civil rights and obligations 中文意思是什麼

civil rights and obligations 解釋
民事權利義務
  • civil : adj 1 市民的，公民的；民用的；【法律】民事的；根據民法的，法律規定的。2 國內的，國民間的。3 有禮...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • obligations : 待付款
  1. Compared with the civil contract and the traditional administrative act, the administrative contract is of its own characteristics of the subject, the object and the relation of rights and obligations. based on the above, this article analyzes the legal position of the administrative contract

    行政合同與民事合同及傳統意義上的行政行為相比較，在主體、客體和權利義務方面具有自身的特點，在此基礎上分析行政合同的法律定位問題。
  2. Article 9 a citizen shall have the capacity for civil rights from birth to death and shall enjoy civil rights and assume civil obligations in accordance with the law

    第九條公民從出生時起到死亡時止，具有民事權利能力，依法享有民事權利，承擔民事義務。
  3. Article 9. a citizen shall have the capacity for civil rights from birth to death and shall enjoy civil rights and assume civil obligations in accordance with the law

    第九條公民從出生時起到死亡時止，具有民事權利能力，依法享有民事權利，承擔民事義務。
  4. A legal person shall be an organization that has capacity for civil rights and capacity for civil conduct and independently enjoys civil rights and assumes civil obligations in accordance with the law

    第三十六條法人是具有民事權利能力和民事行為能力，依法獨立享有民事權利和承擔民事義務的組織。
  5. Article 36 a legal person shall be an organization that has capacity for civil rights and capacity for civil conduct and independently enjoys civil rights and assumes civil obligations in accordance with the law

    第三十六條法人是具有民事權利能力和民事行為能力，依法獨立享有民事權利和承擔民事義務的組織。
  6. There exists some malpractices for our traditional civil executive systems in power installation, management and operation, and it should be restructured according to the division theory of administration and rights - and - obligations in the civil executive power : under the condition that executive power is still installed in courts, administrative executive departments should be set up for its full implementation, separate implementation is also encouraged according to the different natures and characteristics of executive and adjudicative powers, and its implementation should be handed to the intermediate courts or higher to guarantee the justice of adjudication

    我國傳統的民事執行制度在權力的設置、管理、運行等方面存在弊端，應依據民事執行權的行政權屬性和權能劃分的理論進行重構：在執行權仍配置於法院的前提下，設立行政化的執行局專司執行，並按照實施權和裁決權的不同性質和特點實行分離行使，為保證裁決權的公正性，應統一交由中級以上人民法院行使。
  7. According to the united nations convention on the law of the sea, the article follows expounding the legal position of internal waters, the territorial sea, the adjacent zone, the exclusive economic zone, international straits, archipelagic waters and the high seas, and analyzing the rights and obligations of coastal countries in above areas and the criminal jurisdiction and civil jurisdiction of the coastal country and the flag state. then, the article clears up the rights of shipping of vessels in different areas, which is the main point of the paper. circling this main point, the article further makes some advice to better our regulations on the law of the sea

    因此，本文從船舶的定義及船舶航行權的性質和意義入手，以《聯合國海洋法公約》為依據，闡述了公約所劃定的內水、領海、毗連區、專屬經濟區、國際海峽、群島水域及公海的法律地位、分析沿海國在這些海域中的權利和義務，以及沿海國與船旗國對船舶的刑事、民事管轄權，進而明確了船舶在不同海域的航行權，並圍繞這一中心問題，提出了完善我國海洋法律制度的相關建議。
  8. Article 54. a civil juristic act shall be the lawful act of a citizen or legal person to establish, change or terminate civil rights and obligations

    第五十四條民事法律行為是公民或者法人設立變更終止民事權利和民事義務的合法行為。
  9. The relationship between the parties of outward bill is one kind of debit and credit connection by contract, the general letter of hypothecation is the basic legal file on rights and obligations of the contract parties, and the legal foundation is some related provision about domestic laws such as contract law, guarantees law, and civil law general

    出口押匯的雙方當事人是一種契約借貸關系， 《總質押書》是雙方權利義務的基礎性法律性文件，其法律依據是國內法中《合同法》 、 《擔保法》 、 《民法通則》的相關規定。
  10. The main types of college teachers ’ appointment contract include : the college teachers ’ of the fixed deadline, the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the deadline to complete the certain work, and the college teachers ’ appointment contract of the special attendance, and also we can get another two types of college teachers ’ appointment contract, which are individual college teachers ’ appointment contract and collective college teachers ’ appointment contract, according to the number of people in one party ; they must be work out by the strict written form, and must pass through the offer and the acceptance step, and don ’ t acknowledge the legal effect of the factual appointment contract ; after the appointment contract becomes effective, the higher college as the appointed party and the teacher as engaged party should completely fulfill the right and obligation provisions in the contract under the instructions of the three principles : fulfill personally, comprehensively, cooperatively. in which, the teachers ’ rights and obligations include : enjoy and undertake the rights and obligations as the specialist engaged in education, teaching and the scientific research ; may change or terminate the contract on the basis of the bilateral consultation, but dismissal and resignation must conform to the agreement or the legal matter ; in the liabilities for breach the contract, be headed by the practical fulfillment, including other two remedial way which are damage compensation and penalty ; in the dispute solution, must establish the perfect concrete mediation system, the arbitration and the civil lawsuit system

    高校教師聘任合同主要類型為固定期限的高校教師聘任合同、以完成一定工作為期限的高校教師聘任合同和特殊照顧的高校教師聘任合同，也可依據合同當事人一方人數的多寡不同，也可將個人高校教師聘任合同和集體高校教師聘任合同;其應當以嚴格的書面形式訂立，須經過要約、承諾步驟，且不應當承認事實聘任合同的法律效力;聘任合同生效后，作為聘任方的高等學校和受聘方的教師應當在親自履行、全面履行和協作履行三大原則的指導下完全履行合同中所約定的權利義務條款，其中教師的權利義務內容包括作為一般公民和作為從事教育教學及其科研活動的專業人員所應享有或者承擔的權利義務;經過雙方的協商可以變更或者終止合同，但解聘和辭聘必須符合約定或者法定的事由;在違約責任形式上，應當確立以實際履行為首，包括損害賠償、違約金等三種補救方式;在爭議解決方式上應當建立健全具體的調解制度、仲裁和民事訴訟制度。
  11. In this part, the author, with a far - sighted version, systematically puts forward six special suggestions on it : ( a ) reasonable arrangement of the legislation system of the corporation manager, ( b ) redelimitation of the legal status and authority of the corporation manager ; ( c ) clear stipulation of the director of the company may not concurrently serve as the manager, ( d ) strengthening the civil obligations of the corporation manager, ( e ) setting up the managerial system of stimulus and corresponding restraints, ( f ) introduction of the system of protection and remedy on the managerial rights to our country

    基於以上幾部分的分析，文章第四部分水到渠成地提出了公司經理法律制度在中國的創新與完善。作者以高屋造瓴之姿態從六個方面系統地提出了關于中國公司經理法律制度創新與完善的若干具體建議：合理安排公司經理法律制度之立法體例，重新界定公司經理的地位與職權，明確規定公司董事不得兼任經理，加強公司經理的民事法律責任，建立經理激勵與約柬相容的制度，引進公司經理保護與權利救濟機制，從而使本部分的內容形成一個完整的體系。
  12. The author thinks it is of importance to make clear the legal significance of system of parental power because systematic parental power is not formed in china today. this part first summarizes the concept and legal characteristics of parental power, that is, parental power refers to a system of parent s rights and obligations of rearing, educating, protecting and supervising to minor children. parental power is right of paternity, absolute right, exclusive right, and right of control, and it has dual properties of right and obligation ; also, this section indicates that system of parental power is a component of civil law, and a legal system based on identity relationship of parents and children

    筆者首先概括了親權的概念及其法律特徵，即親權是指父母對于未成年子女之身體上和財產上的養育管教和保護管理的權利義務制度，親權是身份權、絕對權、專屬權、支配權，並具有權利義務的雙重屬性；接著指出親權制度是民法的一個組成部分，是基於父母子女的身份關系而產生的，其調整對象只限於父母與未成年子女間的親子關系，其性質為階級性、民族性、倫理性與團體性，最後明確了親權法律規范在我國法律體系中的地位。
  13. These officials would be appointed on terms different to those in the civil service, including remuneration and conditions of service. the appointment contract would clearly state their rights and obligations. their term of office would not exceed that of the chief executive who nominated them

    他們將按照一套新的薪金制度和服務條件受聘，並以合約訂明權利及責任；任期不超逾提名他們的行政長官的任期。
  14. Other prescription ： contracts referred to in this law are agreements between equal natural persons ， legal persons and other organizations for the purpose of establishing ， altering and terminating mutual civil rights and obligations

    合同是平等主體的自然人、法人、其他組織之間設立、變更、終止民事權利義務關系的協議。 ）
  15. For purposes of this law, a contract is an agreement between natural persons, legal persons or other organizations with equal standing, for the purpose of establishing, altering, or discharging a relationship of civil rights and obligations

    本法所稱合同是平等主體的自然人、法人、其他組織之間設立、變更、終止民事權利義務關系的協議。
  16. This dissertation just undertakes the analysis and demonstration and put forward my own opinion according to the nature and the status of raising civil lawsuits by procuratorial organs and their rights and obligations in concrete lawsuits procedure. finally, i give my suggestion that we should found the systam of civil law sules raised by procuratorial organs through legisla tion as soon as possible

    本文結合學術界的各種理論觀點，就我國檢察機關提起民事訴訟的性質、地位及在具體的訴訟程序中應享有的權利和應承擔的義務進行分析論證，提出自己的觀點和認識，最後作者建議應盡快從立法上確立我國檢察機關提起民事訴訟制度。
  17. A contact in his law refers to an agreement establishing, modifying and terminating the civil rights and obligations between subjects of equal footing, that is, between natural persons, legal persons or other organizations

    在此法律中，合同是指在平等的主體之間，即，自然人，法人或其他組織，建立，修改及中止其民事權利及義務的協議。
  18. Corporation, as the major and most active civil subject in this modern economic society, just like a lively natural person, has its own process of emerging, growing declining and finally disappearing. their capacities of surviving are greatly different among each company. some stronger ones operate well for hundreds of years, while some may have to terminate only after years or ever days. the termination of a company may have great impact on the rights and benefits of its share holders, debtees, debtors and employers, so the company should properly deal with all there interests after terminating, ending its rights and obligations with other subjects so as to protect the peaceful order of the economic society. but as a civil subject in law, corporation has its way of obtaining the capacity of rights greatly different from that of a natural person, as a result a company shall have a different liquidation process after termination comparing to the process for a natural person after his / her death. at present, many defects exist in china ’ s corporation legal system, including the system of company liquidation. the regulations in corporation law are too few and abstract which can not guide the company liquidation activities in reality, seriously destroying the normal economic order of social life

    公司生存的強弱之分有著十分巨大的差距，有的公司已存續百年仍生機勃勃而不見頹勢，有的公司成立不過數日或幾年就不得不終止。公司的終止會對公司股東、公司的債權人、債務人以及公司的職員的利益產生重大影響，公司在終止之必須對各種相關利益進行妥善安排，將公司與相關主體之間的權利義務歸于消滅，以維護社會經濟生活的平穩秩序。但由於公司作為法律擬制的民事主體，其取得權利能力的方式與自然人有著迥然的差異，這就決定了公司在終止時應當進行與自然人死亡后迥然不同的清算程序。
  19. Article 142 when trying simple civil cases in which the facts are evident, relationship of rights and obligations is definite, and disputes are minor, the grassroots people ' s courts and the tribunals dispatched by them may apply the summary procedure stipulated in his chapter

    第一百四十二條基層人民法院和它派出的法庭審理事實清楚、權利義務關系明確、爭議不大的簡單的民事案件，適用本章規定。
  20. The preemptive right is the most complicated one among all the civil rights of priority, it is mentioned in many sections of civil law such as general principles of civil law, obligations, real rights, domestic nelations, inheritance and so on, and it ' s existence is still be questioned by many scholars

    民事法律中有諸多優先權的規定，民事優先權制度中，尤以優先購買權最為復雜，它幾乎涉及了民法總則、債、物權、親屬、繼承各編，其存廢也頗有爭議。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書