budget reform 中文意思是什麼

budget reform 解釋
預算改革
  • budget : n 1 預算，預算案。2 經營費；生活費；（有限制的）供應，來源。3 〈古語〉〈方言〉小皮包；小皮包中的...
  • reform : vt 1 改革，改良，革新（制度、事業等）。2 矯正（品性等），使悔改；改造；改正（錯誤等）。3 救濟，救...
  1. A compendious discussion on government budget reform in the public finance

    淺談公共財政下的政府預算改革
  2. As a kind of endogenic phenomenon of progressive reform, the reasons of financial dilemma lie in financial preference of nationalization and soft budget restriction of state - owned enterprises, asymmetric information and the rate which is not decided by market transaction, and the actual ownership - discrimination of stock market and bond market

    作為漸進改革的一種內生現象，民營經濟的金融困境源於「國有化」金融偏好與國有企業預算軟約束，信息不對稱與利率非市場化，以及股票市場與債券市場事實上的「所有制」歧視。
  3. Indeed, soaring budget costs in the mid-1980's provide the main impetus for agricultural reform.

    的確，二十世紀八十所代中期預算支出的激增是農業改革的主要推動力。
  4. Budget reforms, including comprehensive earmark reform and a legislative line - item veto, will help eliminate wasteful and unnecessary spending

    預算改革，包括綜合專項撥款改革和國會單項否決權等，將有助於減少浪費性開支和盲目開支。
  5. Bill clinton ' s first 100 days will be filledwith momental battles over the budget deficit andhealth care reform

    比爾?柯林頓上任后的頭100天里將充滿削減預算赤字和推行醫療費用改革的激烈戰斗。
  6. In the national budget announced on tuesday, peter costello, the treasurer, polished the model a little further ? he cut taxes for the fourth consecutive year and began a sweeping reform of superannuation to improve savings, while adding funding for national infrastructure and scientific research

    在周二公布的國家預算中，澳大利亞財長彼得?科斯特洛進一步略微完善了這種模式? ?在增加國家基礎設施和科研經費的同時，宣布連續第4年減稅，並開始對養老金體制進行全面改革以增加儲蓄。
  7. It is an inexorable trend of the reform and development of department budget to strengthen the appraisal of appropriation budget of the project

    加強項目支出預算評價是部門預算改革發展的必然趨勢。
  8. In recent years, the reform of appropriation budget of project has made a preliminary effect, but the questions still exist on how to appraise the appropriation budget of the project

    近年來，項目支出預算改革取得了初步成效，但在項目支出預算評價方面，仍然存在著許多問題。
  9. Approach to the reform of budget accounting system

    談預算會計改革
  10. With the development of the socialist market economy and the acceleration of accounting reform, the budget accounting, a component of the accounting, have to meet the need of the fiscal system reform

    摘要隨著社會主義市場經濟的發展和會計改革加快，預算會計作為會計的一個組成部分面臨著國際化問題。
  11. At last, i have advanced the suggestion that how to make improvement from treasury management system reform, budget made reform, budget accounting reform and other match measures

    最後，從國庫管理體制改革、預算編制改革、預算會計制度改革以及其他配套措施的改革等方面，提出了一些如何完善的想法。
  12. Currently, in the budget management of colleges and universities, there are some problems such as the misunderstandment, the imperfect establishment, the improper inspection and management on the budget performance, the incompatibility with the reform of the public finance system that government promotes and so on

    摘要目前，高校預算管理存在著認識不全面、編制不完整、預算執行監督和管理不到位及與政府推行的財政體制改革不適應等問題。
  13. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  14. Departmental budget reform : problems and countermeasures

    我國部門預算改革存在的問題及改革思路
  15. Therefore, we must base on the situation of our country, conform to china ' s reality and have the character of chinese - special when doing research on government budget reform

    因此，研究中國政府預算改革問題一定要立足中國國情，符合中國的實際情況，具有『一，國特色。
  16. Therefore, we must stick to the guide of public finance theory when doing research on government budget reform

    因此，在進行政府預算改革研究時，要堅持以公共財政理論為指導。
  17. The budget reform of department is not merely the improvement of preparing method or means of the budget. it is even not merely a basic change from idea to content of traditional budget that is continued to use for many years. it is the revolutionary action for the whole framework of market economy of our country and public finance basic frame

    部門預算改革不僅僅是預算編制方法和手段的改進，甚至也不僅僅是對沿用多年的傳統預算編制方法從觀念到內容的根本改變，而且是對我國市場經濟整體構架和公共財政基本框架，以及對政府行為的約束、監督與規范產生根本影響的革命性舉措。
  18. Because the over - water commonweal communication institutions have their own strong industrial characteristics among traffic institutions, with the spread of budget reform of the basic frame of public financial, it is more realistic and urgency for us to research the budget ration standards and the way to make them which are the foundation of making budget

    水上公益通信單位作為交通事業單位中具有較強行業獨特性的一部分，隨著部門預算改革的展開，預算編制的基礎工作? ?預算定額標準及其測定方法研究就越來越具有現實性和緊迫性。
  19. Paper ' s research purpose and significance : government budget reform helps to deepen institution reform of divisions " budget, government purchase and treasury centralizing receipt and pay institution, improve finance expense performance, regulate activities of government, finance and divisions, strengthen government ' s ability to dominate macro economies, construct the structure of public finance system, and defend and solve finance risk. paper ' s major structure : paper is divided into nine sectors, composed of introduction and eight chapters

    論文的研究目的和意義：政府預算改革研究有助於深化部門預算、政府采購和國庫集中收付制度改革；政府預算改革研究有助於提高財政支出績效；政府預算改革研究有助於規范政府、財政和部門行為；政府預算改革研究有利於增強政府宏觀調控能力；政府預算改革研究有利於構建公共財政體制框架；政府預算改革研究有利於防範和化解財政風險。
  20. Government budget reform is important to construct public finance system ; whose theory basis based on public finance theory, that is, government budget reform is derived from public finance theory in nature

    政府預算改革是構建我國公共財政體制框架的重要內容，它的理論基礎是建立在公共財政理論之上的，也就是說，政府預算改革從根本上是源於公共財政理論的。
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