centrifugal turbines in the bottom of straw through exchanges cover a very high - speed rotary motor, reuse centrifugal principle, will be mixed in water pure plant essential oil spray bottle in the form within a water film bile, the dust in the air and inhaled bacteria in water purification at the same time after the indoor air insufflation, quickly and efficiently by removing indoor toxin biological, dust, cigarette smoke, the smell, virus

    水洗空氣清新機工作原理：是利用虹吸以及離心原理；將混合於水的純植物精油通過虹吸原理吸入其電機底座的同軸離心渦輪下部的吸管中，通過交流罩極電機高速旋轉，再利用離心原理，將混合於水的純植物精油噴在瓶膽內形成一層水膜，將空氣中的灰塵以及細菌吸入水中，同時將經過凈化的空氣吹入室內，快速有效地去除室內的有毒素生物、灰塵、煙味、臭味、病毒等。
  8. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  9. In the more advanced fungi, especially the basidiomycota, nuclei may fuse some considerable time after fusion of hyphae of different mating strains, forming a dikaryon

    在較高等的真菌中，尤其在擔子菌門中，不同類型的菌絲融合后細胞核需要較長的時間進行融合，從而形成雙核體。
  10. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究：無氮培養條件下，測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響，結果表明，在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性，其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ；能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮，當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時，細菌生長和固氮活性最強；在偏酸和偏堿的條件下（ ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 ）均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性，並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化，使培養液趨于中性：能耐受較高的滲透壓，培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大，當naci濃度升至2時，菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降：低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大，在0
  11. This microscope is provided with achromatic objectives, wide field eyepieces, abbe condenser, adjustable built ? in light source, and coaxial coarse and fine adjustment with focus stop. this microscope with his wide field eyepiece gives a nice and sharp image and is designed in a very modem way, it is designed for clinical experiments and classroom demonstration in medical and hygienic establishments, chemical laboratory, agricultural scientific research nets, research institutes and colleges as well as for the routine examination and research purpose in bioloy, bacteriology, cytology and pharmaceutical chemistry

    本顯微鏡採用消色差物鏡、廣角目鏡、阿貝聚光鏡，連續可調的人工光源及帶有限位置的同軸粗微動機構，視場廣闊、成象清晰、設計先進，可供醫療衛生機構、化學試驗室、農業科研系統、研究所及高等院校臨床試驗和教學示範，以及在生物學、細菌學、細胞學和藥物化學等領域作常規檢查和研究。
  12. “ jinlu ” household series : it is made of regenerated reed. the advantages of these products are softness, cleanness, high absorptivity ect. they are very popular on market

    金蘆牌系列生活用紙具有紙質柔軟、吸水性強、拉力好、縐紋均勻細膩，原料以高溫高壓蒸煮，無致病性細菌、潔凈衛生等特點，市場銷路很好，深受用戶好評。
  13. The high iodine value, high ccl4 adsorption intensity, the high mechanicalstrength, mainly uses in except the dehydration in the bacterium, theorganic matter pollution and so on, uses in the water depthpurification, disinfection antiseptic processing, applies to pure foodproducts factory, the pharmaceutical manufacturing plant and so onwater works, mineral spring water works, brewery water qualitypurification and the power plant waits till the process water thedepth purification

    高碘值，高的亞蘭吸附力，高機械強度，主要用於除去水中細菌、農藥殘留、氯離子、有機物污染等，用於水的深度凈化，消毒滅菌處理，應用於純水廠、礦泉水廠、啤酒廠等食品廠、制藥廠的水質凈化及發電廠等到工業用水的深度凈化。
  14. Melatonin has a simple chemical structure, but it plays a decisive role in bodily functions, monitoring the work of the glands and organs, and regulating hormone production. it also controls over - stimulation of the sympathetic nerves to lower blood pressure and slow the heart rate, thus reducing the impact on the heart. it also alleviates mental stress, improves sleep, adjusts the body s biological clock, relieves jet lag, strengthens immunity, increases the body s resistance to germs and viruses, and prevents cancer and senile dementia

    褪黑激素的化學結構非常簡單，但是在人體內卻具有舉足輕重的作用：它監視著體內各種腺體器官的運作，指揮各種荷爾蒙維持在正常的濃度它可以抑制人體交感神經的興奮性，使得血壓下降心跳速率減慢降低心臟負擔它能夠減輕精神壓力提高睡眠品質調節生物時鐘緩解時差效應，而且具有加強免疫功能抵抗細菌病毒及預防癌癥老年癡呆癥等多種疾病的功效。
  15. The minimum inhibitory concentrations ( mic ) of imipenem, panipenem and meropenem for 225 clinical isolates was determined by agar dilution method, in comparison to 13 other antimicrobial agents

    結果，三種碳青黴烯類抗生素對腸桿菌科細菌具高度抗菌活性，對銅綠假單胞菌、不動桿菌屬、糞腸球菌等亦具良好抗菌作用。
  16. The biologic toxins produced by bacteria and virus have important effects to organic metabolism and reproduction. the study on bacterial toxin at molecular level, especially, on complete nucleotide sequence determination of pathogenic micro - organism has make it possible to comprehend pathogenic micro - organism pathogenesis and its rule. recently complete nucleotide sequences of near ten bacteria have been examined

    細菌、病毒等所產生的生物性毒物對機體的代謝、繁殖機能有著重要的影響，目前對細菌毒素的研究比較透徹，已經上升到分子水平，特別是通過病原微生物全基因組序列的測定，使人們從更高層次上把握病原微生物的致病機理及其規律成為可能。
  17. Two traditional methods to measure blood phenylalanine concentration, the guthire test and fluorescent colorimetry, are all time - consuming and may not be easily adopted in our medical system

    國內外現有的檢驗手段主要有guthire氏細菌抑製法和熒光比色分析法，存在準確度不高或檢驗周期長等問題，不易普及。
  18. It is considered that pretreatment could improve the physical and chemical of ofmsw characteristics, such as solubility, acidity, alkalinity, and biodegradability, and accordingly increase soluble chemical demand ( cod ) and volatile fatty acid ( vfa ), enhancing biogas yield, reducing hydraulic retention time ( hrt ), optimizing anaerobic process and releasing post - treatment

    研究認為，通過溶胞處理能夠改善有機垃圾的物理化學性質如發酵物料的溶解度、酸堿度等，提高微生物對難降解有機物的分解，增加可溶性cod和揮發性酸的濃度，優化發酵細菌的代謝途徑以及產物的組成等，從而增加生物氣產量，縮短水力停留時間，強化厭氧發酵過程，減輕了后續處理的負擔。
  19. The archaea contain many organisms of extreme environments, such as hydrothermal vents, hot springs, saline sediments, volcanic craters and boiling muds. they include methane - generating organ - isms ( methanogens ), sulfate reducers, and extremophiles

    古細菌包括許多生長在極端環境中的有機體，如高熱溫泉口，高鹽沉積地區，火山噴發處，沸騰的巖漿中等的生物有機體，還包括產甲烷菌等。
  20. Sonoki s, hisamatsu s, kiuchi a. high - performance liquid clromatographic determination of dna base composition with fluorescence detection [ j ]. nucleic acids research 1993, 21 ( 11 ) : 2776

    許化溪，王勝軍，黃錫全，等.高效液相色譜法與熒光法測定細菌染色體堿基組成的比較[ j ] .中華檢驗醫學雜志2000 ， 23 （ 4 ） : 2 - 7
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