點的反演 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎndefǎnyǎn]
點的反演
英文
inversion of a point-
By two ways, this paper debates the theory of fracture detection : on one hand by the way of edge detection in image processing ; on the other hand by time series analysis. the detection by time series analysis is more antinoise than edge detection in image processing. edge detection theory in image processing mainly includes correlation data, fuzzy edge detection, entropy operator edge detection and gradient edge detection
圖像處理中的邊緣檢測的方法主要包括相干數據體法、模糊邊緣檢測法、基於熵運算元的邊緣檢測法、梯度邊緣檢測法;其中模糊邊緣檢測法比較依賴于參數的選擇,其渡越點兩邊的像素區別明顯;熵運算元的檢測方法則是檢測的圖像邊緣比較光滑,連通性好;梯度檢測法可以使用不同的運算元核,演算法比較簡單;相干數據體對于總體的大的裂縫的分佈具有比較奸的反應。The inversion results of synthetic magnetotelluric sounding data are ideal, which indicates that the algorithm possesses advantages of expediting convergence, avoiding earliness and improving precision, and can be used in mt data analysis
對各種類型的大地電磁測深理論曲線進行計算,結果表明:採用實數編碼混合遺傳演算法進行反演具有收斂速度快、解的精度高和避免出現早熟等優點,可用於大地電磁資料解釋。What ' s more, the displacement computed by fem is optimized to better the inversion results by hydrid models. 4. meaningful probe is performed into the abnormal symbols of deformation of the dams with special structures
用插值補點回歸法對有限元計算位移成果進行優化處理,由此提高混合模型反演結果的精度。Considering the nonuniqueness and instability of ultrasonic computerized tomography for structural concrete as well as the ultrasonic transmission characteristics in concrete, a natural weight matrix with dear physical meaning was introduced in the inverse algorithm
摘要針對混凝土超聲波層析成像結果不唯一和穩定性差的問題,首先依據超聲波在混凝土中的傳播特點,在反演演算法中引入物理意義明確的自然權矩陣,對走時較小的射線和射線較密的成像單元加以重權。Different algorithms were compared in the numerical simulation and model experiment of concrete velocity inversion the results showed that, compared with the least - square solutions and the damped least - square solutions, the damped and natural weighted least - square solutions reflected the inner defections of the tested object more reliably and exactly due to the usage of correct priori information, which benefited the suppression of noises and made the iterations of inverse stable and convergent
結果表明,相對于最小二乘法和阻尼最小二乘法,基於自然權的加權阻尼最小二乘演算法,由於利用了正確的先驗信息,不但使反演過程收斂,而且具有數值穩定、抗噪能力強的優點,其成像結果能真實有效地反映對象內部缺陷,因此更適用於混凝土的超聲波速度反演。To improve the accuracy of node trust evaluation in a distributed network, a trust model based on the experience of individuals is proposed, which establishes a new trust assessment system by introducing the experience factor and the comparative experience factor. the new evaluation system considers the differences between individuals and interactive histories between nodes, which solves the problem that nodes have inaccurate assessments due to the asymmetry of nodes to a certain extent. the algorithm analysis indicates that the new model uses different deviating values of tolerance evaluation for different individuals and uses different updating values embodying node individuation when updating feedback credibility of individuals, which evaluates the trust value more reasonably and more accurately. in addition, the proposed algorithm can be used in various trust models and has a good scalability
為了提高分散式網路中各節點信任評價的準確度,提出了一種基於個體經驗的信任模型.該模型通過引入經驗因子和相對經驗因子的方法,建立了新的信任評價體系.這種新的信任評價體系考慮了個體節點的差異問題,在計算節點的信任值時考慮了節點間的交互歷史,這在一定程度上解決了由於節點的非對稱性而導致的信任評價不準確的問題.演算法分析表明:新模型能夠針對不同的個體節點,採用不同的最大容忍評價偏差,並且對個體節點的反饋可信度進行更新時,採用不同的更新值,體現了節點的個性化特徵,使信任評價更加準確合理.此外,所提出的新演算法能夠運用到多種信任模型中,具有很好的可擴展性The method of the model retrieval breaks down the traditional population density statistics method according to the administrative area boundary and changes to evenly distributed and same size grid units to compute the population density. it enriches the methods to obtain the population density indexes and increases the accurate degree and application fields of the indexes. so, it will benefit to the decision process of the population and economic policy, benefit to the sustainable development of regions
這種模型反演的方法,突破了傳統的按行政區界線統計人口密度的方法,改為按照均勻分佈、規則大小的格點單元來計算人口密度,豐富了獲取人口密度指標的方法,提高了人口密度指標的精確程度和應用范圍,將有利於人口、經濟政策的決策過程,有利於區域可持續發展。Based on the genetic algorithm, the back - analysis program for estimating material properties is developed
利用遺傳演算法具有全局收斂性的特點,開發了基於遺傳演算法的路面模量反演演算法。" for poetry that with ironic precision allows the historical and biological context to come to light in fragments of human reality
由於其在詩歌藝術中警辟精妙的反諷,挖掘出了人類一點一滴的現實生活背後歷史更迭與生物演化的深意Guided by the theory of sequence stratigraphy and petroleum system using cores, lithologic log or well - logging, biostratigraphic and seismic data, adopting seismic inversion constrained to well data, digital analysis technology, basin modeling, test method and so on, and adopting an integrated study technology, aiming at lower exploration in chagan depression, this work put forward a new research thoughtfulness, technic flow and method system that is an integrated study by " looked upon sequence stratigraphy as a base, looked upon petroleum system as a integer, combing with each other closely " and tie in qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis and applied synthetically new theory, new technology and new method
以層序地層理論和含油氣系統思想為指導,利用巖心、鉆/測井、古生物以及地震資料,採用井約束下的地震資料反演技術、計算機技術、盆地模擬技術和各種分析實驗手段等綜合分析方法,針對查干凹陷勘探程度低的特點,提出了斷陷盆地「以層序地層分析為基礎、含油氣系統為整體(系統)和二者緊密結合」以及定性與定量相結合,綜合應用新理論、新技術和新方法的研究思路、技術路線和方法體系。Based on the theory of retrieving lst through satellite remote - sensing and the characters of semi - tropical climate, topography, vegetation and the noaa / avhrr data in guangxi, the split - window algorithms for retrieving the lst from space, including the kerr algorithm, the becker & li algorithm, the qin algorithm, the franca & cracknell algorithm and some others, were analyzed and compared
根據利用衛星遙感資料反演lst的理論方法,結合廣西現有的衛星資料及亞熱帶氣候、地貌、植被等特點,對國內外的kerretal演算法、 becker & li演算法、 qinetal演算法和franca & cracknell演算法等10多種反演lst的分裂窗演算法及其相關的參數估算方法進行了適用性分析,得出採用輻射率模型中的beckerandli演算法計算廣西白天的lst比較適用。The thesis tells surface analysis method including curvature analysis and curve depth analysis that we using in the skin restoring project. in chapter 2, it tells the definition of b - spline curve and surface and the fundamental algorithm - de boor algorithm for points of curve and surface. as to reconstruct surface from ct data, we discuss some basic algorithm and introduce the wrapping skin algorithm
在第二章中,介紹了b樣條曲線曲面的定義及基本演算法- -求曲線曲面點的德布爾演算法;基於ct數據的曲面重構,討論了重構過程中所應用到的基本演算法(如節點插入及消去演算法、曲線的反算方法等) ,並介紹了曲面重構中常用的蒙皮法。Multi - channel deconvolution, based on multi - channel signal analysis, is presented to recover receiver function from three - component teleseismic p waveforms clustered within certain backazimuth and epicenter distance, to increase the resolution of receiver function. wavelet inversion is also introduced to broadband receiver function, to solve for nonuniqueness cased by linear approximation of nonlinear problem, and broadband receiver function is decomposed into multi - resolution versions, and the inversion result for the low - resolution version is iteratively taken as the initial model for the high - resolution, and gradually obtain the inversion model for broadband receiver function
為克服廣義線性反演對初始模型的依賴性,並保持其快速收斂的特點,本文首次將小波變換引入到接收函數波形反演,將接收函數分解到不同的分辨尺度上,分別進行廣義線性反演,並將低解析度的反演結果作為高解析度反演的初始模型,漸近地獲取寬頻帶接收函數的模型,克服了非線性問題線性化帶來的非唯一性。The main contributions of the second part of this dissertation are focused on the cryptographic properties of logical functions over finite field, with the help of the properties of trace functions, and that of p - polynomials, as well as the permutation theory over finite field : the new definition of chrestenson linear spectrum is given and the relation between the new chrestenson linear spectrum and the chrestenson cyclic spectrum is presented, followed by the inverse formula of logical function over finite field ; the distribution for linear structures of the logical functions over finite field is discussed and the complete construction of logical functions taking on all vectors as linear structures is suggested, which leads to the conception of the extended affine functions over finite field, whose cryptographic properties is similar to that of the affine functions over field gf ( 2 ) and prime field fp ; the relationship between the degeneration of logical functions and the linear structures, the degeneration of logical functions and the support of chrestenson spectrum, as well as the relation between the nonlinearity and the linear structures are discussed ; using the relation of the logical functions over finite field and the vector logical functions over its prime field, we reveal the relationship between the perfect nonlinear functions over finite field and the vector generalized bent functions over its prime field ; the existence or not of the perfect nonlinear functions with any variables over any finite fields is offered, and some methods are proposed to construct the perfect nonlinear functions by using the balanced p - polynomials over finite field
重新定義了有限域上邏輯函數的chrestenson線性譜,考察了新定義的chrestenson線性譜和原來的chrestenson循環譜的關系,並利用一組對偶基給出了有限域上邏輯函數的反演公式;給出了有限域上隨機變量聯合分佈的分解式,並利用隨機變量聯合分佈的分解式對有限域上邏輯函數的密碼性質進行了研究;給出了有限域上邏輯函數與相應素域上向量邏輯函數的關系,探討了它們之間密碼性質的聯系,如平衡性,相關免疫性,擴散性,線性結構以及非線性度等;討論了有限域上邏輯函數各類線性結構之間的關系,並給出了任意點都是線性結構的邏輯函數的全部構造,由此引出了有限域上的「泛仿射函數」的概念;考察了有限域上邏輯函數的退化性與線性結構的關系、退化性與chrestenson譜支集的關系;給出了有限域邏輯函數非線性度的定義,利用有限域上邏輯函數的非線性度與相應素域上向量邏輯函數非線性度的關系,考察了有限域上邏輯函數的非線性度與線性結構的關系;利用有限域上邏輯函數與相信息工程大學博士學位論文應素域上向量邏輯函數的關系,揭示了有限域上的廣義bent函數與相應素域上的廣義bent函數的關系,以及有限域上的完全非線性函數與相應素域上向量廣義bent函數之間的關系;給出了任意有限域上任意。One avhrr image of the yangtze delta at 13 : 00 on 15th apr., 2003 is used to retrieve the regional parameter such as surface albedo, ndv1, surface emissivity and surface temperature, which is based on regional trait of the yangtze delta to choose different model. all above will give a methodological support to gain the regional surface parameters, what ' s more, it will afford the parameter support to calculate the regional et too
選取了2003年4月15日13時的avhrr影像,根據長江三角洲區域特點,選擇不同的反演模型,分別對長江三角洲區域地表反照率、歸一化植被指數、地表比輻射系數、地表溫度進行了反演,為區域地表參數的獲取提供了方法支持,也為長江三角洲的區域蒸散量求取提供了參數支持。First, the reflectance at symmetric points on face surface are estimated by symmetry of human face using two face images under known illumination. then face images in different illumination are generated by the reflectance. illumination normalization is implemented using homomorphic filtering and amendment based on symmetry for both testing and synthesized images
基於人臉的對稱特性,用兩幅已知光照條件的人臉圖像估計圖像每點的反射特性,繼而合成不同光照條件下的人臉圖像;設計了同態濾波與對稱關系修正相結合的光照校正演算法,對人臉圖像進行光照校正,以改善光照變化對圖像的影響;基於校正後的人臉圖像完成人臉識別。In the first part of paper, we introduce the appliance of doppler weather radar in meteorological work in the near future, and simply enumerate all kinds of adjoint methods to retrieve data of radar. in the second part of paper, we choice some methods that are usually used domestically and overseas, compare excellence and flaw of the methods by using data of simulate wind field, analyze synthetically the precision of simulate result, the length of retrieval time and the structure of data distributing, lastly decide to regard ameliorated quasi - 4d adjoint method as retrieval technology in the paper. in the third part of paper, we retrieve the data of single doppler weather radar in hefei, anhui province, then calculate 3d wind field, streamline field, divergence, vorticity, helicity, moisture flux, divergence of moisture flux and potential vorticity from the result of retrieval
文中第一部分對近年來多普勒天氣雷達在氣象工作中的應用作了介紹,同時簡單的羅列了反演雷達資料的各種變分方法;接下來在第二部分選取了幾種國內外常用的反演方法,利用模擬的風場資料比較各種方法的優缺點,從模擬結果的精度、反演時間的長短、資料的分佈結構上綜合分析,最後決定將已做改進的準四維變分分析方法作為本文的反演工具;第三部分就是反演安徽合肥多普勒天氣雷達資料,然後由反演得出的風場計算了各個時間各個層次的三維風速、流場、散度、渦度、螺旋度、水汽通量、水汽通量散度和位渦。Chapter one in this paper gives brief applications of doppler radar, analyses the techniques of wind retrieval ; the second part introduce the methods of dealiasing ; using vad technique, the environmental wind can be extracted. during actual operation, there are two kinds of practice strategies, one is single - elevation vad method, and the other is multi - elevation vad method. there are different between those two methods
第三章在幾種vad演算法中選擇了一種較好的演算法,分別用實際業務中使用的兩種實施策略:單仰角vad方法和多仰角vad方法進行風場反演,比較了這兩種演算法的反演結果,並提出了融合這兩種方法優點的自適應仰角取樣策略。The synthetic tests show that the new sata algorithm is superior to the conventional linear geophysical inverse methods without depending on the initial model, and superior to the conventional non - linear geophysical inversion methods with higher speed of convergence
用理論測試函數對這種新的反演方法進行了數值試驗,結果表明該方法具有解不依賴于初始模型、收斂速度快等優點。Then, by studying fuyu county as a case, using 1 : 50000 relief map as assistant data, building up classification system of residential points, and using etm images to distill information of residential area, the inversion model of population distribution was set up, and the vector data of population distribution were obtained on the basis of residential points
進而以扶余縣為例,以1 : 5萬地形圖為輔助數據,建立居民點分類體系,利用etm影像提取居民點信息,在以上模型的基礎上建立人口分布的反演模型,得到基於居民點的人口分布矢量數據。分享友人