approximation in the mean 中文意思是什麼

approximation in the mean 解釋
平均逼近
  • approximation : n. 1. 接近；近似。2. 【數學】近似值。3. 概算，略計。
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • mean : vt 1 意，有…的意思，意思是…。2 意指，用…意思說；意味著，就是。3 （用語言、繪畫等）表示意思，表示...
  1. There has been many papers to discuss the in - medium quark and gluon condensates in nuclear matter which use the models with su ( 2 ) l su ( 2 ) r sym - metry. now, we make use of the chiral model su ( 3 ) l su ( 3 ) n including the baryon octet to discuss the quark condensate < qq > in strange matter, where q is an up or down quark field. on the one hand, from the experimetal data, it is found that < qq > vac = - ( 225 25mev ) 3, on the other hand, with the hellmann - feynman theorem, quark condensate can be evaluated on the hadronic level. in this paper, we will investigate the quark condensate in strange matter with the chiral symmetry su ( 3 ) l x su ( 3 ) rspontaneous breaking lagrangian to obtain the variation of the quark condensate in the strange matter when the baryon number change. it can be applied to understand the neutron stars when the neutron star are considered to be constructed by the strange matter. because nertron stars are homogeneous and at very low temperature, we will use the mean - field approximation and zero temperature throughout this paper

    鑒于已有大量文獻討論了核物質中的夸克凝聚，本文將討論在奇異物質中的夸克凝聚。而在介質中的夸克凝聚的基本公式可由hellmann - feynman理論導出，所以運用手征對稱自發破缺拉氏量以及平均場近似，我們就可以討論在奇異物質中的夸克凝聚，由所計算的結果表明： （ 1 ）奇異物質中的夸克凝聚隨奇異物質密度的增大而單調減小。 （ 2 ） -凝聚的出現對衰減率有影響。
  2. And then we found and testified two examples, in which the connections in n - variable mean fam - ily, countable mean family and continuous mean family are shown. the theory in this paper prepares for the further application in convex analysis, numerical approximation, cagd, probability and statistics. etc

    文中還給出了連續平均族的兩個具體的實例，對這兩組平均族進行了證明，並找出了其中蘊含的連續平均族與可數平均族、 n元平均族之間的聯系等等
  3. Angular distributions for some interesting states of 12b and 13c have been experimentally measured in hb ( d, p ) and 12c ( d, p ) reactions. the density distributions, rms ( root mean square ) radii, contributions of outside nucleon, etc., of the valence neutrons in these states are extracted by dwba ( distorted wave born approximation ) method and anc ( asymptotic normalization coefficient ) method, respectively

    實驗測量了11b （ d ， p ）和12c （ d ， p ）反應中12b和13c幾個感興趣的核態角分佈，分別用dwba方法和anc方法從角分佈數據中抽取了各核態外層中子的密度分佈、 rms半徑以及外層核子的貢獻等，對這兩種方法作了比較。
  4. The relativistic random phase approximation ( rrpa ) is a relativistic extension of the random phase approximation for studying microscopically nuclear dynamical excitations and giant resonances. the consistency of rrpa calculations requires two aspects : first, it demands that the relativistic mean - field wave " function of nucleus and the particle - hole residual interactions in the rrpa are calculated in a same effective lagrangian. second, the consistent treatment of rrpa within rmf approximation requires the configurations including not only the pairs formed from the occupied fermi states and unoccupied stat es but also the pairs formed from the dirac states and occupied fermi states

    自洽的相對論無規位相近似理論的自洽性要求有兩方面的內容：第一，描述原子核的激發態性質和基態性質時必須從同一個有效的拉矢量出發；第二，相對論無規位相近似計算，不但要考慮正能的粒子-空穴組態的貢獻，而且還要考慮從fermi海核子態到dirac海負能核子態形成的對激發的貢獻。
  5. Lastly, we discuss the energy - band structure of ultracold atoms in optical lattice by means of green function method and in addition, procure the superfluid - mott phase transition condition in mean - field approximation which is in agreement with the result in the literature

    最後利用格林函數方法討論了光格子中超冷原子的能帶結構，根據mott相存在能隙的判據我們在平均場近似下重新得到superfluid - mott相變條件，該結論與相關文獻一致。
  6. The bose - hubbard model is a basic model which contains main features in the strongly interacting bose systems. various aspects of this and related models were previously investigated analytically by quantum monte carlo method ( qmcm ), mean - field approximation method and so on

    本文利用玻色子算符的微分實現來重新構造bose - hubbard模型的哈密頓量，並展開對一維bose - hubbard模型精確數值解的研究。
  7. In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method

    本文採用隨機矩陣理論，計算了： （ 1 ）正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 （ 2 ）在平均場近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 （ 3 ）在靜態路徑近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。
  8. In this thesis we mainly study degenerate - times integrated operater families and its applications to abstract cauchy problems, and we study the mean ergodicty theorems and the convergence rates of ergodic limits and approximation for k - regularized resolvent families

    本文我們主要研究退化（ r ） -次積分預解運算元族及它對抽象cauchy問題的應用，並且研究k -正則預解運算元族的平均遍歷定理和遍歷極限的收斂率。
  9. The second aspect : in zm model, under mean field approximation, the zero - point energy of vaccum is often neglected

    第二個方面，在zmng中，在平均場近似下，真空零點能往往是被忽略的
  10. The nucleon dbhf self - energy in the nuclear medium, therefore, can be calculated with the g matrix in the relativistic hartree - fock approximation. with the calculated nucleon self - energy in the dbhf, we extract nucleon effective interactions hi the framework of the relativistic mean field theory ( rmf ), which contains the effect of the nucleon - nucleon short - range correlation and information of the isospin structure. applying the effective interaction, which is composed of density dependent meson - nucleon coupling constants, we study the properties of finite nuclei and come to some useful conclusions

    本文應用相對論dirac - brueckner - hartree - fock （ dbhf ）方法，利用新的g矩陣分解方式g = v + g ，用g矩陣在相對論hartree - fock近似下，即等效的dbhf方法，系統地討論了對稱、不對稱核物質及中子物質的性質，利用對稱及不對稱核物質中自能的dirac結構，我們提取出含有核子-核子短程關聯效應和同位旋結構信息的有效相互作用介子耦合常數，並對有限核的性質做了詳細的討論，得到不少有意義的結果。
  11. In this paper, the nonclassical properties of two two - level atoms interacting with a single mode light field is studied by means of the quantum theory without rotating wave approximation ; the influences of the yirtual photon process on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed

    本文利用全量子理論，研究了非旋波近似下「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用過程中光場所表現出的非經典性質，研究了虛光子過程對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。
  12. In this paper, we first investigate the impurity effect ( ba2 + ) on the dielectric and phase transition properties in srtio3 within the framework of the transverse - field ising model ( tim ). then a possible coupling mechanism between the magnetism and dielectric properties in eutio3 is discussed and the magnetic influence on the frequency of the soft - phonon mode is investigated via the heisenberg model, soft - mode theory under the mean field approximation, the second quantization theory and the perturbation theory. and we proceed further investigation on eu1 - xbaxtio3 of

    我們發現baxeul _ xtio3 （ o 『 x 『 0 . 2 ）的介電常數和由內察的偏置場導致的電極化除了隨雜質濃度產生相應的變化，同時在磁和介電性質的藕合作用影響下在低溫下偏離通常的量子順電體行為，在尼爾溫度附近出現異常，且磁場通過對最近鄰自旋關聯的作用來影響介電常數和電極化。
  13. The initial solutions of two - dimensional harmonic waves are given by landau expansion and the mean - flow - distortion is calculated by the approximation equation. furthermore, we employ iteration method and “ predictor - corrector approach ” to solve the nonlinear equations in order to implement the marching procedure, and the result of nonlinear two - dimensional stability is obtained precisely. the effect of pressure gradient is also studied here

    文中所發展的數值方法，包括採用landau展開給出二維諧波的初始解、模擬流場的均流變形以及採用迭代和預估校正方法實現非線性方程的求解和推進，得到了二維擾動的非平行非線性穩定性的精確結果。
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