axial velocity ratio 中文意思是什麼
axial velocity ratio
解釋
軸向速度比-
Based on the review, the fluid flow and heat transfer in the curved circular and rectangular pipes have been researched by employing perturbation method and numerical simulation with a physical model under the rotational orthogonal curvilinear coordinate in a rotating curvilinear pipe with multi - parameters. we firstly analyzed the fully developed fluid flow and heat transfer, mixed convection heat transfer, the development of flow and heat transfer in the inlet in different cross section ( circular, elliptical, annular and rectangular crossection ). the variations of the secondary flow, axial velocity, distribution of temperature, the friction force on the wall, the ratio of friction factor as well as the nusselt number with different dimensionless parameters had been examined in detailed
本文在總結和分析了一個世紀以來有關曲線管道流動和換熱特性的研究成果的基礎上，以旋轉正交曲線坐標系統下的多參數旋轉螺旋管道中的對流傳熱為物理模型，通過攝動方法和有限體積法，首次對各種截面（圓截面、橢圓截面、環形截面、矩形截面）旋轉曲線管道內充分發展流動的流動結構和傳熱特性（包括耦合對流傳熱特性）以及旋轉曲線管道開口段發展流動的流動結構和換熱特性進行了系統的數值模擬和理論分析，詳細討論了各種無量綱參數對管道內軸向速度分佈、二次流結構、溫度分佈、壁面摩擦力、摩擦系數比以及管道nusselt數的影響，獲得了若干創新性成果。 -
( 6 ) as dean number is increased, the secondary flow firstly becomes symmetry and then the anticlockwise vortexes are enlarged, the contours of axial velocity and the stream function become symmetry, the secondary flow is intensified and the friction factor ratio increases
（ 6 ）增大dean數，二次流先趨于對稱而後逆時針方向的二次渦增大，軸向速度和流函數等值線趨向于對稱，摩擦系數比增大。 -
Abstract : a tube reactor mixed by an axial continuous flow and four side jets as the dispersed flow is studied. the concentration distribution of the dispers ed flow was measured by means of the laser light scattering. the different flow patterns revealed the special construction of concentration distributions in relation with the velocity ratio of side flow and axial flow
文摘:研究了圓管反應器中四束側向對撞射流與軸向流形成的混合流動.應用激光粒子散射成像測量了側向分散相在混合流中的濃度場分佈，得到了不同的濃度分布圖形隨側向流與軸向流速比關系，揭示了內在有規律的獨特的濃度分佈結構 -
( 5 ) as torsion is increased, the anticlockwise secondary vortexes and the negative area of the stream function increase ; the axial velocity moves anticlockwise ( annular pipe ) or clockwise ( circular pipe ) ; the friction factor ratio finally reaches the value about 1
（ 5 ）增大撓率，逆時針方向旋轉的一二次渦和流函數的負值區域增大，軸向速度最大值的位置按逆時針（環形截面）或順時針（圓截面）方向旋轉，摩擦系數比最終趨向於1 。 -
( 2 ) with f varying, there exists a number fr which is about - 1 ( curvature, torsion and dean number have little influence on fr ), when f > fr, the maximum of the axial velocity is near the outside bent and the friction factor ratio increases with f increasing ; when f < fr, the maximum is near the inner side bent and the ratio increases with f decreasing ; when f = fr, the distributions of the axial velocity are similar to those of poiseuille flow and the friction ratio is about 1
（ 2 ）當f變化時，存在確定的數值fr （ fr在- 1左右。曲率、撓率和dean數對fr的影響很小） ，當f fr時，軸向速度最大值偏向外側，摩擦系數比隨f增大而增大；當f fr時，軸向速度最大值偏向內側，摩擦系數比隨f減小而增大；當f = fr時，軸向速度的分佈和poiseuille流近似相同，摩擦系數比約為1 。 -
Axial velocity ratio
軸向速度比
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