civilian architecture 中文意思是什麼

civilian architecture 解釋
民用建築
  • civilian : n. 1. 市民。2. 平民；（軍隊中的）無軍職人員。3. 文官。4. 民法學者，民法家；羅馬法專家。
  • architecture : n. 1. 建築學。2. 建築（樣式、風格）；建築物。3. 構造，結構；【自動化】（電子計算機的）架構，體系結構。
  1. Social identity of elite and civilian determine the character of their architecture : the representative character of elite architecture is exclusive ? monumental ? gigantic ? sublime ; relative to elite architecture, the representative character of civilian architecture is repeating ? earthy ? jerkwater ? vulgar

    精英與平民兩種社會群體的社會特性決定了其建築思想形態的特點：精英建築的典型特徵可以總結為唯一的?紀念碑式的?巨構的?崇高的；相對于精英建築，平民建築表現出的典型特徵是可復制的?樸實的?微小的?低俗的。
  2. Secondly, is it that civilian architecture only be used by civilian, and so the elite architecture

    其次，是不是平民建築只供平民使用，精英建築只供精英使用？
  3. I think, civilian architecture can be regarded a type of architecture which is construct for civilian, and it represent civilian life style

    我認為，平民建築可以理解為平民使用的?代表平民生活方式的建築。
  4. Civilian architecture : in any books, there is nobody distinguishes architecture style in term of social group ; “ civilian architecture ” is a bran - new concept

    平民建築：任何的書本中，還不曾按照平民?精英這種社會群體來區分建築類型， 「平民建築」是一個全新的概念。
  5. Because : first, there is not absolute civilian architecture or elite architecture, civilian architecture imitates elite architecture all the times, and elite architecture is influenced by civilian architecture, there is balance between the two type of architecture

    因為：首先，不存在絕對的平民建築或精英建築，平民建築總在不斷模仿精英建築，精英建築一直受到平民建築的影響，他們之間存在互相轉化的平衡過程。
  6. However, people are thirsty for the nature in the same. thus, water as a kind of natural substance come to be an element in architecture design. therefore, the research of water factor design in modern architecture space is useful and imperious. the thesis introduce the basic conception, actuality and frame of the research in the first part, and points out that the research category is water factor design in modern civilian architecture space. in the second part, the paper analysis the water factor in classical garden and folk house, and expatiate the revelation for modern design. in the third part, the paper expatiate the role of water in modern architecture. such as uptown or public building. in the forth part, the paper expatiate the basic theory or principle of the water factor design in some aspects such as water, human, aesthetics and zoology. in the last part, the paper classify the water factor design in modern civilian architecture, and expatiate the combination and design method

    論文首先在緒論部分介紹了建築與水的關系、建築空間和建築空間水要素的基本概念、發展及研究現狀，並指出研究的主題是現代建築空間中的水要素；第二部分從歷史出發，介紹和分析中外古典園林和水鄉民居中水要素的特色及設計，並分別闡述對現代建築空間水要素研究的意義；第三部分分析闡述了現代建築空間中水要素的角色、作用，以及典型現代建築? ?居住小區和公共建築空間中的水要素；第四部分從水、人、美學和生態性等同現代建築空間水要素的設計密切相關的角度來分析現代建築空間水要素設計應遵循的基本原則，為此主要闡述建築空間水要素設計應滿足以水為中心、以人為主體，以及生態和可持續發展的要求；最後一章根據前文的分析，對現代建築空間水要素設計方法進行探討，形成現代建築空間水要素設計的組合方式和設計手法以及其它相關要素的設計要點。
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