carrot-and-stick policy 中文意思是什麼

carrot-and-stick policy 解釋
軟硬兼施的政策
  • carrot : n. 1. 【植物;植物學】胡蘿卜。2. 〈pl. 〉〈口語〉紅頭發(的人)。3. 〈比喻〉空洞的政治許諾。
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • stick : n 1 棒,棍;手杖,棒狀物。2 枝條,枯枝;柴。3 (蔬菜,草木植物的)莖,梗。4 條狀物(如炭條等)。5...
  • policy : n 1 政策,政綱;方針,方向;方法。2 策略;權謀;智慧;精明的行為。3 【軍事】政治,行政。4 〈蘇格...
  1. American foreign policy tends to use a carrot and stick approach toward other countries

    美國對其他國家的外交政策趨向使用軟硬兼施的方法。
  2. An ultimatum might be issued to increase the urgency of compliance, and if the enemy fails to comply within the time limit, the possibility of resorting to force by the us would be highly increased. nevertheless, in symmetrical crises like the north korea nuclear one, the us options would be severely constrained with the policy dilemma of crisis management mentioned above. therefore, the crisis managers of the us would like to follow the carrot and stick approach to manage the crisis, namely, they would do whatever is needed to protect or advance their most important interests

    然而,在對稱性危機中,美國的危機管理者則不得不承認危機管理困境的存在,傾向于採取「軟硬兼施」的危機管理模式,即:危機管理者以防止戰爭作為最高優先目標,在防止戰爭的前提下追求已方利益;能夠遵守危機管理原則,綜合或交替運用施壓與妥協的危機管理策略;注重保持與對手之間溝通渠道的暢通,正確把握對手的意圖、決心和能力;避免危及對手核心價值體系,圍繞利益展開「理性的討價還價」 ;通過利益交換或議題聯接,共同尋求和平解決危機的途徑,防止己方不願見到的危機升級。
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