concentration of capital 中文意思是什麼

concentration of capital 解釋
資本積聚
  • concentration : n. 1. 集中。2. 【化學】提濃，蒸濃，濃縮；濃度；稠密度；【礦物】汰選，選礦，富化。3. 集中注意，專心。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • capital : adj 1 首位的，最重要的，主要的，基本的，根本的。2 〈口語〉優秀的，上好的，第一流的。3 大寫（字母...
  1. But compared with the bloomy commodity market, the capital market of china has big trouble in managing social resource efficiently, especially the securities market. it results in the risk concentration on the bank system which was on the key points of reform and impacts the social construction

    嚴重限制了其社會直接融資和配置資源功能的發揮，造成社會大量資源形成儲蓄和游資，一方面將風險積聚于正處于改革攻堅階段的銀行系統，另一方面對社會建設和產業發展形成較大沖擊。
  2. It proved, incontrovertibly, the disastrous effects of machinery and division of labour ; the concentration of capital and land in a few hands ; overproduction and crises ; it pointed out the inevitable ruin of the petty bourgeois and peasant, the misery of the proletariat, the anarchy in production, the crying inequalities in the distribution of wealth, the industrial war of extermination between nations, the dissolution of old moral bonds, of the old family relations, of the old nationalities

    它確鑿地證明了機器和分工的破壞作用、資本和地產的積聚、生產過剩、危機、小資產者和小農的必然沒落、無產階級的貧困、生產的無政府狀態、財富分配的極不平均、各民族之間的毀滅性的工業戰爭，以及舊風尚、舊家庭關系和舊民族性的解體。
  3. Firstly, this paper carries out some research about theory, introduces the basic concept, content, class and research outcome in theory of the enterprise m & a which includes the economy definition of enterprise m & a by the west scholars, the research outcome of capital concentration marx did and the research outcome of enterprise quitclaim dealing the scholars of our country did, then summarizes the conclusion and research outcome of the m & a practice which introduces the global m & a developing history mainly from america and china

    本文首先進行了理論方面的研究，介紹了企業並購的基本概念、內容、分類和理論界對企業並購的主要研究成果，其中包括西方學者對企業並購的經濟學解釋、馬克思對資本集中的研究成果以及我國學者對企業產權交易的研究成果；並且總結了並購實踐方面的研究成果和結論，其中主要從美國和中國兩個方面介紹了世界范圍的並購發展史。
  4. In the second part, i elicit the purposes of the system : to regulate the power of the fund manager and protect the interests of the fund unit holders. only by doing so can we realize the function of the trust system in the aspects of the transfer and management of assets and the concentration of capital

    第二部分主要闡述設立利害關系人交易監管制度的目的在於對基金管理人的權力進行監控以保障基金單位持有人的利益，從而有利於財產轉移、財產保障以及資本聚集等信託制度功能的實現。
  5. Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank

    緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ，即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄；總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ，即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與收益嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢；剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ，即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法律和法規不健全等。
  6. The availability of venture capital financing to young, high technology companies has been a primary contributor to the dramatic revenue growth enjoyed by, and the increased competitiveness of, america ' s high technology industry and to the economic expansion and increased employment levels experienced in california ' s silicon valley and other areas of high technology company concentration

    風險資本注入年輕的高技術公司，對美國高技術業國內收入的增長、競爭力的加強、以及加利福尼亞矽谷和其他高技術中心經濟的拓展和就業水平的提高都發揮了重要的作用。
  7. In late 19th century after mass concentration of production and accumulation of the capital, a group of monopoly enterprises with powerful control to the market emerged in the industrial country, such as britain and unite states. the activities of these enterprises had drought much attention from the scholars. based on the studying of those activities, the theory of modern anti - monopoly was fundamentally formed

    19世紀後期，英、美等工業化國家出現通過大規模生產集中（資本積聚）等原始積累方式建立起來的壟斷企業，市場壟斷的危害性開始受到廣泛的重視，在對壟斷現象進行深入研究的基礎上，現代反壟斷理論得到了進一步的發展。
  8. We have seen that the growing accumulation of capital implies its growing concentration.

    我們已經知道，資本積累的增長包含著資本積聚的增長。
  9. The merger played an important role in the promoting concentration of capital and development of economy in industrial countries

    企業並購對于工業化國家的資本集中和經濟發展起到了有力的推動作用。
  10. Thirdly, through the analysis of venture capital technology and economy criteria, the concepts of vc ' s industrial concentration degree are set forth, including concentration degree of industry, district and stage

    再次，本文通過風險資本的技術經濟分析，提出風險資本集中度的概念，包括風險資本投向產業集中度、風險資本地域集中度、風險資本投入階段集中度。
  11. The theses research on angles of enterprise evolutionary progression, business expansion and concentration of capital, wherewith account for enterprise evolutionary progression is namely enterprise size ever - expanding course, business expansion and concentration of capital is enterprise development and immanence demand for persisting of profit. enterprise merger and acquisition is effective form of realizing business expansion and concentration of capital

    論文從企業演進、企業擴張和資本集中等角度對並購行為加以考察，以此說明企業演進的歷史，就是企業規模不斷擴大的過程，企業擴張與資本集中是企業發展和追逐利潤的內在要求，而企業並購則是實現企業擴張和資本集中的快速有效形式。
  12. During this time, researches on big business almost developed along two roads : one is the theory of industrial organization in western economics, which focuses on applying " structure - conduct - performance " mode to studying the formation and development of big business ; the other is the theory of capital concentration in marxism, which profoundly analyzes that in competition the motivation of pursuing surplus value drives enterprises to expand, and finally the general rule that competition results in concentration which further results in monopolistic large firms is drawn

    這期間，對大企業的研究基本上是沿著兩個理論範式發展的。一個是西方經濟學中的產業組織理論，偏向于應用市場結構-行為-績效的分析範式來研究大企業的形成和發展特點；另一個是馬克思主義經濟學中的資本集中理論，深刻分析了在競爭條件下，追逐剩餘價值是刺激企業不斷擴張的動力機制，從而進一步揭示出競爭引起生產和資本的集中，集中又將導致壟斷大企業產生的一般規律。
  13. With the standard management, private enterprise * can establish organization form and ownership institution adapted to the socialize production and market economy, and get clear ownership, diversification of ownership institution and the separation of capital ' s owner and administer ; the enterprise have independent position and corporation property ; the organization of enterprise is multi - module and multi - gradation construction with the combination of the power ' s concentration and dispersion ; the enterprise is the principal part of market, it target to make the maximums profit and benefit the society. they have reasonable organization structure and management system and observe the law

    通過對企業的規范化管理，使民營企業建立與社會化大生產和現代市場經濟發展相適應的企業組織形式和產權制度，企業具有產權清晰，產權結構多元化，資本所有者和管理者分離；企業有獨立地位，擁有獨立的法人財產；企業的組織是多單元，多元企業，集權與分權相結合的多層次的綜合結構；企業是市場主體，以利潤最大化為目標，同時造福社會；企業具有科學的組織結構和管理制度並遵紀守法。
  14. The article builds up a new model of industrial safety evaluation so as to examine industrial safety as comprehensive as possible, by taking account of three evaluation aspects ( industrial domestic environment, industrial competitiveness, industrial control superiority ), six influential factors ( government ' s regulating and planning the environment, market environment, efficiency, industrial limitations, country - specific concentration ), and nine influential elements ( government administrative capacity, industrial soft environment, financial environment, productive element environment, market demand, industrial performance, industrial structure, foreign - funded industry, country - specific concentration of foreign capital )

    摘要本文通過產業國內環境評價、產業競爭力評價、產業控制力評價三個方面，政府規制環境、市場環境、績效、結構、產業受近代狀況、國別集中度等六大影響因素，藉助于政府行政能力、產業軟環境、金融環境、生產要素環境、市場需要、產業績效、產業結構、外資產業控制、外資國別集中度等九個影響因子，建立起新的產業安全評估模型，盡可能全面地考察產業安全狀況。
  15. Shareholder structure as a systemic error left over from history and our capital markets unique structural problems besetting china ' s long - term development of capital markets. excessive concentration of state - owned shares in the securities market in our country seriously affected the efficiency and the optimal allocation of resources in scientific management structure of listed companies to establish. may 2005, has more than 10 years of china ' s securities market, shareholder structure issue finally started

    本文基於現代金融學無套利分析理論框架和數理模型方法，結合兩批46家試點公司的實際，從公司績效與股權分置關系、合理對價方案設計、投資主體間的博弈分析以及財富再分配效應等方面，系統研究股權分置改革所涉及到的經濟學問題。
  16. But as the concentration degree of heavy - duty vehicle reduces step by step, especially nongovernmental capital enter, the pressure of price war will be increased, in research, weight blocks the strategic opportunity that market present situation is helpful to block again in analysis, is so better to select sale pattern and strategy

    但隨著重型車的集中度逐步降低，特別是民間資本的進入，價格戰的壓力將加大，研究中重卡市場現狀有利於分析中重卡的戰略機會從而更好的選擇營銷模式及策略。
  17. Risk management of the assets : ( 1 ) rate of capital sufficient can not be lower than 12 % for the foreign bank whose home country is in specially high credit risk, ( 2 ) liquidity management, consider rate management and other factors synthetically while exerting it ( 3 ) loan concentration degree management, stipulate the rational loan concentration degree rate, drop to 10 - 15 % ; set up extensive and concrete integrative measures

    資產風險管理：資本充足率管理，應將母國為信用風險特別高的外資銀行的資本充足率提高到不得低於12 。流動性管理，將比率管理與其他對其產生影響的因素綜合考慮，加以管理。貸款集中度管理，規定合理的貸款集中度比率，降至10刁「建立廣泛具體的監控指標。
  18. Therefore chinese periodical industry must strengthen brand consciousness, improve concentration of periodical industry, value the exploitation and utilization of manpower capital in order to improve the competitiveness of chinese periodical industry

    為此，中國期刊業必須強化品牌意識、提高期刊業集中度、注重人力資本的開發與利用，以提高自身競爭力。
  19. Transnational corporation is the result of development of science, technology and social productivity, and outcome of the concentration of production and capital and the deepening development of economic globalization, it represents the development trend of modern corporations, embodies the national competitiveness in the world economy, takes an important role in the international economic arena, and promotes the integration of the world economy and the future development of the globalization

    跨國公司是科學技術和社會生產力發展的結果，是生產集中、資本集中和經濟全球化的產物，它代表著現代企業的發展方向，體現著國家競爭力，在世界經濟舞臺上扮演重要角色，推動著世界經濟一體化和全球化走向未來。時代呼喚中國的跨國公司，中國需要有自己的跨國公司。
  20. Worries about the concentration of investment and development in that city are said to have led to the idea of building a new capital in a different location

    憂慮關于集中投資和發展在那個城市說導致了想法建立新資本一個另外地點。
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