高能重子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gāonéngzhòngzi]
高能重子 英文
high energy baryon
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 高能 : high energy高能等離子體 energetic plasma; 高能點火 [航空] high energy ignition; 高能電池（組） hi...
  1. The following phenomenon is desired to seen : with the increase of colliding energy, the net baryon number tends to be zero in the mid - rapidity region

    人們渴望在高能重離子碰撞中看到：隨著對撞能量的升高，在反應的中心快度區出現凈重於為零的現象。
  2. The research uncovered the facts that, in the design of space vehicles, the single event effects induced by high - energy protons and iron ions in space must be taken into account seriously, the proper hardening measures must be taken to protect the electronic devices from disfunction. it is also suggested that, for the low - orbit satellites, the south atlantic anominal zone should be avoided

    宇宙高能質子和鐵離子的單粒子效應在航天任務設計中需要重點考慮，空間應用的電子學元器件，必須進行適當的抗輻射加固，在設計低軌道衛星軌道時必須設法避開南大西洋異常區（ saa ） ，航天任務設計中還需要掌握太陽質子事件總體上11年為周期的特性。
  3. The rate of single event upset ( seu ) for space - based missions has been predicted by means of ground - based particle accelerator test and simulation calculation based on models of space radiation environment and the interaction of ions with the microelectronic device

    我們採用的方法是用地面重離子加速器模擬實驗和計算機模擬空間輻射環境進行單粒子翻轉率預估計算。引發單粒子翻轉的空間高能帶電粒子環境包括銀河宇宙線，太陽宇宙線和地球輻射帶中的高能質子及重離子。
  4. The target studied in this paper is one of the most important components in the ads. coupling the two innovative fields in the nuclear scientific and technological circles that are accelerator and sub - critical reactor. the physical function of this part is be as the neutron source, accepting the medium or high energy proton, breeding spallation reaction, arising the self - sustaining nuclear fission and generating the power

    本文所研究的靶件作為該系統最重要的關鍵部件之一，耦合核科技界的兩大創新領域-高功率質子加速器和次臨界堆，該靶件的物理作用主要是接受中、高能質子，發生散裂反應，產生中子源，引發持續鏈式反應，產生能量。
  5. Physicists investigating heavy - particle collisions believe they are on the track of a universal form of matter, one common to very high energy particles ranging from protons to heavy nuclei such as uranium

    研究重粒子對撞的物理學家相信，他們正在尋找某種物質的普遍結構，也就是尋找一種從質子到重核（如鈾核）的超高能粒子共同結構。
  6. In electron storage rings, the interactions by beams with residual gas produce the bremsstrahlung which has not been sufficiently understood and is the main course of the loss of the beam

    由於加速器產生高能粒子，在實際應用中必須面臨輻射防護方面的問題。加速器儲存環直線節中殘余氣體產生的軔致輻射是同步輻射裝置中光束線防護的重要課題之一。
  7. This is the newest result in the high - energy heavy ion field

    這是本工作在高能重離子領域中首次報導的最新的實驗分析結果。
  8. Furthermore, the growth and the study of self - organized quantum dots structures become more and more important recently, and the application of self - organization technique become wider and wider in this thesis, we address the theory of film growth and the growth technique firstly more, the ways and characteristics of surface detection are prescribed we mainly report the growth process, results and discuss of self - organized quantum dots structures in the a12o3 substrates by s - k mode using ecr - mocvd, in the espd - u device the growth art of ain epilayer which is the preliminary foundation of self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structures, including the substrate cleaning, nitridation, the growth of buffer and the growth of gan and ain epilayer, is discussed we deliberately compare the test result of rheed xrd and afm and achieved the optimalized condition of ain at last we have successfully realized the growth of ain which is much smooth and better crystal quality moreover, we grow the self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structure in s - k mode because the limits of the heater temperature, we can not grow the atom - smooth epilayer of ain until now so we could not grow better quantum dots which have small diameter and big density but the self - organized quantum dots structures with better quality will be realized successfully if the substrate temperature is increased the thesis study belong to my tutor subject of national nature science foundation ( 69976008 )

    本論文主要論述了在espd - u裝置上，採用電子迴旋共振等離子體增強mocvd （ ecr - pamocvd ）方法，在藍寶石襯底上通過s - k模式自組裝生長gan aln量子點結構的生長工藝、結果及討論。而重點分析了自組裝生長量子點之前的aln外延層生長工藝，包括襯底清洗、氮化、緩沖層的生長和gan 、 aln外延層的生長；通過高能電子衍射、 x射線衍射和原子力顯微鏡測試，並且對這些測試結果進行了詳細的比較研究，得出了較優化的工藝條件，生長出了晶質較好、表面較平整的aln外延層；進而採用s - k模式自組裝生長了gan aln量子點結構。由於實驗裝置加熱爐溫度的限制，我們沒有能夠生長出原子級平滑的aln外延層表面，因而沒能夠生長出密度比較大和直徑比較小的量子點。
  9. In the growth of c - bn films, the bombardment of particles with high energy plays a vital role

    在立方氮化硼的形成過程中，高能粒子對薄膜的轟擊起著至關重要的作用。
  10. The enhanced levels of high - energy particles and radiation can even pose serious biological threats to human beings working or travelling in space

    大量高能粒子和輻射更會對在太空工作和航行的人員帶來嚴重的生命威脅。
  11. To study the formation of a quark gluon plasma, it is of crucial importance to undeistand in detail the collision dynamics

    在高能重離子對撞實驗（ rhic及lhc ）探索夸克膠子等離子體（ qgp ）的過程中，對碰撞動力學的詳細了解是至關重要的。
  12. One of important purposes of high - energy heavy ion physics is to study strongly interacting dynamics in high energy density and high temperature environment

    高能重離子物理的重要目的之一是研究極高能量密度和極高溫度環境中強相互作用的動力學性質。
  13. It is indicated that the radius parameter is insensitive to the spatial shape of the edge zone of source and is mainly affected by the size of the central zone of pions emitted in high energy heavy - ion collisions

    結果表明，半徑參數主要取決于高能重離子碰撞中多數介子產生的中間區域；對產生介子的邊緣區域的空間分佈形狀不敏感。
  14. The primary goal of heavy ion experiment is to create environment for the formation of quark - gluon plasma. the formation of this state depends on the initial conditions of the matter created at the early stage of heavy ion collisions

    高能重離子碰撞的一個重要目的是為夸克膠于等離于體（ qgp ）的形成創造條件， qgp的形成依賴于碰撞初期生成物質的初始狀態。
  15. We thus discuss an approach to study the early partonic collectivity in high energy nuclear collisions. it shows that in high energetic nuclear collisions at rhic energies, there exists very strong transverse expansion, which becomes stronger with increasing colliding centrality

    我們將會看到在rhic能量下的高能重離子碰撞中，存在很強的橫向擴張運動，並且隨著碰撞中心度的增大而變得更加激烈。
  16. This show us a very useful signal in studying the systematic property in the early stage of the evolutive colliding system, that ' s, a non - zero flow component of those particles observed by experiment could be interpreted as a signal for partonic flow

    因此在碰撞早期產生的重子數輸運是高能重離子碰撞中的一個重要的物理量，它影響著初態部分子的平衡，粒子的產生，系統的熱力學或化學平衡以及集體膨脹等過程。
  17. Up to now, research on strong interaction with theory model, such as the diagnosing the signal of quark - gluon plasma existence, mostly based on quark - gluon plasma system in high energy heavy ion collision is in chemical and thermal equilibrium

    我們知道，到目前為止，利用理論模型進行的強相互作用方面的研究（比如：得到qgp存在的信號廠多以在高能重離子碰撞中的夸克膠子系統是處于化學平衡和熱平衡的為基礎的。
  18. It is believed that eventually ve will reach sufficient temperature or baryon density to produce a new state of matter - quark gluon plasma ( qgp ). the study of the pha. se transition from ordinary hadronic matter to qgp. and to further investigate the properties of qgp has been the major effects of these experiments at sps / cern

    由於夸克膠子等離子體只在極短時間內存在，加上復雜的普通核物質存在效應的影響，同時而準確地測定qgp存在的各種信號，已成為目前和將來高能重離子實驗的研究方向。
  19. The research on the radiation effects of materials induced by high - energy proton irradiation is of important significance in many scientific fields, such as the single event effects of semiconductor components exposed on space, accelerator - driven nuclear energy generator, tritium production by accelerator, intense pulsed ion beam technology, proton radiography, etc. the effects and mechanisms of irradiation vary vastly for different energies and intensities of proton beams

    宇宙高能質子的單粒子效應（ see ）研究、潔靜核能系統（ ads ）研究、加速器產氚計劃（ apt ） 、強脈沖離子束（ ipib ）技術、質子斷層掃描等領域都涉及質子輻射效應問題。質子輻射對不同的材料會導致不同的效應，開展質子輻射效應產生的機制研究，掌握其效應規律，對于電子學元器件的抗輻射加固指標提出，以及在其他研究中的方案設計等都有重要意義。
  20. Surface flashover across the insulators in vacuum is the major limitation of the performance of the high power system, such as high power microwave tube, pulse power switch, high - energy linear accelerator, etc. flashover studies are of considerable importance in many applications. alumina ceramics are used widely in vacuum insulation system. the flashover and charging performance have been systematically investigated on alumina ceramics in vacuum under pulse voltage ( 0. 7 / 4 ^ 8 )

    真空中絕緣子沿面閃絡現象是制約高功率微波管、脈沖功率開關、高能粒子加速器等系統性能的主要原因，這是因為真空中絕緣子在一個比自身及相同真空間隙擊穿電場低得多的電場下就發生了表面閃絡的緣故，研究真空中絕緣子沿面閃絡現象及其形成機理對于改善和提高系統性能有重要意義。
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