adverse selection 中文意思是什麼
adverse selection
解釋
逆向選擇-
This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity
本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。 -
Applying adverse selection model to analyze uso and entry regulation under comparative competition is （ are ） the focus of this paper
3論文通過建立逆向選擇模型，著重研究在當前醫療服務市場不具備完全競爭條件時的有關規制問題。 -
This paper addresses some important problems on telecommunication uso including economics rationale, financing mechanism, measurement of uso cost and uso under comparative competition. applying adverse selection model to analyze uso under comparative competition is the focus of this paper
本論文旨在對電信普遍服務若干重要問題進行分析，包括普遍服務的經濟學基礎、普遍服務的融資機制、普遍服務的成本測算，比較競爭下的普遍服務。 -
Those issues discussed in contract economics such as agency cost, incentive problems, moral hazard, adverse selection and free - rider problem, etc., all appear in the process of venture capital investment
契約經濟學所論述的代理成本、激勵問題、道德風險、逆向選擇、搭便車等，在風險投資過程中都會出現。 -
Because non - rational bubble, sheep effect and moral hazard, adverse selection, imperfection competition induced by information asymmetry in stock market, the information efficiency in chinese stock market is low
由於股票市場的非理性泡沫、羊群效應、信息不對稱引發的道德風險、逆向選擇和不完全競爭等問題，我國股票市場的信息效率比較低。 -
The studies show that, the less collateral value the entrepreneur provides is, the higher credit risk to the bank is and the larger risk of adverse selection is ; the more collateral value the entrepreneur provides is, the lower credit risk to the bank is and the smaller risk of adverse selection is
研究結果表明，如果企業提供的抵押品價值越少，銀行信貸資金所面臨的風險越大，逆向選擇風險增大；如果企業提供的抵押品價值越多，銀行信貸資金所面臨的風險越小，逆向選擇風險減少。 -
Professor stiglitz has also made remarkable academic contributions. he helped create a new branch of economics, " the economics of information ", exploring the consequences of information asymmetries and pioneering such pivotal concepts as adverse selection and moral hazard, which have now become standard tools not only of theorists, but of policy analysts
史迪格里茲教授學術成就卓越。他開創了資訊經濟學這一門新經濟學系統，分析在資訊不對稱下出現的情況，並提出逆向挑選、道德風險等嶄新觀念。這些理論，現已成為學術界以至政策分析員的常用理論。 -
In terms of the internal instability of banks, adverse selection and moral hazard caused by asymmetric information and the inadequate liquidity of bank assets can give us a sound explanation
對于銀行所具有的內在脆弱性，我們可以從不對稱信息所導致的逆向選擇和道德風險，以及銀行資產的流動性不足的角度予以分析。 -
Author considers that signaling and mechanism design can decrease the adverse selection and the moral hazard with information according to dominated interest rate
本文認為，在利率管制的條件下，信號傳遞與機制設計可以減少由於信息不對稱引起的逆向選擇和道德風險。 -
The financial risks they bring can be generalized as : cost risks, legal risks, credit risks, behavior risks, operation risks, revenue risks, and etc. both the " adverse selection " and " moral hazard " affect the economy through the direct influence of the actual operations of itfa
由「逆向選擇」和「道德風險」所帶來的委託理財的風險表現為：成本風險、法律風險、信用風險、行為風險、經營風險、收益風險等。這些風險由委託理財這一具體的財務行為顯性化，最終造成了對企業以及所有者的不利影響。 -
First, the author introduces the theory of the asymmetric information in brief. on the base of the theory and experience of insurance market in china, the author divides this asymmetric information problem into four parts, such as adverse selection and moral hazard of the insured, adverse selection and moral hazard of the insurer
所以在下筆之初筆者簡要介紹了信息經濟學的非對稱信息理論，然後根據我國保險市場的實際把我國保險市場的非對稱信息問題分別分為來自投保方的逆選擇和道德風險問題及來自保險方的逆選擇和道德風險問題。 -
It inspects when asymmetric information exists in monopoly banking industry, how to use self - selection mechanism to protect adverse selection happening
並探討在獨占銀行的產業結構下，當借貸雙方存在資訊不對稱情況時，如何運用契約的自我選擇機能來防止逆選擇問題發生。 -
Adverse selection shows that " the inferior banks expel the excellent banks ", which means that the financial institutions with high risk buy insurance positively, but the safe and steady ones are reluctant to insure in order to cut down the cost
逆向選擇則表現為「劣行驅逐良行」 ，即風險大的金融機構積極參與投保，而安全穩健的金融機構則出於成本的考慮不願投保。 -
We discover that investors are only willing to pay the price of the worst company for the share of listed companies which altered financing capital ' s use, as a result of adverse selection. so we draw a theoretic conclusion that announcement of alteration of financing capital ' s use have some valuable information, and share price will fall
經過分析我們發現由於逆向選擇的結果，投資者只願意對變更募集資金投向的上市公司股票支付質量最差公司股票的價格，並從理論上得出結論：上市公司發出的募集資金變更投向公告會在證券市場上產生傳導效應，引起該公司股價下跌。 -
Based on the cases analysis in chapter four, this paper divides the opportunism in franchising relationship into two parts : one is ex ante adverse selection and the other is ex post moral hazard. for the former, this paper suggests regulating the franchisor ’ s qualification and relevant information disclosure ; for the later, this paper suggests setting up “ reputation incentive mechanism ” and “ discredit penalty mechanism ”, or enhancing both parties ’ asset specialization
契約前逆向選擇問題的治理可以通過特許方的資格審核和規范信息披露機制來實現;通過對特許雙方的博弈分析本文認為對雙方的契約后的道德風險問題的治理可以通過建立「信譽激勵機制」和「失信懲罰機制」 ，以及提高雙方合作的專用性等方式來實現。 -
Second, the author makes use of model analysis of adverse selection and moral hazard. third, the paper studies the relationship between cultural tradition in china and asymmetric information problems of insurance market. today, with the insurance market developing, it is an important task how to deal with asymmetric information problems of insurance market
結合對我國保險市場非對稱信息的分析情況，筆者把最後的解決對策分為遏制投保方逆選擇問題的策略和方法、遏制投保方道德風險的策略和方法以及遏制保險方逆選擇和道德風險的策略和方法，都是分別以前述的原因分析為依託而展開的。 -
This article try to quote the adverse selection model to establish an optimal underwrite mechanism
本研究嘗試以契約理論中的逆選擇模型，創建一個最適的承銷契約機制。 -
Insurance market is a typical market, which is full of asymmetric information. policyholders and insurers have their own private information that leads to some adverse selection and moral hazard
投保人（被保險人）和保險人之間各自具有對方所不具有的信息優勢，並由此導致了逆選擇、道德風險等保險市場失靈狀況的產生。 -
The purpose is to give an introduction to some of the main subjects in this field : risk sharing, moral hazard, adverse selection ( signaling, screening ), mechanism design, decision making under uncertainty
目的是要為這個領域的一些主題作一個介紹：風險分攤、道德危機、逆選擇（導因、審查） 、機構設計、在不確定性下的決策。 -
And it emphasizes links between institutions and competition and seeks balance of institution and competition. based on hypothesis of institution - correction equilibrium, this thesis analyzes unequilibrium of stock market in china as following : first, by discussing adverse selection and moral hazard in stock market, this thesis emphasizes the importance of institutional design in turning of non - competitive equilibrium of stock market into institution - correction equilibrium ( the third chapter )
以制度矯正均衡假說為基礎，論文從如下一些方面研究了中國股票市場的非均衡問題：第一，通過對股票市場制度結構的典型問題? 「逆向選擇」和「道德危險」問題及其緩解機制的討論，強調了制度設計在實現股票市場從非競爭均衡到制度矯正均衡中的重要性（第三章） 。
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