antisymmetric load 中文意思是什麼
antisymmetric load
解釋
反對稱荷載- antisymmetric : 不對稱的
- load : n 1 裝載，擔子；負擔；工作（負荷）量。2 （車船等的）裝載量；一馱，一車，一飛機。3 【電、機】（機...
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The subject of investigation in the paper could make up the deficiency of the beams under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load, and supported the reference for researchers and designers in the field
本文還分析了影響受彎構件整體失穩的幾種主要因素，特別是通過大擾度理論分析了「短縮」效應對梁整體穩定的影響，這一影響因素在一般的文獻中很少提及，從而使得這方面研究更加全面。 -
Firstly the method of rayleigh - ritz and galerkin were adopted to analyze the beams under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load theoretically, and the results were compared with that offered by kirby, p. a and nethercot, d. a, it showed that result was approximate and even lower and so to some extent the approach used in the paper is practice. secondly several principal factors that affect the beam stability were analyzed respectively, especially the shortening effect was mentioned scarely in some literature so far. at last, the author adopted the matlab to program the finite element software to analyze numerically, the results derived from it were agreed well with it
本文分別採用了rayleigh - ritz法和galerkin法從理論上分析了反對稱端彎矩及橫向均布載共同作用下樑的等效彎矩系數，並與kirby ， p . a和nethercot ， d . a分析結果進行對比，結果表明本文採用的方法得出的等效彎矩系數與其得出結果比較，在均布荷載與端彎矩比例相差不大時基本接近或偏小，說明此方法是可行的，而當均布荷載與端彎矩比例較大時，應根據均布荷載作用進行彎矩等效方法來計算。 -
The paper concerns about the beams with consideration of residual stress under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load, that formula for the linearly distributed moment used in gb50017 - 2003 should be modified for the nonlinearly distributed moment, and kirby, p. a & nethercot, d. a only suggested an empirical formula. therefore, it is of theoretical and practical value to investigate it
對于本文所研究的既有端彎矩又有橫向均布荷載作用且考慮截面殘余應力的梁，由於其沿梁長方向的彎矩是非線性分佈的，上述公式適用性有待進一步研究加以修正。而英國人kirby ， p . a和nethercot ， d . a .也只給出了彎矩非線性分佈梁的等效彎矩系數經驗公式。
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