basic consumption 中文意思是什麼

basic consumption 解釋
基本消費
  • basic : adj 1 基礎的，基本的，根本的。2 【化學】堿性的，堿式的。3 【礦物】基性的，含少量硅酸的。4 【軍事...
  • consumption : n. 1. 消費（量）；消盡，消耗，滅絕。2. 【醫學】結核病；癆病，肺癆 （＝pulmonary consumption）。
  1. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  2. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  3. Enlarging the home demand is the basic standpoint in the immediate economic development, while in order to enlarge the home demand and to maintain the sustaining development of economy, the largest market potential is in the countryside, where 70 percent of the population live, so their consumption behavior and character play a decisive role in promoting the social effective demand

    擴大內需是近期經濟發展的基本立足點，要擴大內需，保持經濟持續增長，市場潛力最大的是農村，占我國人口70的農民的消費行為，在拉動社會有效需求中起著舉足輕重的作用。
  4. This article, using the income and consumption data of china ' s rural residents in 2004 to estimate its demand function, comes to a conclusion : basic expenditure of rural residents is 1384. 65 yuan ( rmb ) per capita annually ; communication and transportation are luxury in rural area ; increase of food price will greatly affect demand for other products

    應用該模型分析2004年中國農村居民的收入消費數據，發現：中國農村居民最低生活支出為人年均1384 . 65元；農村居民生活處于溫飽到小康的階段；農村的交通通訊屬于奢侈品；食品價格對其他各類商品需求的影響最大，食品價格上漲將會導致其他各類消費品需求的大幅度下降。
  5. ( 1 ) to follow the rule of exchange on equal value, and attach importance to the role of value law ; ( 2 ) to strengthen the basic status of agriculture and keep the form of system of ownership stable in the countryside. ( 3 ) to deal with the relation of accumulation and consumption correctly, strengthen economic construction and raise the level of citizen life. ( 4 ) to renew and perfect rational rules, and carry out the rule of being paid for his work done

    劉少奇勇於面對現實，運用馬克思主義基本原理，深入分析我國的國情和建設現狀，提出了許多富有獨到見解的理論觀點：嚴格遵循等價交換原則，重視價值規律作用；加強農業的基礎地位，保持農村的所有制形式相對穩定；正確處理積累與消費的關系，加強經濟建設、提高人民生活水平；恢復和健全合理規章制度，貫徹按勞分配原則；施行經濟核算，改革企業經營管理；改革流通體制，疏通流通渠道；改革工業管理體制，試辦托拉斯。
  6. Because the structure of horomill is not prefect in practice, in the second section design horomill by consulting the structure of roller grinding and applying concurrent engineering, and empolders secondly autocad2000 by using visual basic 6. 0, and sets up parameter gallery of horomill. in the third section, the dynamic model of horomill is developed. the relationship equation between energy consumption and press, and the relationship equation among the diameter of the cylinder, the diameter of roller and the average particle size are established

    由於筒輥磨的結構在實踐應用中並不十分完善，本文參考了輥式磨的結構特點，利用并行工程技術設計出變徑離心式輥碾磨機，並且應用visualbasic6 . 0對autocad2000進行了二次開發，建立了筒輥磨的參數化圖庫。
  7. The paper first reviews the research background and actuality of the filter " s design in china and other country, introduces the meaning of the project and the work of the paper, narrates the theory of the switched - capacitor network and the basic switch building blocks, analyses the related factors of the design of sc filter. such as the selection of the architecture, the trade off of the opamp " s gain, bandwidth, phase margin, slew rate and setting time, the effect of the switch " s on resistor, how to reduce the charge injection and the clock feed - through, the power consumption and the selection of the sampling frequency and so on

    本文首先回顧了濾波器設計的國內外研究背景和現狀，介紹了本課題提出的意義以及本文的主要工作，論述了開關電容網路原理和基本開關模塊，分析了開關電容濾波器設計的相關因素：電路結構的選擇，對運算放大器設計中高增益、寬帶寬、相位裕度、轉換斜率和建立時間等的折中考慮，開關的打開電阻對電路的影響，開關電容電路中怎樣減少電荷注入和時鐘饋通，以及整個電路的功耗問題和采樣頻率的選擇等。
  8. We will do our best to advance the ratio of basic tourism consumption and to rationalize the tourism consumption structure by gradually developing the entertainment and promoting the quality of tourism commodities of nanjing city

    希望通過南京休閑娛樂業的逐漸發展完善和商品檔次的提高，以促進基本旅遊消費比重的增加，使旅遊消費結構日趨合理。
  9. The relation which is among photosynthetic of three kind lawnx dateable and yearly transpiration rule and environmental factor is found by analysis. it is gotten account water consumption of lawn in certain unite area and ecological water requirement by accounting. all the result provides basic - 2 - data for park and garden department in changchun and offer scientific and logical advice

    將結果進行分析，得出三種草坪草光合、蒸騰的年、日變化規律及與外界環境因子的關系，通過計算求出草坪草單位面積的蒸騰耗水量，為長春市園林部門提供科研基礎數據，對北方城市草坪的選種及水分管理提供合理化建議，期望以盡可能少的經濟投入換取更大的生態效益。
  10. The investigation to the data ( at mineral resources reserves, output, consumption, sloping rate, etc. ) of exploitation of mineral resources and ecological environments quality offer the basic data materials in order to discern and study the sustainable utilization degree 2

    本文對萊蕪市各礦區進行礦產資源開發方面的數據（如礦產資源儲量、產量、消費量、回採率等）調查與生態環境質量調查，為定性、定量的評價礦產資源持續利用程度提供基本的數據資料。
  11. The urban poverty - related mainstream survey method covertly contains a basic theoretical hypothesis : " equal distribution of poverty in the family ", or " equal grading of the consumption of basic living resources in the family "

    摘要城市貧困的主流測量方法暗含一個基本理論假定： 「家庭內貧困分佈均等」或者說「家庭內基本生活資源的消費等級均等」 。
  12. Basic principle, hardware structure and function of digital ic electrical meter are expounded. the meter not only has the features of low power consumption and low costing, but has the protective functions against over current, over voltage and electricity leakage. principle and calculation methods of electricity power, periodic compensation and precision compensation are also explained in detail

    詳細地敘述了數字式ic卡電度表的基本原理、硬體結構和基本功能，該電度表不僅具有低功耗、低成本的特點，過流、過壓及漏電保護功能，而且具有結構簡單、運行可靠、性能價格比高等優點.最後詳細地介紹了電能計量、精度補償、周期補償的原理及演算法的實現
  13. The students in northwest a & f science & technology university had accepted random sampling questionnaire survey and their recognition and consumption propensity of grape wine products were summed up as follows : most university students knew little about the basic knowledge of grape wine products ; most university student liked the taste of sweet - type grape wine and refused the taste of dry grape wine ; the currently - accepted price of grape wine among university students was about 15 chy ; most university students were interested in grape wine and expected grape wine drinking and the health value of grape wine was of great concern ; almost half university students believed that grape wine would be daily consumption goods soon with the increase of peoples ' living standards ; most university students were eager to know more about grape wine culture

    摘要以西北農林科技大學北校區大學生為調查對象，通過隨機抽樣問卷調查，得出大學生對葡萄酒產品認知及消費傾向如下：大學生對葡萄酒產品基本知識了解較少；多數大學生喜歡甜型葡萄酒的口感，對于干型葡萄酒的口感接受程度普遍較低；大學生普遍接受的葡萄酒價格應該在15元左右；多數學生有興趣了解並期望飲用葡萄酒，葡萄酒的保健價值很受關注；有近一半的大學生認為隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高，葡萄酒會走進尋常百性家；大學生渴望了解更多的葡萄酒文化。
  14. The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region ' s tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, so we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. for its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry ' s arranging, developing and advancing step by step. for the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve

    中心城市居民巨大的出遊力是拉動其周邊旅遊地發展重要的內在驅動力；由於地緣關系，區域規模經濟與地域分割並存，是旅遊產業運動的一個基本特徵，為此必須對區域旅遊經濟進行系統化布局，突出中心城市的產業中心性；因其區位條件獨特，中心城市在區域經濟發展中居於明顯的優勢，與周邊城鄉部位存在經濟發展上的梯次性，這種梯次性是區域旅遊生產力布局、產業發展梯次傳動，最終整體聯動的經濟誘導機制；根據邊際效用遞減規律和旅遊者最大效用均衡理論，旅遊消費效用最大化的均衡在無差異曲線與開支預算線的切點（即旅遊目的地選擇的最佳位置）上，且隨著邊際效用遞減，目的地選擇的最佳位置向遠離中心城市方向移動，這就是中心城市與周邊旅遊地互動關系的經濟學解釋。
  15. It is so simple and basic : clean air, clean land and clean water are being destroyed and this will continue unless we begin to question what have become sacred assumptions as to progress, economic development, the rights and responsibility of business, consumption habits and the role of the wild in our lives

    事情清楚擺在眼前：大自然所賜予的乾凈空氣、乾凈土地與乾凈用水，已遭嚴重破壞，而且將日趨惡化，除非我們開始質疑人類自以為是的假設，諸如追求進步、經濟發展、企業的權利與責任、消費習慣，以及大自然在人類日常生活扮演的角色。
  16. The essay uses expand linearity expend system by microcosmic view to analyze basic consumption proportion, bounds consumption tendency, income flexibility of kinds of consumption expend. with this condition, the essay analyses all kinds of life consumption current of countrymen

    並從微觀角度，利用擴展的線性支出系統，進行一元線性回歸，從基本消費需求比重、邊際消費傾向、收入彈性等角度對各項消費支出做了具體分析，在此基礎上，分析了農村居民的各項生活消費需求的趨勢。
  17. The first one made it possible for the consumer to get the basic consumption goods

    前者使居民能夠得到基本生活消費品，後者則使財政有能力承擔相當一部分改革成本。
  18. This was mainly due to the facts that the number of urban residents increased, that the income gap between urban and rural residents widened, and that the income of low - income earners couldn ' t catch up with the increase in the amount of basic consumption need

    這主要是由於城鎮人口的基數上升、城鎮居民收入差距的擴大和低收入者的收入增長趕不上基本消費需求額的增長等原因造成的。
  19. The paper ( or thesis ) begins by introducing the basic consumption trend of the residents of our country which has shifted from a survival - dominated need featuring food and clothes in the last decade or so to a consumption - dominated need characterised by washer, refrigerator, pc and other info - tech related products onward from the new century, followed by an analysis towards what ' s going on with the residents ' consumption of the nation

    本文首先介紹了我國居民的前十幾年消費的主要消費趨勢是以吃、穿等基本生存需求為主到新世紀，像洗衣機、電冰箱、電腦和高信息化產品等消費為主；並且還對我國居民消費狀況的分析。
  20. The paper ( or thesis ) begins by introducing the basic consumption trend of the residents of our country which has shifted from a surial - dominated need featuring food and clothes in the last decade or so to a consumption - dominated need characterised by washer, refrigerator, pc and other info - tech related products onward from the new century, followed by an analysis towards what ' s going on with the residents ' consumption of the nation

    本文首先介紹了我國居民的前十幾年消費的主要消費趨勢是以吃、穿等基本生存需求為主到新世紀，像洗衣機、電冰箱、電腦和高信息化產品等消費為主；並且還對我國居民消費狀況的分析。
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