base and displacement 中文意思是什麼

base and displacement 解釋
基地址與位移地址
  • base : n 1 基底，基，根基，底座；底層，底子；（紀念碑等的）基址；（山）麓。2 【軍事】基地，根據地。3 根...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • displacement : n 1 轉位，移動；取代，置換；（人的）流離失所。2 撤換，免職。3 【機械工程】（活塞）排氣量；【航海...
  1. Results : 1 ) under the same condition of loading, the stress and displacement of mesial occlusal rest design was smaller than that of distal occlusal rest design in abutment teeth and soft tissue under the base, however, the magnitude in the soft tissue under base was bigger. 2 ) when a distributed vertical load was applied to the artificial tooth abutment teeth regions, the stress distribution was similar to that of concentrated load in the artifitial tooth, and stress magnitudes were higher. 3 ) under the condition tested, the mesial occlusal rest design caused the stresses that were more in line with the long axes of the abutment teeth than did the distal occlusal rest design

    結果： 1 ）在同一加載條件下，近中（牙合）支托設計與遠中（牙合）支托設計相比，基牙及基托下軟組織的應力和位移值減小；基托下軟組織的應力和位移值大於基牙； 2 ）基牙及義齒整體加載時，各基牙應力分佈規律與人工牙加載相同，但應力值增大； 3 ）近中（牙合）支托設計使基牙受力更趨于軸向。
  2. The former includes air - bearing table system, rolling base driving system, angular displacement sensing system, and two foldable flexible plates with piezoelectric patches bonded ; the latter includes sensing signal processing and actuation signal generating circuits, and computer system composed of pc and two tms320f240

    整個控制系統的處理器是一個由兩塊tms320f240和586微機組成的主從復合系統，通過對計算負荷的合理分配，有力地保證了控制的實時性。
  3. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  4. The probe ' s linearity, temperature and dynamic characteristics are analyzed base on principal theory of eddy - current displacement sensor, such as the influence of the coil q value to the linearity characteristic, influence of the diameter of coil to the linearity characteristic, influence of coil resistance to the temperature characteristic, influence of the measuring coil to the syntony loop

    在介紹渦流位移傳感器的基本理論的基礎上，分析了傳感器探頭線性特性、溫度特性、動態特性的影響因素。從探頭線圈q值對線性特性的影響；探頭直徑對線性的影響；探頭線圈電阻對溫度特性的影響；激勵信號溫度特性的影響：檢測線圈?振迴路動態響應特性等方面分析並提出製作高質量傳感器探頭的改進措施。
  5. The number of modes should be selected according to the participant coefficient of mode when calculating the internal force by the response spectrum method ; ( 4 ) the roof plate of large base which connect the towers together should be thick enough but not exceeding the proper scope that the towers and the large base can vibrate together, ( 5 ) in structures with large base and muti - towers, with increasing of the capacity of the large base, the inter - story shear force will increase while the inter - story displacement will decrease as to fulfill the ductility request to avoid the large base becoming weak story, but meanwhile, the upper story will turn into weak story, thus the coefficient r s should be within 2. 0 ~ 3. 0

    採用振型分解反應譜法計算結構內力時應根據振型參與系數選擇振型避免漏選；大底盤多塔樓結構連接各塔樓的裙房屋面剛度應做得大些，以保證底部裙房與上部塔樓共同振動，但也不能過剛；大底盤多塔樓結構底盤承載力的加強將使底盤層剪力增大、層間變形減小，但易於滿足延性要求，在一定程度上可避免底盤成為薄弱層。但底部加強會導致薄弱層的上移，因此採取提高底盤承載力的措施的效果是有限度的，承載力系數s宜取為2 . 0 3 . 0之間。
  6. First, using strip - partitoning method and programming in matlab language, the numerical caculations of the relation curve between moment and curvature are done for the beams strengthened with non - prestressed and pretressed cfrp sheets, base on the assumption of plane section, non - bonding slip and non - peeled destroy. secondly, nolinear finite elemeant analysis by ansys are done for the beams strengthened with prestressed cfrp sheets base on the three assumptions before mentioned, the analysis are all done for the relation curve between load and displacement, the distribution of material stress, the distribution of cracks. lastly, calculation formula of flexural capacity and deflection are proposed

    ）的全過程關系曲線。其次基於上面的三個假定，選擇合理的本構關系，利用ansys通用有限元分析程序對預應力碳纖維布加固梁進行非線性有限元分析，分析了加固梁的荷載-撓度關系、材料的應力情況、裂縫的分佈情況等。最後提出了承載力計算公式和正常使用狀態下撓度計算公式。
  7. Then, the author provided ways to control flexible support systems " displacement on the base of study the capability of flexible support systems. at the same time, the author analyzed the self - vibrating capability of flexible support systems and study the influence of parameters " changement

    同時，對柔性支承體系的動力性能進行了開拓性的研究，分析了空間柔性支承體系的自振特性，以及矢高、桿件截面、質量等不同參數對其動力特性的影響。
  8. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求，在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能，得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程，進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型（ 1 : 8相似比）的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架，另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土，對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較，並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明，配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能，可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題，最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  9. The analysis on unilateral, bilateral and lateral - torsional coupled seismic response of base - isolated structures with lead rubber bearings is carried out. the maximal displacement of the bearings is studied. the influence on lateral - torsional coupled seismic response of base - isolated structures due to the excentricity and uncoupled period ratio of the superstructure, and the excentricity of the isolation system is investigated

    對鉛芯疊層橡膠支座基礎隔震結構進行了單向及雙向地震反應對比分析，並研究了支座最大位移的確定；對結構進行了平?扭耦聯地震反應分析，研究上部結構的偏心距及非耦聯周期比、隔震層偏心距等因素對結構的平?扭耦聯地震反應的影響，並對結構平?扭耦聯地震反應的控制進行了探討。
  10. The results showed that : ( 1 ) the models used by author and the analysis are useful and can be practiced. ( 2 ) after using isolation technology, the structure ' s period, earthquake response, base shear force and acceleration are all decreased markedly and the horizontal displacement focuses on isolation layer. ( 3 ) under frequent earthquake action, the shear force ratio between layers is close to 0. 35 ; in according with the provision in aseismic design code that the horizontal seismic reduction coefficient can choose 0. 53 and the upper building can be designed by decreasing one degree

    計算模型分別採用三維空間模型及規范中建議的彈簧、質量模型，隔震層採用疊層橡膠隔震支座，運用大型結構有限元計算程序sap2000以及自主開發的nba結構程序計算隔震結構在多維地震動輸入下的動力非線性時程反應，同時研究了隔震結構在溫度變化的作用下，結構各桿件的內力變化，通過對變電建築物在傳統抗震作用下及隔震作用下的分析比較，得出一些有益的結論。
  11. The paper introduces large - scale fem software, algor, by which the auther can build model of hanging box of high pile cap, and simulates accurately three loadcases, which include loadcase behind enclosed concrete, loadcase behind empty water in hanging box, and loadcase behind high pile cap construction. the auther calculates tensor and displacement of hanging box weir when loads exert panels, supports, suspenders, top beams, base beams of hanging box weir. at the same time the auther carrys out th e stability analysis, besides, educes calculational and analytical data, which are tally with construction result in the main

    論文介紹大型通用有限元計算軟體algor ，並用軟體建立大遼河特大橋高樁承臺吊箱圍堰的全結構模型，相對準確地模擬灌注封底混凝土后、抽除吊箱內河水后、承臺破冰體施工后等三種受力工況，並用模型進行了應力和變形的計算，計算各工況荷載作用於吊箱全結構箱體板面、內支撐、吊桿、懸吊頂梁、底梁等的應力和變形，並對比吊箱圍堰板面計算變形和施工實測變形，結果是吻合的；對大遼河特大橋高樁承臺輕型吊箱的穩定性進行了計算分析；論文研究工作表明，應用組合有限元方法計算大型施工結構問題具有現實意義。
  12. By use of the stress free conditions on crack and the continuity conditions of stress and displacement on ideal bonded material interface, the stress field of an bi - material infinite plate with an elliptical inclusion and a deminfinite interface crack are given on the base of the complex potentials solutions obtained above. and the corresponding stress intensity factor k is given

    在該復勢解的基礎上，根據裂紋表面的零應力條件和理想粘接界面上的位移和應力連續條件，通過求解hilbert問題，得到了含有夾雜和半無限界面裂紋的無限大板的應力場，並由此給出了裂尖的應力強度因子k 。
  13. Methods : this experiment used finite element analysis ( fen ) in the design of mesial and distal occlusal rest of distal - extension partial removable denture and to test the magnitude of stress and displacement of abutment teeth and soft tissue under the base when under the vertical force of two conditions

    方法：採用有限元法在末端游離缺損義齒的有限元模型上作遠中、近中（牙合）支托設計，分別在人工牙及修復后的牙列（包括義齒及基牙）上作垂直向加載，測試基牙及基托下軟組織的位移及應力值，通過測試結果作對比分析。
  14. As the slipping isolator consumed most of the input energy of earthquake the structure with the base fps isolator has been reduced the peak value of acceleration and displacement between floors of the structure effectively

    由於滑動摩擦層耗散了絕大部分的地震輸入能量，採用摩擦擺基底隔震措施以有效降低上部結構的最大加速度和層間位移反應。
  15. 4. beishanzhuang sluice is modeled visually and 3 - d fem simulation analyzed, and the stress and displacement rule of sluice in different fact is calculated and analyzed. the effects of different type of base plate are compared, and steel design of sluice is calculated and analyzed

    對北單莊閘進行了可視化建模並對其進行了三維有限元模擬計算，計算分析了各種工況下水閘的應力和位移規律，比較了不同類型底板的效果，對水閘進行配筋計算分析。
  16. Steel frame with welding joint easily occur brittle collapse because of having a low ductility at joints then ， a semi - rigid connected steel frame has large the energy absorption capacity which can resist dynamic loads and the using steel qualities of bracing system and joints are small so adopting a semi - rigid jointed steel frame is economical and stable but for semi - rigid connections are complex and variable ， in conventional analysis and design of steel structures ， it is usually assumed that the connections between columns and beams are either rigid or pinned the analysis of steel frames adopting the assumption can simplify the procedure of analysis and design ， but cannot precisely reflect structural practical circumstance and the errors of calculating results are large ， even ， get incorrect conclusions semi - rigid connection was referred to in chinese code for design of steel structures ( 2001 ， 10 ) ， however ， it isn ’ t specified how to apply semi - rigid joints in design in fact it cannot be carry out the purpose of the paper give a calculating method that accords practical engineering and easily put into effect worthwhile it is going to promote the development of semi - rigid jointed steel frame in design and heighten structural stability in the paper ， at first some commonly employed methods for the modeling of connection behavior are introduced richard abbott function modeling of connection is adopted for extended end plate bolted connection by the 34 test data comparing to regression analysis indicate richard - abbott function modeling of connection represents an excellent fit to test data then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring ， base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects ofj ointed flexibility geometric non - linearity and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified finally, a program for calculating semi - rigid with incremental - iterative method has been

    本文的目的就是為半剛性連接鋼框架的設計提供一種既符合工程實際又簡便易行的計算方法，供規范使用過程的補充、延伸或參考；同時，也將促進半剛性連接鋼框架設計技術的發展，為提高結構安全性能、節省工程成本發揮應有的作用。本文首先介紹了常見的幾種應用較為廣泛的樑柱連接彎矩轉角關系模型，在分析比較的基礎上，選用richard ? abbott函數模型作為外伸端板連接彎矩轉角關系模型，通過對34個外伸端板連接的實驗數據與回歸分析得到的參數比較可知，經回歸分析得到的此模型參數與實驗數據符合較好。然後用彈簧表徵連接點的轉動剛度，根據梁的轉角位移方程推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，在單元剛度矩陣中考慮了節點柔性、幾何非線性和剪切變形的影響，並對固端力進行了修正，最後用增量迭代法編制有限元程序進行計算和分析。
  17. Then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring, base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects of jointed flexibility and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified. finally, a program for calculating system reliability of semi - ridge steel frames with monte carlo method and finite element analysis has compiled for calculating and analyzing. by calculating results of several examples for steel frame in semi - rigid joints case show the change of joint stiffness and other kinds of factors affect the system

    接著本文在介紹和分析半剛性連接彎矩和轉角關系模型的基礎上，用帶有轉動剛度的彈簧表徵半剛性連接，推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，對固端力進行修正，同時考慮了剪切變形的影響，編制了半剛接鋼結構平面框架的有限元程序bhpfl ，並在其基礎上編制了基於蒙特卡洛法的montecarlo - bhpfl有限元相結合的方法，進行體系可靠度的分析。
  18. Secondly, considering the complexity of the analysis of inclined - loading pile, nonlinear finite element method is adopted to calculate the internal force and displacement of pile group under inclined loads, with the concept of equivalent width presented to simplify 3d problems into 2d problems. and a program is developed as well, which is able to consider the continuity, elastic - plasticity and layered characteristic of soil around the pile shaft. besides, the interactions among pile, base slab and soil are considered in this program and contact surface element is used to simulate slipping and crazing between pile and soil, or between base slab and soil under loads. then, the non - tension analysis is proposed, to reflect the low - tensile property of soil and concrete

    在此基礎上，針對傾斜荷載下群樁基礎分析中的復雜性，提出採用非線性有限元對傾斜荷載下群樁的內力及位移進行分析，應用樁的等效寬度概念將空間問題簡化為平面問題考慮，並開發出能考慮樁周土介質連續性、彈塑性、分層性等因素的傾斜荷載下群樁內力及位移分析的計算機程序，並在程序中考慮了樁、土、承臺的相互作用，提出了採用接觸面單元來考慮荷載作用下樁與土體及承臺與土體間的滑移、開裂；並在此基礎上，提出了傾斜荷載下群樁基礎的「無拉力」分析方法，可有效地反映土體及混凝土材料的低抗拉特性。
  19. Wp201 202 series isolation transformation module adopts miniature guide way type structure surface packing technique, has a great improved anti - interference ability of module, it can to transform analog signal such as temperature, pressure, flow, displacement, standard voltage and current and so on into isalated with it the standard voltage or current signal output and wide use to fields such as metallurgy, chemical industries, petroleum chemical, papermaking and printing dyeing, brewing, tobacco and aerospace base and so on. it may intuitionally indicates measuring value, can modify the parameter, easy to field debugging and operation

    智能給定操作器具有萬能分度號輸入的位式控製表所有特點，自動時測量值與給定值比較，決定操作器輸出的正轉或反轉，雙屏數碼管顯示，上屏顯示測量值，下屏顯示給定值，手動時由按鍵操作決定正轉或反轉開關量輸出，與電動執行機構配合可控制系統的液位或溫度等。
  20. Heat energy meanings of the meter includ quantity of heat cold. wp201 202 series isolation transformation module adopts miniature guide way type structure surface packing technique, has a great improved anti - interference ability of module, it can to transform analog signal such as temperature, pressure, flow, displacement, standard voltage and current and so on into isalated with it the standard voltage or current signal output and wide use to fields such as metallurgy, chemical industries, petroleum chemical, papermaking and printing dyeing, brewing, tobacco and aerospace base and so on

    具有萬能分度號輸入的位式控製表所有特點，自動時測量值與給定值比較，決定操作器輸出的正轉或反轉，雙屏數碼管顯示，上屏顯示測量值，下屏顯示給定值，手動時由按鍵操作決定正轉或反轉開關量輸出，與電動執行機構配合可控制系統的液位或溫度等。
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