高能質子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāonéngzhízi]
高能質子 英文
high energy proton
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 高能 : high energy高能等離子體 energetic plasma; 高能點火 [航空] high energy ignition; 高能電池（組） hi...
  • 質子 : [物理學] proton; uron; hydrion; merron質子泵 proton pump; 質子層 proton sphere; 質子轟擊 proton b...
  1. The irradiation experimental results show that the resolution of thin detector e1 is higher than that of other thick detectors for ex - particles and protons detection. energy calibration for a - particles was completed with multiplication factor 1 / 3. energy calibrations of a - particles in detector e1 and e1, are 0. 107 mev and 0. 123 mev per channel, respectively

    質子能量刻度採用1檔，每道能量h約在0 . 0167mev道，但是在e _ 1探測器中的能量刻度隨著能量的增加略有所下降，這是由於高能質子伴隨有較多的核反應道對粒子探測產生了干擾，從而增加了在e _ 1探測器中的能量沉積道數，使得每道能量略有所下降，另一個因素可能是探測器厚度的不均勻性的影響，但這並不影響對粒子的鑒別。
  2. The reason is that charged particles and high - energy photons interact with the rocky shielding material, producing showers of secondary radiation within the meteorite

    原因在於帶電粒子與高能光子會與巖石遮蔽物質交互作用，在隕石內部引發二次輻射的簇射。
  3. The research uncovered the facts that, in the design of space vehicles, the single event effects induced by high - energy protons and iron ions in space must be taken into account seriously, the proper hardening measures must be taken to protect the electronic devices from disfunction. it is also suggested that, for the low - orbit satellites, the south atlantic anominal zone should be avoided

    宇宙高能質子和鐵離子的單粒子效應在航天任務設計中需要重點考慮，空間應用的電子學元器件，必須進行適當的抗輻射加固，在設計低軌道衛星軌道時必須設法避開南大西洋異常區（ saa ） ，航天任務設計中還需要掌握太陽質子事件總體上11年為周期的特性。
  4. This field traps high-energy protons and electrons from the sun.

    這個場捕獲來自太陽的高能質子和電子。
  5. The rate of single event upset ( seu ) for space - based missions has been predicted by means of ground - based particle accelerator test and simulation calculation based on models of space radiation environment and the interaction of ions with the microelectronic device

    我們採用的方法是用地面重離子加速器模擬實驗和計算機模擬空間輻射環境進行單粒子翻轉率預估計算。引發單粒子翻轉的空間高能帶電粒子環境包括銀河宇宙線，太陽宇宙線和地球輻射帶中的高能質子及重離子。
  6. During the interaction of ultra - short and ultra - intense laser with plasma, application of energetic protons generated by this interaction are proton imaging, compact particle accelerators, diagnosis the interaction of ultra - short and ultra - intense pulse laser with plasma, " fast ignitor " and proton cancer therapy etc

    摘要超短超強激光與等離子體相互作用中得到的高能質子在質子成像、粒子加速、診斷超短超強激光與等離子體相互作用的物理過程、 「快點火」和治療癌癥等方面有一定的應用。
  7. The target studied in this paper is one of the most important components in the ads. coupling the two innovative fields in the nuclear scientific and technological circles that are accelerator and sub - critical reactor. the physical function of this part is be as the neutron source, accepting the medium or high energy proton, breeding spallation reaction, arising the self - sustaining nuclear fission and generating the power

    本文所研究的靶件作為該系統最重要的關鍵部件之一，耦合核科技界的兩大創新領域-高功率質子加速器和次臨界堆，該靶件的物理作用主要是接受中、高能質子，發生散裂反應，產生中子源，引發持續鏈式反應，產生能量。
  8. Physicists investigating heavy - particle collisions believe they are on the track of a universal form of matter, one common to very high energy particles ranging from protons to heavy nuclei such as uranium

    研究重粒子對撞的物理學家相信，他們正在尋找某種物質的普遍結構，也就是尋找一種從質子到重核（如鈾核）的超高能粒子共同結構。
  9. This paper deals with the monte carlo simulation of high - energy protons transport in silicon, in which the intra - nuclear cascade model is used to deal with proton nuclear reaction process. and the results of radiation effects of proton in silicon and p - seu ( proton induced single event upset ) cross section of some electronic devices are presented

    本文用蒙特卡羅方法對高能質子（最高能量在500mev以上）在硅材料中的輸運過程進行了模擬，作了用核內級聯模型計算質子核反應的嘗試，計算了質子對硅材料的輻射效應及其對硅器件的單粒子效應。
  10. The research on the radiation effects of materials induced by high - energy proton irradiation is of important significance in many scientific fields, such as the single event effects of semiconductor components exposed on space, accelerator - driven nuclear energy generator, tritium production by accelerator, intense pulsed ion beam technology, proton radiography, etc. the effects and mechanisms of irradiation vary vastly for different energies and intensities of proton beams

    宇宙高能質子的單粒子效應（ see ）研究、潔靜核能系統（ ads ）研究、加速器產氚計劃（ apt ） 、強脈沖離子束（ ipib ）技術、質子斷層掃描等領域都涉及質子輻射效應問題。質子輻射對不同的材料會導致不同的效應，開展質子輻射效應產生的機制研究，掌握其效應規律，對于電子學元器件的抗輻射加固指標提出，以及在其他研究中的方案設計等都有重要意義。
  11. In this paper, such three points are studied as : a ) the angular distributions of the hot electrons emission under laser irradiation at different incidence angles and at different polarization direction, the angular distribution of the hot electrons in the different energy range, and the effects of laser prepulse on the angular distributions of the hot electrons emission ; b ) the energy distribution of the hot electrons at different directions, from the metallic targets and the dielectric targets, in the different energy range of the hot electrons, and the effects of the atomic number z on the energy distribution of hot electron generated by the metallic targets ; and c ) the energetic proton emission resulting from the interaction of the us - ui laser pulse with plasma

    本論文進行了三個方面的研究：第一，超熱電子角分佈的研究，包括不同激光入射角下超熱電子的角分佈；激光不同偏振態下超熱電子的角分佈；激光預脈沖對超熱電子角分佈的影響；不同能段的超熱電子的角分佈。第二，超熱電子能量分佈的研究，包括不同方位超熱電子的能量分佈，金屬與非金屬靶材的超熱電子的能量分佈，金屬原子序數z對超熱電子能量分佈的影響以及不同能段超熱電子的能量分佈。第三，研究了超短超強激光與固體靶相互作用所產四川大學博士學位論文生的高能質子發射和能譜。
  12. Approaches to study single event effects induced by high energy protons in devices

    高能質子引起器件單粒子效應的研究方法
  13. Fitting the spectrum with maxweuian distribution, the effective temperature of about 200kev

    高能質子能譜測量給出高能質子最大能量約zookev 。
  14. The incident high - energy protons interact with the silicon material in the way that is approximate to the three unrelated mechanisms : nuclear scattering, electronic process and nuclear reaction

    高能質子與硅材料的相互作用近似為核散射、電子阻止和核反應三個相互獨立的過程。
  15. Proton - proton elastic scattering at high energies is an important issue in understanding of qcd - the fundamental theory of strong interaction and in searching for new physics

    高能質子?質子彈性散射對于理解強相互作用的基本理論? ? qcd理論和尋找新的物理都是一個很重要的課題。
  16. The microscopic mechanisms of interaction of high - energy proton with material are studied in detail, including nuclear scattering, nuclear reaction and electronic stopping of protons

    從微觀機制出發，系統地對質子輻射與材料的相互作用基本物理過程進行了描述，入射質子與靶材料的作用主要為核散射和電子作用，在高能質子入射的情況下還有核反應的發生。
  17. One involves the radiation hardening technique of electronic devices aboard on spacecraft for extremely high energy protons with low flux existed in the environment of space ; the other is related to the thermal - mechanical effects of materials under the exposure of high - energy intense - current proton beams

    本文主要研究了空間飛行器抗輻射加固研究中涉及的高能質子輻射效應問題和強流質子束輻照引起的熱?力學效應問題。
  18. Nuclear scattering results in the displacement defects in material as well as the deflection of proton from its incident direction ; electronic stopping of protons acts as the most important factor in the degradation of incident proton energy, resulting in electronic effects such as single event upset

    核散射是導致入射質子運動方向改變以及缺陷產生的主要因素，入射質子與核外電子云的作用是高能質子在材料中慢化的主要因素。核反應在宇宙高能質子引起的單粒子效應中有重要影響。
  19. And based on the intra - nuclear cascade model, the p - seu cross sections of some devices are calculated. after comparison with the result published and experimental data, it showed that it is a very good choice using intra - nuclear cascade model to simulate protons " nuclear reaction. and the result of protons transport is just fitted with the one calculated by lahet ; the p - seu cross sections calculated are in good agreement with the experimental data

    經比較和分析發現，用核內級聯模型模擬質子的核反應，在入射質子的能量很高（ 50mev ）時與文獻和實驗結果吻合得非常好；所計算的高能質子在硅材料中的輸運結果，與lahet程序的計算結果基本符合；所計算的質子在硅器件中的單粒子效應，與文獻和實驗數據符合得非常好。
  20. The radiation shielding and single event upset ( seu ) of semiconductor components induced by high - energy low - flux and the thermal - mechanical effects of materials resulting from the high - energy intense - current proton irradiation are extensively studied, following conclusions are achieved : the characteristics of space radiation environment and the potential radiation effects are investigated systematically

    利用本文編制的程序，著重研究了高能質子的輻射屏蔽問題、單粒子效應中的單粒子翻轉seu 、強流質子束輻照材料引起的熱?力學效應等問題，從而為以後的相關研究提供了數值模擬手段。論文的主要進展有：系統地總結分析了空間輻射環境的構成、特點及其可能產生的輻射效應。
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