civil duties 中文意思是什麼
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Meantime, it, in the light of concerned foreign views and the brand new reseach achievement on domestic civil fraudulent contract in recent days, accompanied by utilization of some cases in contract laws, has been paid much attention to demonstrating and analying the contents of civil offense, such as, reasons, features, classifications, key components, validity, legal duties and character. this thesis is expected to be taken advantage in the fields of stud } ', prevention and related rules on civil fraudulent conducts by exploiting contracts as well as unifiable institution of civil laws. moreover, we hope to attract more scholars and legal experts who wound like to draw their concerns to the fraudulent conducts by using contracts and eventually develop our national socialism market economy in a sound way
本文以新《合同法》確定的誠實信用原則為切入點，圍繞合同民事欺詐，參照國外相關觀點及國內當前有關民事欺詐研究的最新成果，結合有關合同法案例，就合同民事欺詐的存在原因、特點及分類，構成要件，效力和法律責任及性質等四個專題進行了深入闡述和分析，對利用合同進行民事欺詐的研究、預防、適用法律等以及統一民法典的制定均有一定的參考作用，同時也期望以此文引起學者及法律專家對民事欺詐的關注和重視，推進我國社會主義市場經濟的健康發展。 -
The primary focus of the general division is to provide effective operational support to frontline duties. the major emphasis during the year was the complete re - engineering of all orders and procedures relating to persons detained in custody, with emphasis on ensuring that all persons who have dealings with the police are aware of both their absolute civil and conditional rights under all circumstances
總務課主要負責為前線警務工作提供有效的行動支援，年內首要工作是全面重整與被警方扣留人士有關的所有通令及程序，確保與警方接觸的人士知悉在不同情況下應有的公民權利。 -
At present the powers of the public procurators include the authority to investigate crimes of office workers in their duties, the authority to approve and decide on arrests, the authority to prosecute and to supervise ( including criminal lawsuit supervision, civil lawsuit supervision and administrative lawsuit supervision )
當前中國檢察官的職權主要包括公務犯罪偵查權、批準或決定逮捕權、公訴權、訴訟監督權（包括刑事訴訟監督權、民事訴訟監督權和行政訴訟監督權） 。 -
The teaching and validating of first aid skills for civil servants and other employees in large organizations are normal duties of the ams
其他日常職務包括教授公務員及其他大型機構的員工急救技巧和知識等。 -
The teaching and validating of first aid skills for civil servants and other employees in large organizations are normal duties of the ams. the first aid qualifications issued by ams are recognized under the occupational safety and health ordinance
其他日常職務包括教授公務員及其他大型機構的員工急救技巧和知識等。學員修畢課程后可獲本隊頒發認可的急救證書。 -
Mr pang noted that the central cyber government office, a web - based portal which provides electronic services and information needed by government users in support of their daily duties, was gaining popularity among the civil servants and had recorded a hit rate of around 1. 5 million per quarter
彭志達指出，政府的網路服務入門網站數碼政府合署，為政府人員提供進行日常職務所需的電子服務及資訊。數碼政府合署曾錄得一季約有１ ５ ０萬次的點擊率，顯示越來越多公務員使用這個入門網站。 -
Various divisions in the civil aviation department are involved in supporting the development of helicopter services, among other duties. the air services division monitors the demand for commercial helicopter services and undertakes strategic planning for the development of heliports and other supporting facilities. the flight standards and airworthiness division, airport standards division and the air traffic management division regulate helicopter operations such as licensing and safety standards
航班事務部負責檢討直升機服務的需求及策劃發展直升機機場及其他支援設施；飛行標準及適航部、機場安全標準部及航空交通管理部就直升機的運作，如發牌、及安全準則等事宜作出規管。 -
It was formed in 1952 as a wartime - oriented civil defense unit. since then, it has grown into a board - based auxiliary organization, capable of undertaking a wide range of emergency duties and helping to relieve the pressure on hong kong s full - time emergency forces
民安隊於一九五二年成立，當時是一個備戰的民防單位，經多年發展，現已成為一個服務多元化的輔助組織，在發生天災人禍時，執行各種應急服務，協助減輕本港正規部隊的負擔。 -
" the amendment ordinance introduces seven new offences relating to unruly or disruptive behaviour committed on board civil aircraft, including offences relating to obstruction of crew members in performing their duties ; failure to comply with instructions given by crew members ; disorderly behaviour ; tampering or interfering with aircraft component, apparatus, equipment or systems ; intoxication by alcohol, drug or other intoxicating substances ; smoking and the operation of electronic devices in the aircraft when it is prohibited, " a spokesman for the civil aviation department said
民航處發言人說： 《修訂條例》就在民航飛機上的難受管束或擾亂秩序行為訂定七項新的罪行，包括妨礙機組成員履行其職責；不遵從機組成員發出的指令；擾亂秩序行為；干預或干擾飛機組件、儀器、設備或系統；因酒精、藥物或其他減低清醒程度的物質而致神智不清；在禁止吸煙的情況下吸煙或在禁止操作電子器材時操作該等器材。 -
An agent shall bear civil liability if he fails to perform his duties and thus causes damage to the principal
代理人不履行職責而給被代理人造成損害的，應當承擔民事責任。 -
Finally some legislation suggestions on this issue are proposed in the thesis, which are expected to be beneficial to the amendment on corporation law. in the last section, the civil liability of the violation of directors " duties is discussed form five aspects. on the basis of the study on the reference of overseas corresponding legislation, the author proposes some suggestions to improve the legislation of directors " civil liabilities in our corporation law
最後，文章對董事違反義務而對公司承擔民事責任的性質、構成要件、責任形式等問題做了探討，筆者認為董事對公司的民事責任的性質應區別董事是違反注意義務還是忠實義務而定，並在借鑒其他國家和地區的公司立法的基礎上，提出了一些立法建議，以完善我國公司法上董事的民事責任制度。 -
“ the execution of civil procedural law also is named as the forced execution is the activities of law and procedure that the enforcement body compels the parties who refuse to perform their obligations to fulfill their duties and realizes the content of effective documents of law by taking the measures of compulsory execution. all of these rights of enforcement body comes from the public power of country and also is based on the effective documents of civil law. ” the importance of civil procedural law is when the debtor refuses to fulfill the duty, if there isn ’ t a compulsory mechanism to force the debtor to fulfill the duty, the legal document will mean nothing
「民事執行也稱強制執行，是執行機構以生效民事法律文書為依據，依法運用國家公權力，採取強制性的執行措施，迫使拒不履行義務的當事人履行義務，實現生效法律文書內容的法律活動與程序」民事執行程序重要性最為直觀的體現是，當債務人拒絕履行義務時，如果沒有一種強制性的機制迫使債務人履行義務，法律文書就是一紙空文。 -
Most important of all, the legislator could not keep neutrality in distributing the rights and duties of related parties. in order to offer sufficient protection to suffer, the author attempts to probe the civil liability of compensation for medical malpractice
而用行政規范調整醫患雙方關系、尤其是損害發生后的賠償關系，有其自身不能克服的局限性，行政機關或出於客觀原因不能或出於主觀原因不願保持中立的地位。 -
Article 8 all organizations and individuals shall have the right of being protected by civil air defense and must perform their duties in civil air defense according to law
第八條一切組織和個人都有得到人民防空保護的權利，都必須依法履行人民防空的義務。 -
Therefore, based on the theory of civil law, the system should be improved in the aspects of legislation, effect, type, form, alteration, repealing, suspense, rights and duties of both parties of the couple
因此，夫妻約定財產制應該按照民法理論，從成立、生效、類型、形式、變更、撤消、終止、夫妻雙方的權利和義務、對外效力等方面作進一步完善。 -
Moreover, civil servants responsible for project supervision had neglected their duties and huge loopholes found in the monitoring system
又例如監督工程的公務員嚴重失職，政府的監督系統和程序有嚴重的漏洞等等。 -
Mr lam s pioneering work in the conduct of the " weather observation " course for members of the public and for civil servants having outdoor operational duties is much appreciated
林先生為市民以及有戶外行動職務的公務員舉辦"天氣觀測"課程，開創先河，廣受贊譽。 -
Searching available timeslots for filing marriage notice using gprs and 3g phones the use of mobile technology for various field duties, e. g. drainage services department capturing inspection results of drainage complaints and conditions in field sites ; housing department capturing defects reporting, progress monitoring, tenancy checking during site inspection ; and civil engineering department performing geological and geotechnical field mapping, ground investigation, landslide investigation and assessment of natural terrain hazards
各部門把流動技術用於執行外勤職務中，例如：渠務署在外勤工作地點，記錄有關渠務投訴和渠務情況的巡查結果；房屋署在進行實地視察時，記錄樓宇損毀的情況、監察進度、查核租約；以及土木工程署進行地質和土力的外勤測量、地面勘探、山泥傾瀉調查和天然地形險況評估。 -
Article 212 the working personnel of the competent civil aviation authority under the state council and of regional civil aviation administrative organs, who neglect their duties, abuse their powers, practise favouritism and embezzlement, if the case constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibilities according to law ; if the case does not constitute a crime, they shall be subject to administrative sanctions according to law
第二百一十二條國務院民用航空主管部門和地區民用航空管理機構的工作人員，玩忽職守、濫用職權、徇私舞弊，構成犯罪的，依法追究刑事責任；尚不構成犯罪的，依法給予行政處分。 -
We promulgate the concept of supervisory accountability, under which civil service managers and supervisors should be required to account for the way that their subordinate staff discharge their public duties
本處致力宣揚督導問責性，要求主管及督導人員須為下屬執行職務時的表現負責。
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