carrier negligence 中文意思是什麼

carrier negligence 解釋
承運人的疏乎
  • carrier : n 1 運送人，搬夫；負荷者；使役，〈美國〉信差，郵遞員；送報人；〈英國〉運輸行，運輸業者。2 傳書鴿...
  • negligence : n. 1. 玩忽,疏忽；失職；【法律】過失；不留心,粗心大意；不介意,冷淡。2. 懶散,邋遢,不整齊。3. 【文藝】奔放不羈。
  1. In the meantime, imperfect liabilities for negligence principle which is regarded as the fundamental principle undertook by the carrier of carriage contract also tends to extend to maritime law ; what ' s important, as the fundamental principles of branch law, maybe there are several different doctrines of liability fixation in the same law, but in our words of the fundamental principles of maritime law, we mean the most important doctrine of liability fixation

    同時，不完全過失責任原則作為海上貨物運輸合同承運人承擔的基本原則，也有向海商法基本原則擴張的趨向；更為重要的是，作為部門法的基本原則，可能在同一法律中存在著若干不同的歸責原則，但是我們所說的海商法的基本原則則是從海商法中最重要的歸責原則而言的。
  2. It means that the carrier has great difficulties in counting on the exemption of neglect in the navigation or in the management of the ship to avoid his responsibility for the negligence because of his personal act

    另外規則的實施使承運人難以再依賴航行過失免責來逃避自己有過失下的責任，索賠方利用規則的透明體系，證明承運人本人有過失比以前要容易。
  3. Any clause, covenant or agreement in a contract of carriage relieving the carrier or the ship from liability for loss or damage to, or in connection with, goods arising from negligence, fault or failure in duties and obligations provided in this article or lessening such liability otherwise than provided in these rules shall be null and void and no effect

    運輸契約中任何條款、約定或協議，凡解除承運人或船舶由於疏忽、過失或未履行本條款規定的責任和義務，而引起貨物或關于貨物的丟失或損害責任的，或在本公約外減輕這種責任的，都應作廢或無效。
  4. If the ship comes into collision with another ship as a result of the negligence of the other ship and any act, neglect or default of the master, mariner, pilot or the servants of the carrier in the navigation or in the management of the ship, the owners of the goods carried hereunder will indemnify the carrier against all loss or liability to the other or non - carrying ship or her owners in so far as such loss or liability represents loss of, or damage to, or any claim whatsoever of the owners of said goods, paid or payable by the other or non - carrying ship or her owners to the owners of said goods and set off, recouped or recovered by the other or non - carrying ship or her owners as part of their claim against the carrying ship or the carrier

    九、如果因其他船舶的過失以及承運人的船長、船員、領航員、或雇員在航行或管船上的任何行為、疏忽或玩忽職守而導致船舶與其他船舶碰撞，所運載貨物的貨主將保證承運人免於對所有損失或對其他或非載貨船舶或其船東承擔任何責任，只要此種損失或責任屬于上述貨主的貨物的滅失、損失、或任何權利主張范疇，已由或應由其他或非載貨船舶或其船東向上述貨主償付以及作為對運載船舶或承運人的部分索賠而被其他或非載貨船舶或其船東抵消、扣除或追償。
  5. Goods which are stated herein to be carried on deck, whether or not carried on deck, are carried without responsibility on the part of the carrier for loss or damage of whatsoever nature arising during carriage by sea whether caused by unseaworthiness or negligence or any other cause whatsoever

    載貨證券記載條款、條件或約定，以減輕或免除運送人或船舶所有人，對于因過失或本條規定應履行之義務而不履行，致有貨物毀損、滅失或遲到之責任者，其條款、條件或約定不生效力。
  6. Captain, the crew, the harbor pilot or carrier ' s employment personnel, or manages in the ships in the navigation the behavior, the negligence or does not fulfill the duty

    船長、船員、引水員或承運人的雇傭人員，在航行或管理船舶中的行為、疏忽或不履行義務。
  7. Goods or articles carried in any such compartment are at the sole risk of the owner thereof and subject to all the. conditions, exceptions and limitations as to the carriers liability and other provisions of this bill of lading ; and further the carrier shall not be liable for any loss or damage occasioned by the temperature, risks of refrigeration, defects or insufficiency in or accidents to or explosion, breakage, derangement or failure of any refrigerator plant or part thereof, or by ' or in any material or the supply or use thereof used in the process of refrigeration unless shown to have been caused by negligence of the carrier from liability for which the carrier is not by law entitled to exemption

    專門的冷熱艙室所裝運的貨物或物品的風險應由貨主獨自承擔，就承運人的責任而言，應按本提單所有的條件；免責條款和責任限制以及其他規定執行；此外，對因溫度、製冷險、製冷設備或其部件的缺陷、缺乏、事故、或爆炸、損耗，失調或不製冷而導致的，或因製冷過程中使用的任何物資或因其供應或使用而導致的任何滅失或損失，承運人概不負責，除非證明其是因承運人的過失責任而導致，且根據法律承運人無權享受免責。
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