civil laws 中文意思是什麼
civil laws
解釋
如以色列的民事律-
The civil laws of today, unfortunately founded on canon law, deprive me of the rights of humanity.
今日的民法，不幸以天主教法規為基礎，剝奪了我人性的權利。 -
On the protection of foetus ' interests in civil laws
論胎兒利益的民法保護 -
Meantime, it, in the light of concerned foreign views and the brand new reseach achievement on domestic civil fraudulent contract in recent days, accompanied by utilization of some cases in contract laws, has been paid much attention to demonstrating and analying the contents of civil offense, such as, reasons, features, classifications, key components, validity, legal duties and character. this thesis is expected to be taken advantage in the fields of stud } ', prevention and related rules on civil fraudulent conducts by exploiting contracts as well as unifiable institution of civil laws. moreover, we hope to attract more scholars and legal experts who wound like to draw their concerns to the fraudulent conducts by using contracts and eventually develop our national socialism market economy in a sound way
本文以新《合同法》確定的誠實信用原則為切入點，圍繞合同民事欺詐，參照國外相關觀點及國內當前有關民事欺詐研究的最新成果，結合有關合同法案例，就合同民事欺詐的存在原因、特點及分類，構成要件，效力和法律責任及性質等四個專題進行了深入闡述和分析，對利用合同進行民事欺詐的研究、預防、適用法律等以及統一民法典的制定均有一定的參考作用，同時也期望以此文引起學者及法律專家對民事欺詐的關注和重視，推進我國社會主義市場經濟的健康發展。 -
Civil joint and several liability regulations in civil and commercial law in major nations with their law tradition belonged to civil law system. the situation in china seems random and disordered though there are some regulations in all kinds of civil laws and commercial laws
民事連帶責任制度在大陸法系主要國家法中均有較為系統的規定，但在我國，民事連帶責任雖也在各民商事法律中有所體現，但卻頗為任意和混亂。 -
Starting from the regulations on marine insurance in china ' s laws and international laws, the treatise studies the legal regulations on the right of subrogation of marine insurance both domestically and abroad ; furthermore, the treatise explains the relationships between the right of subrogation and the " letter of subrogation in terms of civil laws, as well as insurable interest, litigants, objects of litigation, and extinctive prescription ; at last, the treatise discusses the application of law concerning the right of subrogation of marine insurance after china ' s entry into wto
論文從中國法與國際法關于海上保險求償權的規定的比較入手，研討國內關于海上保險代位求償權的法律規定，進而從民法的角度說明代位求償權與「權益轉讓書」的關系，以及訴訟中的保險利益、訴訟當事人、訴訟標的、訴訟時效問題，最後淺談我國加入wto后海上保險代位求償權的法律適用。 -
The rule of foreseeability is provided in the civil laws or contract laws in many countries, as one of the important tests for limitation on compensation for breach in contract
可預見性原則是限制違約損害賠償的重要標準，已在世界各國的民法或合同法中得到普遍的確立。 -
The theory of fixed sequence derived from roman law and was developed in german law. the theory of promoted sequence was derived from germanic law and was made perfect in the civil laws of french and japan
順序固定主義最先源於馬羅法，后被德國、瑞士民法所發展；順序升進主義源於日爾曼法，法國、日本民法對此進一步發揚光大。 -
Because the regulations of protecting the media consumer interests and rights intersperse among all sorts of civil laws, few people in our country made conclusions about them
由於保護媒介消費者利益和權利的民事法律規范散佈於各種各樣的法律法規之中，國內鮮有人對其進行歸納和列舉。 -
The peculiarity of the ancient civil laws adjustment in china
中國古代民事法律調整的獨到之處 -
Civil laws that contravene the moral order are unjust, conflict with the possibility of achieving the common good, lack the true nature of law, and have no binding force in conscience
違背道德秩序的私法是不正義的，是與共同善實現之可能性相抵觸的，是缺乏法律之真正性質的，是在良心上沒有約束力的。 -
Article 45 in addition to the work injury insurance, the workers shall also have the right to claim for compensation from the employing unit if they are entitled to obtain compensation in accordance with the provisions of relevant civil laws
第四十五條勞動者除依法享有工傷保險外，依照有關民事法律的規定，尚有獲得賠償的權利的，有權向用人單位提出賠償要求。 -
The function of trust protection in the system of civil laws
信賴保護原則在民法體系中的作用 -
Comparison of the perishing prescription system of chinese and japanese civil laws
中日民法消滅時效制度比較 -
When their rights and interests are violated, graduating students can appeal to self - protection according to relative regulations of civil laws, labor laws, and arbitration laws
當大學生的就業權益受到侵犯時，大學畢業生可依據《民法》 、 《勞動法》 、 《仲裁法》的相關規定進行自我維護。 -
Civil laws commercial laws and economic laws
民商法學經濟法學 -
Therefore, the paper comparatively systematically concludes the relative terms from the origin of civil laws, on the ground of which the paper analyses and compares the current situation of civil laws applying to protecting the media consumers interests in our country, and then puts forward some ideas and suggestions aiming at solving the existing problems from six aspects of legislation, judicature, consumer groups, media consumer self - protection and so on
因此，論文從民法淵源的角度較為系統地歸納了我國法律、法規中有關媒介消費者利益的條款。在此基礎上，論文從國內已有的案例出發，分析和比較了我國在保護媒介消費者利益民事法律適用方面的現狀，並針對其中的問題，論文從立法、司法、消費者組織以及媒介消費者自身保護等六個方面提出了一些看法和建議。 -
These include not only the protection of the rights and interests of intellectual property obligee, but the more important one is to reinforce the recognition of macao residents regarding the protection of intellectual property rights, which will attract more foreign investments as a result. in fact, the government has made great effort in recent years to strike at intellectual property torts by means of criminal prosecutions and administrative means which are effective ways to lessen those torts. however, under the current laws of intellectual property rights, there is no specific article concerning the indemnification system of intellectual property torts, and it only relies on civil laws as a supplement to the current intellectual property laws
澳門地區作為世界貿易組織中心之成員，有責任履行相應義務，當中不僅加強力度維護和保障知識產權人之權利和利益，更重要是將澳門地區保護知識產權之水平提高，藉此吸引更多的外來投資者；事實上，近年來政府各部門已著力打擊侵犯知識產權的行為，尤其在刑事打擊和行政手段保障兩個方面，已使知識產權侵害行為有所收斂，但是，在澳門現行知識產權法例中，並沒有專章列節規范知識產權侵權損害賠償之制度，為此，根據民法作為補充制度原則，有關侵權行為之機制是否可以完全適用，值得研究和探討。 -
Although in china we can find some regulations about the right of privacy in 《 constitution 》, 《 the general rules of civil laws 》, 《 lawyer law 》 till today there are no any law that states this concept " the right of privacy " definitely. the protection towards this kind of right is not clear and we usually write the right of privacy into the right of reputation
雖然我國現有的《憲法》 、 《民法通則》 、 《律師法》等法律都對隱私權的內容及保護措施進行了一些規定，但是至目前為止，仍沒有一部法律明確提出隱私權這一概念，對隱私權的保護也是「猶抱琵琶半遮面」 ，一般是將隱私權納入到名譽權中進行規定。 -
This article puts forward some deficiencies of the system of succession ex testamenta regulated by the inheritance law of china and some suggestions of perfecting them of the author by studying some fundamental problems of the system of succession ex testamenta regulated by the inheritance law of china and make comparisons with the relative systems of the foreign civil laws, for the hope that it would be beneficial for the legislation of the inheritance law
本文擬通過對我國繼承法規定的遺囑繼承製度的一些基本問題的研究，同國外民法相關制度進行比較，就我國繼承法規定的遺囑繼承製度的一些不足之處，提出筆者的一點看法和意見，以期有益於我國繼承法的立法工作。本文共約五萬字，分為五個部分。 -
Another kind of theory thinks, traditional civil laws are difficult to meet the needs of environmental protection in many aspects. it is necessary to change the basic principle of traditional civil laws greatly. each theory mentioned above has its rationality, but there is a weak point : the first theory ignores the particularity of environmental right and the distinction between environmental tort and general tort. the second theory emphasizes the right for environment and the particularity of environmental tort too much, but it oversimplifies the understanding of civil law principle
以上二種理論各有一定的合理性，但又都有不足之處：第一種理論忽視了環境權及環境侵權的特殊性，沒有把環境侵權與一般的侵權行為區別開來；第二種理論過多地強調了環境權及環境侵權的特殊性，而對已有的民法原則的理解過于簡單化，沒有能揭示出環境侵權的特殊性與民法的一般原則之間的辯證關系。
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