高速率放電 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gāosùlǜfàngdiàn]
高速率放電
英文
high rate discharge- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 放 : releaseset freelet go
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 速率 : speed; rate; tempo
- 放電 : [物理學] (electric) discharge; electro-discharge; discharging
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The technology of high power constant current charging, high voltage heavy current discharging switch, high speed and high voltage pulse generator, precision synchronization delay, auto control and so on are concretely introduced in this paper
具體研究了大功率恆流充電技術、高壓大電流放電開關、高速高壓脈沖發生器、高精度延時同步技術及系統自動控制技術。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中,採用高速的dsp處理器,實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法,實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術,組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路,實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路,採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術,實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元,設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法,開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical
通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗裝置記錄覆冰絕緣子表面閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出:弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展,靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用,電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段;通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數,得到了不同階段電弧(電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡)的發展速度、臨界電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。Now the ion conductivity of gel polymer electrolyte ( gpe ) can reach the magnitude of 10 - 3s / cm, which can satisfy the practical request. however, it is still lower than that of liquid electrolyte ( 10 - 2 s / cm ), which causes the fall of high rate discharge and low temperature performance of lithium battery
目前凝膠聚合物電解質( gpe )的室溫離子電導率可達10 ~ ( - 3 ) s cm數量級,已經能基本滿足應用的要求,但相比液態電解液的電導率( 10 ~ ( - 2 ) s cm ) , gpe的電導率仍然偏低,使得凝膠聚合物鋰離子電池的高充放電速率和低溫性能都大大的降低。For the other hand, la2o3 additives can improve the activation process and discharge capacity obviously for zinc electrode. the appropriate content of la2o3 additives in zinc electrode can increase the electrochemical properties of the zinc electrode. zn / ni battery with the zinc electrode containing calcium additive showed better discharge capacity and charge - discharge cycling life
以鋅酸鈣為活性物質的鋅電極能得到更高的鋅利用率,且以鋅酸鈣為活性物質的鋅鎳電池的循環壽命明顯優于以氧化鋅為活性物質的鋅鎳電池;兩層隔膜的鋅鎳電池的放電容量高於一層隔膜的鋅鎳電池,容量衰減速度也明顯小於後者。Gyroklystron amplifier is a novel high - power millimeter - wave coherent radiation source. as a result of high - power capability and high - efficiency and moderate bandwidth advantages, gyroklystron amplifiers have received a great deal of attention in recent years for a variety of applications including high - power radars, electronic counter systems and the next linear collider etc. specifically in twenty years later, there was much developments on gyrotron
迴旋速調管放大器是一種能夠在毫米波段獲得高功率、高效率及一定帶寬的新型毫米波相干輻射源,因其在高功率毫米波雷達、電子對抗、定向能武器、材料處理和加速器等領域的重要應用前景,在國際上受到了廣泛的重視。There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor
本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元,根據pid調節各個環節的特點,以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同,利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路,實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量;在軟體上,對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析,選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式;調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件,採用五相反應式步進電機,根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器,實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。Reeling is equipped with shaft - less pneumatic cone top device, individual motor drive, double work - place, non - stop high speed automatic picking function, which upgrades the working efficiency
收、卷採用無軸氣動錐頂裝置,單獨電機驅動,雙工位收放料,不停機高速自動接料功能,提高了工作效率。This digital amplifier made up of a digital inverter can implement the sine voltage signal ' s power amplifying based on the digital signal processor. with the high processing ability of dsp, the advanced digital control arithmetic can be realized in the software. also the feasible and effective technique for the time delay compensation of digital control can be achieved
該放大系統用數字化逆變器來實現電力系統正弦電壓信號功率的放大,利用dsp數字處理器高速的處理能力,可以使系統實現高性能的演算法控制,並且能靈活地對系統的誤差進行補償,從而實現逆變系統的高性能和高精度,為解決電力系統電容式互感器二次側帶負載能力弱的問題進行了有意義的研究。The measurement system consist of computer, 16 - channel high speed data acquisition board, spark plug pressure sensor, crank angle signal generator, charge amplifier and oscillograph. the max acquisition frequency of this system is 1mhz
由通用微機、 16通道無相差高速數據採集卡、火花塞式壓力傳感器、角標信號發生器、電荷放大器、示波器組成的高速數據採集系統,最高總采樣頻率為1mhz 。The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積,得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜;研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響,給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因;引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應,給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑;應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ,得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜;探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系,證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果;採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷,得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律,給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物,揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系;採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性,揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響,給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式;在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積,證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性,並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。The redox of v ( ) / v ( ), v ( ) / v ( ) couple on the graphite displayed one electron quasi - reversibility. it is proved that trace in3 +, sb3 + can inhibit cathodic hydrogen evolution during the charge process by increasing the hydro - gen overvoltage in addition that sb3 + is a stabilizing / kinetic enhancing ion. during the charge / discharge process, cross - mix and self - discharge rarely happened. the maximal energy density of the lab - level vanadium battery is 21 wh / kg. the capacity efficiency of the lab - level vanadium battery is as high as 94. 7 %
釩電池充電末期,會發生水的電解反應,痕量銦離子的加入提高了析氫過電位,抑制了充電過程中負極氫氣的析出;銻離子的加入不僅可以抑制氫氣的析出,還提高了正極反應速率,增強了正極表面的穩定性。實驗中得到的最高質量比能量為21wh / kg ,充放電過程中僅有極少的交叉混合和自放電發生,自製釩電池的容量效率可高達94 . 7 %In the time - domain, based on the principle of random sampling of dso. two way ( " time amplifing in dual slope integral " and " time - voltage convert " ) are implemented to measure the time between the system triger and writing clock. thus random sampling interpolate can be done to measure repeated signal in high frequency with the a / d convert and controller which frequency are lower
在時域,根據數字示波器隨機取樣原理,用兩種方法(雙斜率積分時間放大測量方法和時間? ?電壓轉換測量方法)測量數字示波器系統觸發和采樣寫時鐘間時間間隔,用低速a / d轉換器及控制器進行模?數轉換和控制,以此進行隨機取樣內插,從而實現了對高頻率重復信號的測量。This paper is written based on the below works : a kind of power amplifier which can be used in the amb hard disk drive has been developed according to the characteristics of amb hard disk based on the modern electronic theory and technology, in order to satisfy the high precision and high speed which is required by hard disk
本文的主要工作是:利用現有電子技術的成熟理論及技術方法,結合硬盤磁軸承這一實際控制對象的特點,研究開發一種硬盤磁軸承功率放大器,滿足硬盤高精度、高轉速的控制要求。As for the tv transmitter of uhf of which the power grade is above 10kw, the valve power amplifier such as the electron tube, klystron and iot are widely adopted in high - frequency linear power amplifier
功率等級在10kw以上的uhf (特高頻)電視發射機,其高頻線性功率放大器普遍採用電子管、速調管、感應輸出管( iot )等電真空管放大器件。To ensure the precision of distance measuring, the high - speed laser driving circuit and the detect - amplifying circuit constituted by two class high - speed operational amplifiers are used in auto adaptive cruise - control system, and the laser flying time is measured by a sixteen bit ' s binary counter, whose counting frequency is 100 megahertz
為保障測距精度,裝置採用高速激光器驅動電路和由兩級高速運算放大器構成的探測放大電路,並用一個計數脈沖頻率為100mhz的16位二進制計數器完成激光收發間隔時間的測量。Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically
本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上,通過對原模塊缺陷的分析,採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度,將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中,這樣不僅能節約成本,還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器( dsp )取代原有的單片機作為協處理器,來接收vxi發來的各種命令,分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號,能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平,該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置,能增強模塊的使用靈活性。The normal glow discharge between the main electrodes and the rapid flow of the unpolluted gas mixtures are necessary conditions for the output of high average power for tea co2 laser
主電極間正常的輝光放電以及使混合氣快速流動且不被污染是重復頻率teaco _ 2激光器實現高平均功率輸出的重要條件。Detail specification for types jf2500 and jf2520 high slew rate operational amplifiers of semiconductor integrated circuits
半導體集成電路jf2500和jf2520型高轉換速率運算放大器詳細規范Simulation comparisons verify the superior performance of the tri - state pwm technology. experimental results indicate that the current - controlled tri - state pwm switching power amplifier based on sample - hold strategy has high frequency bandwidth and fast dynamic response in a wide load range, which can well meet the demands of high - speed magnetic bearing
模擬結果驗證了電流三態調制技術的優越性能;實驗表明本文研製的基於采樣-保持策略電流三態調制開關功放具有結構簡單、效率高、紋波小、電流動態響應快、頻帶寬、受負載影響小等優點,能很好地滿足高速磁軸承的要求。分享友人