黃土質土壤 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huángtǔzhítǔrǎng]
黃土質土壤
英文
loess soil-
At first, this research summarizes and analyzes the natural zoology conditions, such as district ’ s boundary, geography position, climate characteristics, geologic and appearance, soil, vegetation and so on, social economy, the whole developing situation of the stockbreeding in the yellow river delta area. the result is : the yellow river delta is the area with a specific zoology system and rich natural resource. the proper geological environment, favorable climate conditions offer the advantaged conditions for the growing of pasture and feedstuff, the big superficial natural and artificial grass land and a large number of cropper straws establish a good material base for the vegetarian especially for sheep
1 、通過對黃河三角洲地區的區域界定、地理位置、氣候特徵、地質地貌、土壤植被等自然生態條件，以及社會經濟狀況、畜牧業整體發展情況進行分析，結果表明:黃河三角洲是一個具有獨特生態系統和豐富自然資源的地區，該區特有的地質環境、良好的氣候條件為牧草及飼料作物的生長提供了有利條件，大面積的天然草場和人工草場以及大量的農作物秸稈為食草家畜，特別是羊的大發展奠定了良好的物質基礎。The elementary idea of the reference units method can be described as follows : firstly, by the setting of double series of reference units, we can control the highest and lowest land quality class of each village or town ; secondly, the class of the arable land will be get through the contrast between the arable land with the reference unit which has been selected in the same area, the difference in quality is the key factor to classify the land. the results show, 87. 6 % of the lands from i to iii distribute on alluvial and lacustrine plains, where the associated soils are mainly grey fulvo - aquic and calcareous concretions black ones. and 61. 4 % of them from iv to vi distribute on slightly rolling parts with mainly yellow - cinnamon soil developed from the diluvial and slope deposits
分等結果表明：臥龍區等的耕地中，有87 . 6分佈在沖積、湖積平原區，主要土壤類型是在河流沖積物上發育形成的灰潮土、在湖相沉積物上發育形成的砂姜黑土；等耕地中，有61 . 4分佈在壟崗區，主要土壤類型是洪坡積物上發育形成的黃褐土：而、等耕地集中分佈在丘陵區，主要土壤類型是殘坡積物上發育形成的粗骨性黃褐土，等別結果分佈總體上體現了不同地貌類型、土壤條件下耕地質量的差異。Caco3 not only affects soil physical and chemical characteristics but also causes co2 change in the air, because caco3 is main components among the total pool of inorganic carbon of soil. this paper systematically summarized and analyzed general development characteristics of soil profile caco3 in loess hill gully area including source, content, forming - condition, distribution and illuviation - depth of caco3, which will have the most important significance for the further studies on global soil and climate change
碳酸鈣在土壤剖面中淀積的深度和類型是黃土高原土壤發育的重要標志，鈣積層是黃土高原土壤發育環境的歷史信息庫，同時土壤碳酸鈣作為土壤無機碳庫重要組成，它通過溶蝕后再結晶與大氣co _ 2之間進行物質交流來影響全球氣候變化。To lily flower of high quality characteristic production in qingyang carry through plastic pellicle mantle and maize straw pole mantle in live through the winter, analysis soil water resume, ground temperature change character and different mantle material water, heat resource to the effect of upgrowth period, growth measure and output inscape of lily flower
摘要通過對慶陽優質特色產品黃花菜越冬期進行地膜覆蓋和玉米秸稈覆蓋，分析越冬期土壤水分損耗、早春地溫變化特徵，以及不同覆蓋材料水、熱資源對黃花菜發育期、生長量、產量構成要素的影響。The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north
實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。The soil salification is a serious problem for agriculture and environment. especially now with the development of industry, the situation of soil salification becomes more and more serious, and the quality of water is continuous worsened. research on the mechanism of salt tolerance especially in the important crops, such as wheat, is becoming more urgent than ever before
土壤鹽漬化是影響農業生產和生態環境的嚴重問題，隨著工業污染加劇，灌溉用水的質量不斷下降和化肥使用不當等原因，次生鹽堿化土壤面積有不斷加劇的趨勢，給農業生產造成重大損失；黃矮病毒病是小麥等禾本科植物的重要病害之一，其傳毒介體蚜蟲更使植物產量損失巨大。Studies on population ecology showed that d. versipellis is able to grow on the hillsides of subtropical broadleaf or acicularleaf secondary forest where soil is fertile and the content of n, p, k is high and the ph is 5. 49 - 6. 59
種群生態研究表明八角蓮適宜生長的土壤為中性偏酸（ ph5 . 49 6 . 59 ） 、有機質含量為7 . 34 33 . 33和n 、 p 、 k養分含量高的黃棕壤；其生長環境的植被為亞熱帶針葉混交林，伴生植物多為當地優勢種。Experiment on cucumber in greenhouse showed that, compared with traditional flooding and fertilization techniques, technology of integrated management of water and fertilizer on cucumber in greenhouse could save water and fertilizer, reduce relative humidity of greenhouse and heat loss, improve physical and chemical property of soil, it could increase yield and improve quality of cucumber, raise income and reduce cost
摘要通過水肥一體化技術與傳統畦灌沖施肥技術對比試驗分析，明確了大棚黃瓜水肥一體化技術效應主要是節水、節肥、節藥、降低棚內空氣濕度和保持棚內氣溫，有助於土壤理化性狀的改善，取得提高產量和品質、減少投資、增加收入等效應。Effect of duration of protected cultivation on yield of cucumber
大棚土壤連作年限對黃瓜產量及品質的影響The storage of soc in zhuanyaogou watershed was lower than the mean value of soc reserve in the loess plateau. the low content of soil organic matter was the limiting factor
1以無m深度內，磚窯溝流域土壤有機碳儲量低於黃土區平均有機碳儲量，說明流域的土城有機質含t偏低。The geological factors are important besides them, which are related to the loess landslide and evolution of gullies, specially for bedrock folds, bedrock joints and loess joints. in field, the data of the bedrock elevation in the three sheets combined with the research from south to north lively were got by gps12xlc pocket locator, the type and its evolution of bedrock, loess landslides and distribution of hydrographical net were explored too. at office, the synthetic analysis and contrast were used including the simulating analysis about the data by mapinfo 6. 5, software of gis, discussion and communication with experts, in order to demonstrate and reveal the rules between the loess landforms and its pale bedrock landforms and the impact of structure on erosion interiorly in shaan bei
在野外，以代表調查區和路線調查相結合的方法，利用gps12xc型手提式定位儀採集基底高程數據，實地觀察基底地層產態變化規律和特徵，觀察黃土地貌、黃土崩塌、水系展布及土壤侵蝕等與地質構造之間的關系；在室內主要進行綜合分析與對比，利用gis系統的mapinfo6 . 5軟體對採集數據模擬分析，並將認識成果與其他專家學者進行交流和探討，從而論證和揭示陜北黃土地貌南北縱向分異與基底古樣式關系特徵及水土流失與構造因素之間的內在規律。Difference in stable carbon isotope composition and profile distribution of soil organic matter between brown limestone soil and yellow soil in karst areas of guizhou province
貴州喀斯特地區棕色石灰土與黃壤有機質剖面分佈及穩定碳同位素組成差異Most soils in pakistan are derived from water - transported ( alluvium ) or wind - blown ( loess ) material, yet some have been formed by in - situ weathering of rocks
巴基斯坦大多數土壤由水成（沖積）或風成（黃土）母質發育而來，也有一些是當地母巖風化而成。Based on the achievement of related previous studies on this issue and the unsolved problems, here three aspects are concentrated in this dissertation for the issue. they are : study on the variation law of soil water and soil nutrients " background and productivity of the artificial locust woodland in northern shaanxi province ; the characters of the communities restoration and soil properties change of different barren grassland in loess plateau. the objectives are approached both by field survey and lab analysis
本研究針對黃土高原水分生態環境研究的現狀，黃土高原的生態建設和植被恢復中存在的問題，主要致力於以下幾個方面的研究：陜北黃土高原不同立地條件下人工刺槐林土壤水分與土壤養分背景和生產力關系研究；黃土高原退耕地不同撂荒年限草地的群落動態與土壤性質演變分析。Presently, the scientist have made out some successes by using biotechnology and molecuology, for example, planting out regeneration shoots, culture suspended cell in ferment tank, screening mutant tissue with high content of flavonoids, cloning and sup - expression of key enzyme, restraining derivative pathway by anti - dna or anti - rna and inducing genetic transformated hairy root
通過培養水母雪蓮的發狀根將是獲得雪蓮類黃酮極有前途的方法，目前還是一項待填補的空白。發根農桿菌（ agrobacteriumrhizogenes ）是一種革蘭氏陰性土壤細菌，細胞內有200kb左右的雙鏈閉環dna ? ri質粒（ rootinducingplasmid ） 。2. according to the weighted average, soil co2 concentration is 0. 58 - 13. 29 times of that in atmosphere and is relatively lower than similar research, meanwhile, soil co2 concentration in profile varied irregularly, which possibly is due to the chemical and physical characteristic of loess soils, season change and arid climate etc. the variation of soil co2 concentration in profile is mainly controlled by soil temperature and soil moisture, in contrast with soil temperature, the control role of soil moisture is minor. in conclusion, in order to have a good command of the distribution and change rule of soil profile co2 concentration as well as its effect factors, multi - point and successive location experiment should be made, meanwhile establish indoor soil - pillar monitoring experiment
土壤co _ 2的濃度約為大氣co _ 2濃度的0 . 58 ? 13 . 29倍與同類研究相比要低，這是與黃土的土質特性，觀測期又逢特別乾旱年制約了土壤微生物的活動，再加上土壤中有機質虧損，養分不足造成的；土壤co _ 2含量的變化是隨溫度的升高而升高，在夏季達最高值，冬季最低；在土壤co _ 2濃度變化的影響因子溫度和水分中，溫度的影響作用高於水分；土壤剖面co _ 2濃度隨著深度增加，總的變化趨勢是遞增的，但也有反復，甚至有的順剖面而下幾乎保持一恆值，這與季節變化和黃土自身結構的通透性以及在觀測期內的乾旱氣候等條件有關。分享友人