back to back credit of credit 中文意思是什麼
back to back credit of credit
解釋
輸出為先的對開信用證-
Banks may also choose to repackage part of their mortgage portfolios into back - to - back mortgage - backed securities with the hkmc providing a guarantee on timely repayment to remove the credit risk of the securitised portfolios
銀行亦可選擇將其部分按揭貸款組合重新包裝，成為背對背按揭證券，並由按揭證券公司提供按時還款擔保，以消除證券化組合的信貸風險。 -
Giving a letter is the capital that points to client of orgnaization of finance of commercial bank xiang fei to be offerred directly, perhaps be to the client in concerned economy activity the compensation that arises possibly, assurance that pays responsibility to make, include financing of loan, trade, bill financing, financing to rent, overdraw, the business inside the watch such as each money advanced for sb to be paid back later, and bill accept, open a l / c, defend case, reserve confirmed, bond issues l / c, letter of credit assure, loan assures, the business outside the watch such as the loan commitment with the asset sale that has recourse, irrevocable untapped
授信是指商業銀行向非金融機構客戶直接提供的資金，或者對客戶在有關經濟活動中可能產生的賠償、支付責任做出的保證，包括貸款、貿易融資、票據融資、融資租賃、透支、各項墊款等表內業務，以及票據承兌、開出信用證、保函、備用信用證、信用證保兌、債券發行擔保、借款擔保、有追索權的資產銷售、未使用的不可撤消的貸款承諾等表外業務。 -
Although the history of credit risk can be traced back to 1800 b. c., the management of credit risk had been stayed at the level of " craft workshop " until 1980s
信用風險的歷史可以遠溯至公元前1800年，但其管理在20世紀80年代以前卻一直停留在「手工作坊」的水平。 -
Hen yang got back home to zizhong, he immediately set up a special leading group composed of key personnel responsible for hog production, agricultural policy, finance, land management and farm credit. the leading group is drafting the countys 11th five year plan for animal husbandry, as well as the countys swine industry development strategy
回國后，楊書記立即成立了專門的領導小組，組織政策研究畜牧財政國土建設農行信用聯社等有關部門，深入全縣調研，結合內江市「生豬產業百億聯動工程」 ，制定資中縣畜牧業發展 -
An institution that collates the credit information of smes and makes it available to lending institutions - back in 2000
，以收集中小企的信貸資料，並提供予貸款機構。 -
Recently, the inter - enterprise credit has became populated from companies need more capital to back up its business developing in the competition environment more hardly, with finance system great changing and about a lot of loaning system not being founded in timely
改革開放以後，我國經濟體制逐步由有計劃的商品經濟向社會主義市場經濟體制變革，同時金融體制也大幅度變動，企業間相互借貸現象愈演愈烈。 -
The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital
這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。 -
As a result, having exhausted his credit with the tradesmen though he had increased his credit with the grocer to five dollars, his wheel and suit of clothes went back to the pawnbroker
結果是，在一些商家拒絕賒欠之後他的自行車和見客服裝又回到當鋪里去了，同時他在雜貨鋪的賒欠能力卻提高到了五元。 -
Looking back to the history, zhenxing company, through mutual encouragement with various circles of the society as well as with its strong sense of social responsibility and favorable credit, has challenged itself to become the best in each aspect so as to create a vigorous, beautiful future
回想過去，振興公司與社會各界精誠共勉，以強烈的社會責任心和良好的信譽口啤，在各條戰線，路戰桂冠，迎來生機昂然的滿卷春色。 -
According to its quarterly report on the chinese economy, the bank said it expects further easing of domestic demand growth, notably investment, on the back of limited credit growth and sliding profits
面對對這一廣闊的市場，公司實施了有針對性的開發村村通客車新品，推出"神野喜來了" zjz6602系列輕型客車。 -
With its long history, royal sunalliance group is one of world s ten largest non - life insurers. the founding of royal sunalliance insurance group dates back to 1710 when the " sunfire office " first began trading, which can be recognised as " the oldest existing insurance company in the world ". we currently transact business in 130 countries and have 20 million customers around the globe. we have a strong credit rating from standard poor s and an excellent credit rating from a. m
關於我們的介紹歷史悠久的「皇家太陽聯合保險集團」是世界上十大財產保險公司之一，其淵源可上溯至成立於1710年的「太陽火災保險」 ，堪稱「世界上迄今仍存在的最古老的保險公司」 。集團在全球130個地區開展業務，雇員達27000人，擁有客戶2000萬，在標準普爾以及a . m . best信用評級為「優」 。 -
Wigan deserve credit for taking hold of the game and fighting back to 2 - 2, but the majority of the second half was yet another dreadful showing by mourinho ' s men
維根獲得了進球的機會，並且在下半時扳平了比分，但是下半場的多數時間里穆里尼奧球員又開始了可怕的發揮。 -
For the banks involved, the back - to - back structure allows them to keep a substantial portion of the cashflow from mortgages while reducing the credit risk and capital cost and substantially improving the quality of their mortgage assets
對參與銀行來說，背對背結構讓它們在保留來自按揭貸款的大部分現金收入之餘，又能減低信貸風險和資本成本，以及大為提高其按揭資產質素。 -
Cpdos are built on the back of credit - default swaps ? the greatest credit innovation of the past decade ? which give investors the chance to insure against a company going bust
Cpdo是建立於信用-違約掉期? ?過去十年裡最偉大的信用創新? ?的基礎之上的，信用-違約調期給予投資者一個保險的機會以抵禦企業倒閉的風險。 -
Dxg credit is the " credit " in the " storage and credit " system that we have been building towards for some time and now after the clearing of a number of surplus obstacles the dxsystem is able to get back to its original business model
Dxg c是「存儲和貸記」系統裏面的貸記部分，我們可以循環使用，隨著一部分系統膨脹的清理，現在可以回歸到原始商業模式。 -
In the first place, the imperfect legal and other related system have greatly held back the development of the corporation bond development in china. for example, " corporation bond management regulation " issued in 1993 has much to be improved in levying tax on the interest income of corporation bond, credit rating and the supervise mechanism. in the second place, the management system of the corporation should be improved greatly. for instance, the agent holds the control right ; the reassign obstacle of the control right and the bad debt rate is too high. in the third place, the lower flowing flexibility of the enterprise bond is also a factor
第一，本文認為相關的制度和配套法規不完善制約了我國企業債券市場的發展，如1993年頒布的《企業債券管理條例》 、對企業債券征利息所得稅、信用評級制度的缺陷、市場監管機制不完善；第二，公司法人治理結構不健全制約我國企業債券市場發展如，代理人掌握控制權、控制權轉讓存在障礙、企業自身資產負債率過高；第三，企業債券的低流通性制約了我國企業債券市場的發展；第四，缺乏機構投資者參與制約了我國企業債券市場的發展。 -
However the transactions were found fictitious with no goods existed. police also discovered that the 47 - year - old woman had arranged to remit all the letter of credit proceeds back to the 66 - year - old man s company accounts in hong kong after negotiating the letter of credits
但是該宗虛假交易沒有貨品存在，而警方亦發現該名四十七歲女子將所有信用狀的資金?至該名六十六歲男子在香港的公司的戶口。
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