athwartships 中文意思是什麼
athwartships
解釋
船的橫向-
The author also conceived the potential problems of the meshwork structure of discipline, gave some countermeasures. research group is the basic cell of this matrix structure of discipline, it " s form and scale can be big or small, can develop into a department or school lengthways, or a institute, research center athwartships, finally maybe expand to whole university ; academe is the service of the structure, it " s task is to manage, harmonize, serve the matrix structure
矩陣式大學學科組織結構的基本單元為課題組，課題組的形式及規模可大可小，縱向可以發展為學系、學院，橫向可以發展為研究所、研究中心等，並將最終擴展到整個學校；大學研究院作為矩陣式學科組織結構的管理服務組織，對其進行管理、協調與服務。
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