clinical biology 中文意思是什麼

clinical biology 解釋
臨床生物學
  • clinical : adj. 1. 臨床（講授）的；病房（用）的；診所的。2. （態度等）冷靜的，慎重的。adv. -ly
  • biology : n. 1. 生物學。2. 生態學。3. 〈總稱〉一個地區的生物。
  1. Msc in clinical biochemistry molecular biology

    生物化學及分子生物學理學碩士^
  2. Medical radiobiology is a very important basic disciplines of medicine, radiobiology and clinical radiation injury, including the basic elements of their studies to molecular biology, pathology, medical genetics, biochemistry, radiation health studies

    醫學放射生物學是放射醫學的一門重要的基礎學科，包括放射生物學和放射損傷臨床學的基本內容，其先修課程為分子生物學、病理學、醫學遺傳學、生物化學、放射衛生學等。
  3. The journal will coer following areas : gene therapy, stem cell biology, tissue engineering, experimental and clinical stem cell transplantation, cellular therapy

    該刊物將覆蓋以下區域：基因治療，幹細胞生物學，組織工程，實驗和臨床幹細胞移植，細胞治療。
  4. The ibri s research capabilities are complemented by the presence of both the institute of physical and chemical research s center for developmental biology, which focuses on regenerative medicine, and the translational research informatics center, which serves as a base for research that bridges basic research and clinical applications

    此外，理化學研究所下屬的發生再生科學綜合研究中心cdb和神戶臨床研究信息中心tri是ibri研究能力的有利補充。同時，神戶臨床研究信息中心還是聯系基礎研究和臨床應用的基地。
  5. A world congress of pharmacology or a world conference of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics takes place every two years, alternating with the congresses of closely related sister biomedical unions such as iubmb international union of biochemistry and molecular biology and iups international union of physiology and iutox international union of toxicology

    世界藥理學大會或世界臨床藥理學和治療學大會每兩年舉辦一次，由兄弟聯合會-國際生物化學和分子生物學聯合會iubmb和國際生理學聯合會iups和國際毒理學聯合會iutox交替舉辦。
  6. Besides, the centre actively seeks opportunities for the development of multi - disciplinary programmes to combine cutting edge research in molecular and cell biology, biochemistry, chemical biology, bioinformatics and clinical medicine, using advanced and high throughput genomic technologies. the centre is a participant of the international haplotype mapping project

    此外，中心亦積極尋求發展跨學科研究的機會，藉著先進及高通量的基因技術，結合在分子及細胞生物學、生物化學、化學生物學、生物資訊學及臨床醫學方面的尖端研究。
  7. Basic science research plays an equally important role in the understanding of disease mechanisms, and the faculty emphasizes the integration of basic science research and clinical research, such as in the areas of transplantation immunology, molecular and cellular biology in various cancers, developmental biology of paediatric surgical diseases, and common childhood diseases

    基礎科學研究對了解疾病同樣重要。醫學院非常著重基礎科學研究及臨床研究的結合，例如在移植免疫學、有關各種癌癥的分子及細胞生物學、小兒外科疾病的發育生物學及一般兒科疾病等范疇。
  8. Although the development of relatively non - toxic immunosuppressive or tolerance - inducing regimens will be required to justify clinical trials using pig organs, recent advances in our understanding of the biology of xenograft rejection and zoonotic infections, and the generation of alpha1, 3 - galactosyltransferase - deficient pigs have moved this approach closer to clinical application

    盡管用豬的器官進行臨床試驗尚有賴于相對無毒的免疫抑制劑或致耐方法的發展，但是我們在異種移植排斥反應及豬源人畜共患病等方面生物學知識的進步，以及1 ， 3半乳糖轉移酶缺陷豬的產生，已經使異種移植離臨床應用更近了一步。
  9. The research team of prof chan hsiao chang, director of the epithelial cell biology research centre, in collaboration with zhejiang academy of medical sciences, demonstrated that cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator cftr is involved in transporting bicarbonate into sperm, and thus, is vital to sperm fertilizing capacity and male fertility. cftr is an anion channel, mutations of which cause cystic fibrosis, a disease characterized by defective cl - and hco3 - transport with clinical manifestations in a number of organ systems

    由陳小章教授領導的香港中文大學上皮細胞生物學研究中心的研究人員，與浙江醫學科學院合作，證實囊性纖維化跨膜電導調節器（ cftr ）負責輸送碳酸氫根進入精子，對精子授精能力及男性生育能力非常重要； cftr是一個陰離子通道，其基因突變會導致囊性纖維化，因為氯離子和碳酸氫根（ hco3 - ）分泌缺陷，引發一系列器官病徵。
  10. Therefore, the determination of seb is very important for food hygienic analysis as well as for clinical analysis. nucleic acid hybridization technique is one of the widely - used methods in molecular biology and gene technology. the present work has developed piezoelectric biosensors used in the detection of seb dna by tacking the piezoelectric quarts crystal as a sensitive component while synthetic oligonucleotide probe as recognize molecule

    其中b型葡萄球菌腸毒素（ seb ）是一種通常條件下更穩定，毒性最強的毒素，而核酸雜交技術則是分子生物學和基因工程中最常用和最基本的方法之一，因此本論文以該毒素的產毒基因為檢測對象，以壓電石英晶體為敏感元件，以合成的寡核苷酸探針為識別分子，構建了用於seb基因檢測的壓電生物傳感器。
  11. Although the deelopment of relatiely non - toxic immunosuppressie or tolerance - inducing regimens will be required to justify clinical trials using pig organs, recent adances in our understanding of the biology of xenograft rejection and zoonotic infections, and the generation of alpha1, 3 - galactosyltransferase - deficient pigs hae moed this approach closer to clinical application

    盡管用豬的器官去驗證臨床試驗需要相對無毒的免疫抑制劑或致耐的方法，但隨著近來我們對異種移植排斥生物學及動物傳染病感染的深入理解，以及1 ， 3半乳糖轉移酶缺陷豬的產生，異種移植更接近臨床應用。
  12. The first courses of this curriculum include histology, microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, molecule biology and so on. the following curricula include various clinical courses

    本課程的先修課程：組織學、醫學微生物學、醫學免疫學、醫學生物化學、醫學分子生物學等。后續課程是臨床課。
  13. The authors mainly discuss the ideas and methods of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis by retrospective analysis, also put forward the following suggestions : ( 1 ) the main ideas of this study should be based on the comparison of the diseases and their relevant syndromes and the predictive diagnosis of syndromes by the effects of herbal prescription treatment ; ( 2 ) they are important ways to carry out multicenter, large sample and perspective clinical trials on the basis of the investigation and study of literature, consultation of experts and retrospective case review, and following the principles of clinical epidemiology, and louse the methods of evidence - based medicine to do systemic evaluation on the criteria of syndrome diagnosis ; ( 3 ) they are important sectors of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis to enhance the objective studies on the four diagnostic methods of traditional chinese medicine, and to do the functional studies under the conduction of systems biology ; ( 4 ) both data excavation technology and computer intelligence are the important technique supporting this study

    本文主要對證候診斷的規范化研究工作進行了回顧分析，重點討論了今後研究的思路與方法，提出了： （ 1 ）病證結合及以方測證是研究的主要思路； （ 2 ）在文獻調研、專家咨詢及病例回顧的基礎上，遵循臨床流行病學原則，進行多中心、大樣本、前瞻性的臨床研究，運用循證醫學的研究方法對證候診斷標準進行系統評價和完善是研究的重要途徑； （ 3 ）加強四診客觀化研究，並在系統生物學的引領下，展開組學研究是目前證候診斷規范化研究的重要環節； （ 4 ）數據挖掘技術及計算機智能的發展是研究的重要技術支持。
  14. The application of light emitting diode ( led ) therapy in biology and medicine is summarized, which focuses on the experiments in animal model, animal cells and clinical research

    摘要綜述了國內外以發光二極體為光源的光療法在生物醫學中的應用研究，主要從動物體試驗，動物細胞實驗和醫學臨床進行了分析，對醫學臨床進行了重點的分析研究。
  15. In addition to very strong clinical observations, there were a number of studies that examined the effect of environmental agents on cellular and molecular processes in allergy, and molecular approaches were also used in investigations of allergen structure and biology

    除了比較明顯的臨床觀察外，仍有大量的研究致力於探討環境過敏原於細胞或分子上所造成之過敏反應。
  16. In this article, by an analysis on the present situation of the sale of tmk in china, the present situation of diabetes and the clinical use of medicines, the market capacity and the state of competition and the life cycle of medicines for diabetes, and by an in - depth study on the present situation of traditional chinese medicine, the problems confronted and the process of internationalization and modernization, cooperation with world - known research institutes authenticated by eu, have been worked out. a combined marketing strategy has come into being, with the research findings in the up - to - the - minute systems biology as its support, to promote sales in domestic markets by increasing the kinds of the clinical indications of the medicine and raising the number of target clients and to expand international market with modernization and internationalization

    本文通過對tmk在國內的銷售現狀，糖尿病疾病及用藥臨床應用現狀，糖尿病用藥市場容量，競爭狀況及產品的生命周期的客觀的分析，同時對中醫藥的現狀，面臨的問題和國際化和現代化的進程開展了深入的研究，擬訂了tmk通過與歐盟認證的國際著名的研究機構的合作，以世界前沿的「系統生物學」的研究成果為學術支撐，通過擴大新的適應癥和增加目標客戶的方式提升國內市場的銷售，並通過中藥現代化和國際化的途徑開拓國際市場的營銷組合策略。
  17. The institute of clinical dentistry and institute of oral biology were established in 1992 and 1993, respectively

    並於八十一年八十二年分別成立牙醫科學研究所與口腔生物研究所碩士班。
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