點面推演算法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diǎnmiàntuīyǎnsuànfǎ]
點面推演算法
英文
statistical analysis method- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 推 : 動詞1 (向外用力使物體移動) push; shove 2 (磨或碾) turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 (剪或削...
- 演 : 動詞1 (演變; 演化) develop; evolve 2 (發揮) deduce; elaborate 3 (依照程式練習或計算) drill;...
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 推演 : deduce; derive; infer
-
In the next chapter, the two dimensional fipwa especially the modified steepest decent path ( msdp ) in angular complex plane and the interpolate / extrapolate technique have been carefully studied
接著,重點研究了二維快速非均勻平面波演算法,對其復平面上的修正最陡下降路徑及內插外推技術進行了深入研究。We deduce frondose algorithm of three layers bp neural networks which is used in common, and discuss several important issues in designing neural networks which is used to forecast, for example, number of hidden layer, nerve cell number of hidden layer, epoch of learning, embryonic power value, decision of node number about input and outputo at the same time, this dissertation sums up things that conventional bp algorithm is improved on considering disadvantages of it
3推導了常用的三層bp神經網路具體演算法,討論了實際預測應用中神經網路設計方面的幾個重要問題,如隱層數、隱層神經元數、訓練次數、初始權值、輸入節點數以及輸出節點數的確定。同時,針對傳統bp演算法存在的各種各樣的缺點,文中綜述了對其改進的情況。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果,探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展,本文進行了下列研究工作:綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展,以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型;在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法,它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點,在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果,經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性;針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足,提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法,通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬,證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率;此外,根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法,利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換,充分利用計算資源提高計算效率,通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬,展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點,以及它所具有的應用前景。In chapter 3, the push / pull pattern is gived out for the system realtime alarm. and the file interface of the alarm data, the algorithm of alarm position based on mapping and the algorithm of alarm icon position on the topological graph are designed. after explaining the principle of network software development using the windows socket, the push technology based on csocket is adopted to push alarm event and the pull technology based on http to pull the alarm page
第三章,給出了實時告警的push pull模式,設計了告警數據文件介面、基於映射的告警點定位新演算法和告警圖標網路拓撲圖上定位演算法,給出了基於windowssocket進行網路應用開發的原理,採用基於csocket的push技術來實現告警事件的推送,利用傳統的基於http的pull技術來實現告警頁面的拉取。Modeling : this thesis develops a method different from traditional techniques that begins with the cylindrical projection of a generic model and its seamless global texture map using multiresolution technique, and then automatically fit the unwrapped cylindrical projected mesh to the texture map with an improved algorithm that based on 2d morphing to specify corresponding feature points ( or lines ). finally, we propose a formula of inverse cylindrical projection to recompose the deformed mesh, and after the texture mapping a photo - realistic individual facial model is created
採用多解析度技術構造紋理無縫拼接圖,然後把三維網格模型投影到圓柱面上並展開,根據二維圖象變形技術中特徵點匹配演算法的數學思想,將匹配公式進行改進后應用於模型網格點的適配,在作了一定假設后推導出逆向圓柱映射的計算公式,再將適配后的柱面網格映射回去,最後進行紋理映射生成真實感的特定人臉的三維模型。Based on a systematic discussion on the contents, characteristics and the up - to - now accomplishments of these three operations in cagd, we present our researches in three ways as follows : ( 1 ) efficient evaluation for parametric curves and surfaces based on generalized ball bases based on the generalization of mathematical model of surface lofting program in the consurf system, two generalized ball surfaces and the recursive algorithms for evaluating them are given. furthermore, the conversion algorithms from bezier form of a surface to these two generalized ball forms are presented
在系統地論述cagd中此三類運算的內容、特點、已有研究成果的基礎上,就以下三方面給出了研究成果: ( 1 )基於廣義ball基的參數曲線曲面快速求值以前英國航空公司consurf系統機身模線程序數學模型的推廣為基礎,定義了兩類廣義ball基曲面,給出了求值的遞推演算法,推導了b zier曲面到這兩類曲面的轉換演算法The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method
本文具體內容安排如下:第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念,回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀,並綜合各種信用評價模型,指出這些模型各自的優缺點:第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術,著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識,通過總結它們的優缺點,指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性;本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念,提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟:第三章對樣本數據進行處理,包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等,提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構,介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法;第四章介紹了面向對象技術,進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析,建立了對象模型和功能模型,並在此基礎上,採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現,用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法;第五章描述了整個系統的結構,對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹,並總結系統的特點;第六章總結了全文,指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。We first set up the hiberarchy of the nmm ’ s visualization and focus on the study of pem ’ s visual process. then the coupling equation of pem is deduced and a rapid algorithm for solutions of bordered tridiagonal linear equations is put forward. in the last of the thesis, elementary system of deformation geometry unified for manifold ’ s structure is studied primarily via the idea of unified modeling and some theoretic results for analytical visualization are given out under the system of frenet frame of arbitrary parameters
文章結合nmm的基本原理和特點,研究了nmm可視化的有關理論和方法;文章首先建立了nmm可視化的層次結構,重點對面素單元法( pem )的可視化過程進行了細致研究,推導出了pem的耦合方程,然後給出加邊三對角方程組的一種快速求解演算法,最後還從統一建模的思想對統一于流形結構變形幾何的基本體系進行了初步研究,得到了任意參數形式下frenet標架體系的若干適用於解析可視化的理論結果。A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path
本文對兩輪差速驅動移動機器人的運動學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討,在對平面運動物體運動分析的基礎上結合四種常用車輪的數學模型,推導出了一個通用的移動機器人堆積方程,在此基礎上分析了移動機器人的移動能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解;使用muir和newman的運動學建模方法,推導了移動機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法;在移動機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅動構型對航位推演算法進行了分析:推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法,並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬;最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路,較好地解決了移動機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題;本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現,經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。Another algorithm is based on pixels : sample many points along the curve, round them to the nearest integer and set each pixel the computed point falls in. although this algorithm uses integer arithmetic, it provides the smooth curve possible at the expense of computation time as many points have to be computed to ensure that no gaps are created along the curve. furthermore these two algorithms we mentioned above is appropriate for low degree parametric curves, for high degree parametric curves, we usually approach them by using low degree rational parametric curves, the generating curve ' s fairness property is not very good
我們知道當節點矢量的兩端節點均為k重節點且無內節點時, b樣條基函數退化為bemstein多項式,因此該生成演算法還可推廣到b能ier曲線中,具有廣泛的應用價值、同樣地,在cad和cagd中,有理b樣條曲線,特別是非均勻有理b樣條曲線( nurbs )已經成為曲線曲面設計中最廣為流行的技術,然而對這些曲線目前也尚無很好的曲線生成演算法,因此有理b樣條曲線的生成演算法無疑有著更重要的意義As the foundation of computer - aided geometric design ( cagd ), it is important to improve the way of the generating algorithms for curve and surfaces
系統地討論了曲線曲面的逐點生成演算法,介紹了直線的一般生成演算法及該演算法的推廣演算法,並對其進行了改進。In this paper we made a systemic analysis and study of the accurate orientation technology in the process of helicopter landing - photogrammetry, made the model of using double ccd to measure the exact position of helicopter based four latent points photogrammetry, educed formula about beaconing position, analyzed the computing error, and particularly computed the information of beaconing position of the helicopter ' s landing by experiment emulation. in the result, the error between a computed value and a measurement value was less than 5 centimeters
本文對直升機著艦精確定位技術中的攝影測量演算法進行了系統分析和深入研究,在四特徵點測量演算法基礎上建立了雙ccd攝影測量直升機精確位置坐標的數學模型,進一步從各個影響演算法測距精度的方面討論了計算誤差,推導出測量信標坐標位置的計算公式,並對利用雙攝影測量演算法計算直升機著艦掛鉤位置的正確性及準確性進行了模擬實驗,得到的演算法計算值和實驗測量值之間的誤差在5cm以內。Aim at the dtc ' s blemish mentioned above and the direction of dtc technique development, the dissertation put great emphasis on the work as follows, with an eye to exalt dtc system function : ( 1 ) a new speed - flux observer of an induction motor is proposed to enhance the accuracy of flux observing, which is an adaptive closed - loop flux observer and different from the traditions. a new adaptive speed - observation - way is deduced out according to the popov ' s stability theories ; ( 2 ) to improve the performance of dtc at low speed operation, we have to exalt the accuracy of the stator flux estimation and a new way of bp neural network based on extended pidbp algorithm is given to estimate and tune the stator resistance of an induction motor to increase the accuracy of the stator flux estimation ; ( 3 ) digital signal processor is adopted to realize digital control. an device of direct torque control system is designed for experiment using tms320lf2407 chip produced by ti company ; ( 4 ) bring up a distributed direct torque control system based on sercos bus, sercos stand for serial real time communication system agreement which is most in keeping with synchronous with moderate motor control ; ( 5 ) the basic design frame of the hardware and software of the whole control system is given here and some concrete problem in the experiments is described here in detail
針對上面提到的直接轉矩控制的缺陷和未來直接轉矩控制技術發展方向,本論文重點做了以下幾個方面的工作,目的在於提高dtc系統的綜合性能: ( 1 )提出一種新型的速度磁鏈觀測器,新型的速度磁鏈觀測器採用自適應閉環磁鏈觀測器代替傳統的積分器從而提高磁鏈觀測的精度,並且根據popov超穩定性理論推導出轉速的新型自適應收斂律; ( 2 )改善系統的低速運行性能,主要從提高低速時對定子磁鏈的估計精度入手,提出了一種提高定子磁鏈觀測精度的新思路? ?利用基於bp網路增廣pidbp學習演算法來實時在線地修正定子電阻參數; ( 3 )採用數字信號處理器dsp實現系統全數字化硬體控制,結合ti公司生產的tms320lf2407晶元,設計了直接轉矩控制系統的實驗裝置; ( 4 )提出了基於sercos總線網路化分散式的直接轉矩控制系統, sercos ( serialrealtimecommunicationsystem )是目前最適合同步和協調控制的串列實時通信協議; ( 5 )基本勾勒出整個控制系統的硬體和軟體設計基本框架,詳細描述一些實驗中的具體的細節問題。The solution formula of dwell time is deduced by using the pulse iteration method and the smoothing fourier transition method, and the formula can be simplified referring to workpiece shape. according to the anastomotic status of the tool and workpiece surface, we present the new model of the inherent relation among local pressure density, removal rate, convergence ratio and residual errors, and the corresponding formulas are given. the forming cause of the edge effect in the polishing process is analyzed, and the means which reduces the edge effect is put forward
2 、針對計算機控制光學表面成形( ccos )的加工方式、誤差收斂特點,研製了去除函數呈高斯分佈的雙轉子結構研拋模;採用脈沖迭代法、平滑因子傅立葉變換法推導出駐留時間的演算法,求解過程中根據工件面形的特點作了各種形式的簡化;提出了工件表面和研拋模的吻合誤差與局部壓強、材料去除率、收斂比之間內在關系的數學模型,並推導出相應的計算公式;分析了邊緣效應產生的原因,在加工過程中採用相對壓力因子對去除函數進行修正,可以消除邊緣效應的影響。The operation principle of icw radar is introduced in detail. the author compared several spectral estimation methods, calculated the parameters of the radar receiving system, analyzed the characteristic of maximum entropy spectral estimation algorithm and verified its operation parameters of practical algorithm in icw radar. a theoretical study is made
論文較詳細地闡述了中斷連續波雷達工作原理,對多種譜估計方法進行了比較,分析了最大熵預測外推演算法的特點,計算了雷達接收系統參數,確定了最大熵預測外推實用演算法的工作參數,在理論方面作了較深入研究。The dissertation explains the ideas and characters of generalized genetic algorithm. the evolution method that the directional evolution is combined with the directional transfer of local optimal status to reach the global optimization rapidly is explicated from three aspects : syllogism, mathematic deduction and biologic evolution
文中詳細介紹了廣義遺傳演算法的思想和特點,闡明了廣義遺傳演算法採用定向演化和局部最優狀態定向轉移相結合從而快速達到全局最優的尋優模式,從演繹邏輯、數學推理和生物進化三個方面證明了演算法的合理性。A linear method is derived to determine 3d structure and motion using corner point optical flow. the method has advantages over the traditional methods in algorithm. some experiments are designed to validate the linear method
在3d運動和結構重建方面,本文改進了基於光流場計算3d運動和結構的線性演算法,通過光流運動模型的建立,推導出由角點光流場重建3d物體運動和結構的線性演算法。Normal behavior and anomaly are distinguished on the basis of observed datum such as network flows and audit records of host. when a training sample set is unlabelled and unbalanced, attack detection is treated as outlier detection or density estimation of samples and one - class svm of hypersphere can be utilized to solve it. when a training sample set is labelled and unbalanced so that the class with small size will reach a much high error rate of classification, a weighted svm algorithm, i
針對訓練樣本是未標定的不均衡數據集的情況,把攻擊檢測問題視為一個孤立點發現或樣本密度估計問題,採用了超球面上的one - classsvm演算法來處理這類問題;針對有標定的不均衡數據集對于數目較少的那類樣本分類錯誤率較高的情況,引入了加權svm演算法-雙v - svm演算法來進行異常檢測;進一步,基於1998darpa入侵檢測評估數據源,把兩分類svm演算法推廣至多分類svm演算法,並做了多分類svm演算法性能比較實驗。We compare the algorithms in the present work with the traditional algorithms, and can come to the conclusion that the former is more efficient. in the work we discuss the point - by - point algorithms of implicit curve and surface systematically, introduce the general and extended algorithms of line - drawing, and have these algoritms improved. an all - integer arithmetic algorithm is also introduced, we improve the algorithm and extend it to surface
介紹了隱式曲線的整數型逐點生成演算法,將它進行改進,擴大了它的適用范圍;並將這個演算法推廣到隱式曲面,把隱式曲面的繪制問題轉化為隱式曲線的繪制問題,提出了一個對隱式曲面有效的逐點生成演算法。Firstly, according to the characteristic that the doppler frequency shift signal can be approximated as a single sinusoid signal, the extended sinusoid signal retrieval ( pisarenko and esprit ) methods are presented and signal state and measurement formulations are developed, so the kalman filter recursive method is got. the brief introduction of low velocity moving target doppler frequency shift signal wigner - ville transformation and wavelet transformation expression are presented in this paper. secondly, because the clutter is gaussian distribution, cumement and high - order spectrum based methods are presented and the simulation results prove their good performance to suppress gaussian clutter in low velocity moving target doppler frequency shift signal processing
一個方面是根據低速目標的多普勒信號可簡化為單一正弦波形式這一特點,得到了擴展的高斯色噪聲背景下的諧波恢復演算法,即高斯色噪聲中的pisarenko諧波恢復法和旋轉因子不變法( esprit ) ;並推導了信號的狀態方程和觀測方程,進而得到基於卡爾曼濾波的遞推演算法對信號進行提取;本文還簡單的介紹了低速運動目標的多普勒頻移信號的wigner - ville變換與小波變換;另一個方面是針對雜波服從高斯分佈這一特點,提出了對接收信號求累積量和高階譜來對高斯雜波進行抑制。分享友人