capital ration 中文意思是什麼
capital ration
解釋
資本配給-
Analysis of capital flowing ration of chinese stock market
我國股市資金流動速度分析 -
The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。 -
This dissertation is faced to the process of steel rolling to found network of manufacture material flow, basing on it founding guide line evaluation system of the cost of unit standard producing working procedure, guide line evaluation system of the quality cost of unit standard producing working procedure and guide line evaluation system of performance and efficiency ; and base on the cost data of all kinds of material flows, manufacture flow, flux data, manpower, energy consume, material consume, capital asserts occupied, fund occupied, and the production in working procedure, throughput of the materials in working procedures in the flow and countercurrent flow in the network of material flow of recorded in working procedure producing, using the “ whole closed down lane ” model to describe network of manufacture material flow of steel rolling, found the cost analyzing model system of the network faced to producing process. make the cost increasing of the producing by abnormity material flow in working procedure, and even the cost increasing of the producing procedure as the cost of the management behavior of working procedure fallen under cost evaluation guideline in responsible working procedure, so as to ration measure the factors fast correlated with management behavior by measuring the cost
在企業管理信息化輔助工具所建立的數據平臺基礎上，建立了以基準物流圖模型為基礎的軋鋼生產主流程物流網路拓撲圖，根據圖論的理論求解最大流量和最小費用;計算每個生產節點的加工成本，分離質量成本，克服了單純財務數據進行成本核算所帶來的缺陷;建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序含鐵物料吞吐能力基準圖模型，並根據此模型建立了軋鋼生產主流程工序激勵物流協調性和匹配性、工序響應物流協調性和匹配性分析的過程能力指數計算方法;通過引入決策單元綜合投入與綜合產出效率最優原則的模型和基於投入不變、分析產出是否有效或基於產出不變、分析投入是否有效的模型，實現了對多個績效指標在不同績效值集合之間的相對比較，並可根據投入產出效率準則、或者投入（產出）有效性準則進行排序。 -
In studying the entrepreneur ' s flowage, the paper studies the relationship among the supply, demand and human capital price in the entrepreneur market in ration ; then the paper applies the law of gravity to research the drive of the entrepreneur ' s flowage, and a mathematic model about the drive of the entrepreneur ' s flowage is constructed. the paper puts forward the concept of the environment disturbing degree, constructs a predicting model of the environment disturbing factors, forms a measuring model of the environment disturbing degree, and uses the environment disturbing degree - measuring model to measure entrepreneur marketization environment disturbing degree
在對企業家流動研究時，論文將萬有引力定律應用於解釋企業家流動的動力研究，並構造了企業家流動動力的數學模型；論文提出了環境擾動度的概念，構造了環境擾動度的測度模型西安理工大學碩士學位論文及其影響因素的量化預測模型，並對企業家市場化環境擾動度進行了測度研究;論文最後提出了企業家市場化的配套措施與建議等。 -
This paper emphasizes the present being, including the potential, the strength, the achievements and the existing problems of wisco ' s non - steel industry. it evaluates the operation of wisco ' s non - steel industry by analyzing the proportion of non - steel industry in the corporation ' s general income, the market share, the profit ration of capital and the profitability
文中重點論述了武鋼非鋼產業發展的現狀，包括該企業所擁有的潛力、優勢以及己取得的成效與存在的問題，從非鋼收入比例、市場佔有率、資產利潤率、效益水平等四個方面對武鋼非鋼產業經營狀況進行了評估。 -
Tracil1g back the cvolution of tl1e cxchange ratc theory, thirdl3 ", der discussing the formation of knowledge, il1formation and expectatiol1, tl1c article emphasizes tl1e important role that ration pla } - s in tl1e volatility of exchange rate f at iast. tl1e autl1or allalyses the ichuential nrechanism of. olatile exchange rate in macro - ecollol11 } " al1d specifies the tralismission cl1annel in tcnns of inten1ationai trade al1d bank. flle third chapter discusses olle of the ttx ' o pril1ciple mecl1anisms of stabilizing exchal1ge rate - - - - capital control
首先，本章分析了外匯市場參與者行為，得出國際投機資本是導致匯率不穩定的主體的判斷；然後，本章以匯率不穩定為線索回顧了匯率決定理論的發展；接著，本章從知識、信息與預期形成的角度強調了理性在匯率不穩定中的重要性；最後，本章從國際貿易和銀行信貸兩個渠道分析了匯率不穩定對宏觀經濟運行的影響機制。 -
Application for approval of business license the ration of registered capital to total investment
外商投資企業注冊資本占投資總額比例規定 -
In order to exploit new ways of banking supervision, the international co - operation are researched in the financial supervising field. it includes two aspects : one is the influence made by rules on capital sufficiency ration mentioned in < < basle agreement > >, the other is new requirements brought by risk managing principles in < < the key principles of efficient banking supervision > >
為了開拓銀行監管的新思路，第四章首先探討金融監管的國際合作問題，主要包括兩大方面：一是《巴塞爾協議》中有關銀行資本充足率的規定對我國銀行業產生的影響，一是《有效銀行監管核心原則》中確立的全面風險管理原則給我國銀行業提出的新要求。
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