ad-layer 中文意思是什麼
ad-layer
解釋
吸附層-
Based on the further study of dynamic characteristic of the tractor - implement combination, according to the integrated control model, which including the flowing three parameters : the engine load rate, drive wheel slip and work resistance, and the three control strategies, which are : highest production efficiency control strategy, oil consume economic control strategy and give attention to the above control strategy, we can adopt different control strategies according to different purpose of the task. applying the theory of the hybrid dynamic system to this case, the three control strategies can be abstracted to three discrete matters, and then the exchange model of the discrete matters of the top layer ( which called manage layer ) of the tractor - implement combination and the function decision model, which based on the nerve network, can be established. through this way, the best ad aptive controlling of the tractor came true
本文研究了拖拉機機組的綜合控制問題及其最佳匹配方法，在深入研究機組動態特性的基礎上，根據發動機負荷率、驅動輪滑轉率和作業阻力三參數的綜合綜合控制模型以及三種綜合控制策略（最高生產效率的控制策略、燃油經濟性的控制策略和兼顧最高生產效率及燃油經濟性的控制策略） ，針對不同的作業目的，採用不同的控制策略，應用混雜動態系統理論，把三種控制策略抽象為三種離散事件，建立了拖拉機機組上層（管理層）離散事件切換模型，並建立了基於神經網路的功能決策層模型，從而實現了拖拉機機組的整機最優控制。 -
Cluster - based multi - layer distributed intrusion detection in wireless ad hoc networks
網多層分散式入侵檢測 -
A fault diagnosis algorithm on application layer in hierarchical ad hoc networks
網路中的一種應用層故障診斷演算法 -
16 hanbali a a, altman e, nain p. a survey of tcp over mobile ad hoc networks. available at http : www. inria. fr rrrt rr - 5182. html, may 2004. 17 jain s, lv y, das s r. exploiting path diversity in the link layer in wireless ad hoc networks
我們指出，這些非擁塞因素包括易損耗的無線通道mac層中的過度競爭和不公平接入節點移動脆弱的路由協議不適合的擁塞窗口不對稱路徑。 -
The prototype system provides a 3 - layer architecture in the midware level to support isomerous components, and ad hoc protocol are used to communicate between midware and components. as a hardcore, the platform realized the strategy - driven mechanism ; it also examined grammar and semantic of the strategy by the use of a third - party tools on strategy management
平臺原型系統提供中間件級三層架構以支持異構組件，中間件和組件之間採用專用協議通信，平臺核心實現了策略驅動機制，並利用第三方策略管理工具進行策略語法和語義的檢查。 -
1 ) sale force : publishing first, covering every where. 2 ) exp anding force : expanding space of page and breaking boundary, keeping abreast of the times. 3 ) cohesive force : all people have a common will, being impregnable. 4 ) science and technology force : in information time s, net is the king. 5 ) economic force : ad management, developing actual strength. 6 ) trademark force : serving society, pulling economy develop ment. 7 ) extending force : calling center. information is the key. 8 ) revolu tionary force. - succeeding while changing, never be old. yangzi evenin g competence ' s motive structure includings : l ) basic structure ( system la yer ) : " three no " strategy - the essence of yangzi ' s conti nuous develop ment. 2 ) basic structure ( spirit layer ) : contribution and being pragmatic - telling the secret of " yangzi spirit ". 3 ) core structure ( principle layer ) : o penning up the attrative economy ? he center of yangzi ' s development
筆者剖析了揚子晚報的競爭力來源，認為它由8個核心部分構成：來源1 ：營銷力? ?發行為先，網點密布；來源2 ：擴張力? ?擴版破界，與時俱進；來源3 ：凝聚力? ?眾志成城，無堅不摧；來源4 ：科技力? ?信息時代，網路為王；來源5 ：經濟力? ?廣告經營，拓展實力；來源6 ：品牌力? ?服務社會，拉動經濟;來源7 :延展力一一呼叫中心，信息為王;來源8 :變革力一一變中求勝，青春不老。 -
The “ communication in moving ” network employs multi - layer architecture, where not only is the mobile user moving at random, but also the radio access point ( rap ) and the whole network. and the physical links to connect raps is based on wireless ad hoc
「動中通」系統採用分級網路結構，且無線接入點（ radioaccesspoint ，簡稱rap ）和移動用戶均隨機運動， rap間以無線adhoc網路形式組網。 -
Wireless networks, 2004, 10 : 439 - 446. 34 hu y, johnson d b. exploiting congestion information in network and higher layer protocols in multihop wireless ad hoc networks
2當有許多數據包同時想佔用無線通道時，在mac層引發過度競爭和不公平接入，具體表現為鏈路失效。 -
Based on the detail of traditional tcp, the reason of the low throughput and impaired performance of tcp in wireless networks is given, then some solutions are proposed based on the transmission control principle. moreover the impactions of protocols in the lower layers including mac and routing protocol on tcp in ad hoc network are discussed in detail, and the interaction between tcp and mac layer protocols, the affection of route protocols on the performance of tcp and the particular congestion control and error recovery mechanism are first investigated. in this environment an integrated wireless tcp, called iwtcp, is presented to solve the problem about higher bit error rates and disconnection, which emphasizes on the analysis and simulation, the results show that the scheme can greatly improve the performance of tcp, and the realization of iwtcp is given at last
文中主要針對分散式adhoc網路，由於其獨特的網路結構，所以我們在分析tcp基本原理的基礎上，討論了傳統tcp在無線環境中吞吐量較低、性能惡化的原因，並闡述了無線環境對擁塞控制機制提出的要求，同時就adhoc網路中低層網路協議（ mac層和網路層協議）對tcp的影響進行了詳細的分析，強調tcp和mac層機制間的相互作用、路由協議中造成adhoc網路中tcp性能降低的原因，並針對現有無線tcp方案不能有效應用於有線無線網路的問題，提出了應用在adhoc網路和internet網路互聯環境下的一種綜合性tcp解決方案? ? iwtcp ，重點對該方案的性能進行模擬，從理論上分析了性能提高的主要原因，並證明此機制可在很大程度上提高adhoc網路中tcp的性能，最後給出了iwtcp具體軟體實現方案。
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