appraisal costs 中文意思是什麼
appraisal costs
解釋
概算價值-
Taken forecasting methods in the meantime, a monthly appraisal system and the introduction of monthly cost accounting system to better control the costs
因此，本文在論述控製成本的方法時，將測算項目標準成本和責任成本作為了項目成本控制的主要方法。 -
Can whole - control and drought relief headquarters said water analysis system subsystems one of the project early in the last century has been a system of the 1990s programme appraisal and feasibility study to the state ministry of water resources, the state development planning commission replied but as the use of communications technology development costs are too high, funds, etc. u spent reasons, has not been able to put into practice
項目管理是由管理項目的需要發展而來，它的核心是工作任務的「可控性」 。項目管理的理論和知識直接來源於一線實踐者們長期經驗的積累。運用直觀、簡便的項目管理工作和方法，就可以科學地管理項目工期、預算、成本和質量。 -
Secondly, by combining with the whole process of m & a analysis the thesis comprehensively introduces the main contents and methods of business m & a " s value appraisal and detailedly introduces principles of discounted cash flow method, comparable company analysis method, comparable transaction analysis method, as well as the way how to determine the main parameters of them by giving corresponding examples. after that, it analyses the suitable range for use of different appraisal methods and the present situation of our country ' s business value appraisal, point out the problems and puts forward the solutions of them. thirdly, the thesis separately expounds how to choose financing policies and financing channels, how to analyse financing costs, how to determine the unit of financing ways
本文通過融會國內外企業並購相關理論，辨析了企業並購的概念和動機，介紹了企業並購的一般模式及並購方式的選擇；其次結合併購分析的大致過程全面介紹了企業並購的價值評估的主要內容及方法，對其中的現金流量折現法、可比公司分析法、可比交易分析法的原理及主要參數的確定予以了詳細的介紹，並分別附以相應的實例分析，同時還分析了不同評估方法的適用范圍和我國的企業並購價值評估現狀，指出了其中存在的問題，並提出了解決建議；此外，對企業並購的融資政策、融資渠道的選擇、融資成本分析和融資方式的確定單位? ?予以論述；最後，本文分析了企業並購的財務陷阱的成因及其可能造成的損失，並結合實際提出了避免財務陷阱的措施。 -
Appraisal costs include finished goods inspection and field testing of products
評價成本包括成品檢驗和產品測試等成本。 -
Despite the structural adjustment measures aforesaid mentioned can reduce production costs and improve effectiveness to a certain extent, if being lack of objective appraisal system, they can only achieve a short - term prompt effect, while can not improve the whole achievement and effectiveness of the enterprise fundamentally
盡管上述的結構調整措施能夠降低成本，也能從一定程度上改善效益，但是，如果缺少客觀的評價體系，那麼它們只能達到一個短期激勵促進的效果，不能夠從根本上改善企業的整體業績和效益。 -
In hypothetical development method, the value of the appraisal object after its development has been completed deducting the normal development costs 、 taxes and interests etc. is taken as its reasonable value
假設開發法是預計估價對象開發完成後的價值，扣除預計的正常開發成本、稅費和利潤等，以此估算估價對象的客觀合理價格或價值。 -
The concept of value is the foundation to determine valuation models. by expounding the history of value theory and the development of different value theories, this article elaborates on the concept and the influence of value in m & a, as well as it ’ s meaning, supposition, goal and object. the article also elaborates the four basic models of value appraisal : model of costs, model of relative comparison, model of discounted cash flow and model of option evaluation, and their respective application domain
價值的概念是價值評估方法確定的基礎，本文通過對價值理論的歷史與發展和各種價值理論的詳細闡述，說明了在並購評估中價值的概念與影響，以及價值評估的含義、假設、目的及對象;論述了價值評估的四種基本模型:成本法、相對比較法、折現現金流量法和期權估價法，以及各自的應用領域。
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