concept knowledge 中文意思是什麼

Meanwhile, it gives a mental introduction to administrative guidance by analyzing its basic theoretic knowledge such as concept, character, etc. in addition, by comparison the writer reviewed legislation and application status in practical affairs in developed countries and regions, and analyzed the history of administrative guidance and its existed problem. finally her point of view is that in order to consummate our administrative guidance, it should be that implement principle set as a pre - control measure, procedure bylaw set as mid - control measure, and almsgiving system as after - control measure

在此基礎上，筆者運用比較研究的方法，考察了發達國家和地區行政指導的立法狀況和在實務中的運用情況后，對我國行政指導的歷史及存在問題進行了探討，得出:完善我國行政指導制度，必須設置實施原則作為其事先控制手段，制定程序規范作為其事中控制手段，建立救濟制度作為事後控制手段這一觀點。

This review emphasizes the integration of such knowledge into a concept of asthma as an air pollution-host defense disorder.

這篇綜述強調把這些知識綜合到氣喘病的概念之中，將其認作是一種空氣污染-本體防禦的失調。

In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format

本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術，分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵，提出了方向數等概念，對樂譜圖像進行處理，利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架，然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值，最後根據這些音樂信息，組合成音樂樂譜信息，並自動轉化成midi格式。

Under the influence of scientific concept and knowledge concept of positivesm, the modern education gradually dissimilate into the " only rational education " that inclining testing education and growing human ' s rational capability, so occurred that the education incline toward only scientism and only book

摘要在實證主義科學觀、知識觀的影響下，現代教育逐漸異化為應試教育和發展人的理性能力的「唯理性教育」 ，教育呈現出唯科學主義，唯書本世界的傾向。

Concept of knowledge in the west is changing from the modern one pursuing the objective necessity, integrity and absoluteness of knowledge to the post modern one advocating the " play " character and the explicable and diverse meanings

摘要西方知識觀正經歷從近現代追求知識的客觀必然性、整體性與絕對性，到后現代張揚知識的「游戲」性、意義的可解釋性與多樣性的變化。

This text begins with analysis that our country appraises the confusion of the system at present in real example, exposing ontology question of the scientific knowledge in terms of philosophy of science, regarding this as the platform, the text has analysed the concept of the scientific evidence, procedure function of the scientific evidence, studied the value of the scientific evidence, put forward standard that scientific evidence can adopt should be : the scientific knowledge of the basis has validity, relevancy with the factum probanda the method and conclusion have reliability

本文以法官如何審查認定科學證據，限制專家話語權擴張對糾紛解決機制的侵襲為立論平臺，從實證分析我國目前鑒定體制的混亂切入，從科學哲學的角度闡述了科學知識的本體論問題，以此為平臺，分析了科學證據的概念、科學證據的程序功能，研究了科學證據的價值，提出科學證據可採的標準應當是：依據的科學知識具有有效性，與待證事實具有相關性，方法和結論具有可靠性。

The former is a new concept based on many new situations that has been manifested in developed western countries since 1990s, while as for the latter, the notion itself has been formally put up in 1960s, though knowledge - based economy posed as a kind of background gives the studies of human capital a new round of fervency

前者是基於20世紀90年代以來西方發達國家尤其是美國經濟中出現的種種新情況而提出的概念，後者雖然自20世紀60年代就以正式提出，但知識經濟作為一個客觀的現實背景，卻對該概念的再度升溫有著不可缺少的鋪墊作用。

Local knowledge is a general concept with cultural attribute

摘要地方性知識是一個具有文化屬性的廣泛概念。

After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。

Nutrition is the science that integrates knowledge of biochemistry and physiology into a unifying concept to the relationships between an organism and its food supply.

營養學是將生物化學和生理學知識匯集於有機體與其食物供給之間相互關系的統一概念的科學。

Third : carve out channel, using extracurricular action to solve environmental problem, chemistry extracurricular action is use environmental chemistry and green action a main carrier, the goal is improve students environmental consciousness, establish right environmental valuable, concept and attitude, consolidate students habits of environmental action, foster students craftsmanship which is how to solve environmental problem, and the trait is fit for environmental trait and need of the epoch development, bring into play students initiation plenitude, enhance students " entirety of diathesis, the students none but go deep into the society practice, join many kinds of exercise actively, they can get clear experience, realize the importance of the protect environment, on the other hand, they can study the knowledge about environmental chemistry, develop craftsmanship about protect environment, improve the students " ability of using the knowledge to solve actual environmental problem

三、拓寬渠道，利用課外活動參與解決環境問題。化學課外活動是以環境化學和綠色行動為主要載體，以充分提高學生的環境意識、樹立正確的環境價值觀與態度、強化學生的環境行為習慣、培養學生參與解決環境問題的技能為目標，以最新的現代環境知識、環境觀念和學生的直接經驗為主要內容，以適應當地環境特點和時代發展需要，充分發揮學生的主體性、發展學生的全面整體素質。學生只有深入社會實踐，積極參加各種活動課，在活動中一方面獲得真切的感受，體會到環境保護的重要性，另一方面可使學生較好掌握環境化學有關知識，發展環保技能，提高學生靈活運用知識初步解決實際環境問題的能力。

Based on interview with teachers, literature summary and revision of foreign questionnaire, a bullying self - report questionnaire was constructed to test the relationship between school bullying and self - concept. this thesis can richen the academic knowledge on bullying, and can help to found a entire model to foresee and remedy the bullying behavior

目的在於探討兩者的相關，能進一步豐富欺負方面的理論知識，把握好欺負行為發生的特點以及欺負與其他相關因素之間的交互作用，有助於建立起欺負相關因素的一個全面模型，對欺負做出預測與矯治。

Thi s paper proposes a new automatic natura1 1anguage text categorization modu1e based on concept. thi s modu1e takes howwenet as the main source of knowledge, the concepts of words as the bas ; is of text categorization. the concepts of words are reduced to sememes and the tc is performed in the classfiab1e sememe vector space ( csvs )

本文提出了一個基於概念的自然語言文本自動分類模型，該模型以《知網》為主要的概念知識源，以詞所表示的概念為分類基礎，把概念繼續分解至義原，並在可分義原組成的向量空間進行文本分類。

Wavelet analysis and neural network have been researched. based on bp neural network, analysing the features of the bp neural network ' s activation function and the structure of the bp neural network, wavelets neural network is constructed with wavelet function. fourier transform has a important role on signal processing, so the fourier transform is introduced. a function ' fourier transform is analysed. after introducing the concept of the wavelet analysis, a serval wavelet functions is given out, so the knowledge of wavelet analysis is better understood. the multiresolution analysis has a important role on constructing wavelet function and understanding the wavelet transform

小波分析和神經網路得到了廣泛的研究，小波神經網路是在bp神經網路的基礎上，考慮和分析了bp神經網路的激勵函數的特點，以及bp神經網路的結構，結合了小波分析的知識而構造的。傅里葉變換在信號的處理起重要的作用，所以介紹了傅里葉變換、離散傅里葉變換和加窗傅里葉變換，並對一函數作離散傅里葉變換分析。

The dissertation tries to establish connection between human capital and economic growth, especially the connection between human capital and economic development stage based on which the relationship between the concept of human capital and the knowledge - based economy which is considered the economic stage after industry economy is stressed

本文試圖把人力資本放入經濟增長尤其是經濟增長階段這個大的背景下進行考察，並在此基礎上強調人力資本概念與知識經濟這個被認為是工業經濟之後的經濟發展階段之間的內在聯系。

Along with the arrival of knowledge - based economy ages, the standard has become the marking of competition in the high and new technique realm, become the tallest law form that a patent technique pursues. in the proceding of technical progress, war, againsting standard, had taken place from time to time in the histry, the result of this kind of war is that who will obtain the privilege to rule the world if he win the war. as to present china, it has proved that her standard legal institutions are unadaptable to the trend of economy ’ s globalization and the development of high and new technology. this article introduced the concept, characteristic, categorize and histry of the standardize, the contents analyzed the most important characteristics of the standardize is that there are a systematic patent rights to support it behind it, there is a close relation between standardize and patent right. the article intruduces the relation, existing between standardize and patent right, elaborate in detail how enterprise make use of it to start standardized strategy

在技術的進步過程中，歷史已上演了一次又一次的標準戰爭，這種戰爭的結果是得標準者得天下。但我國現有有關標準化的法律尚不能與全球經濟一體化進程和高新技術飛速發展相適應。從標準化的概念、特徵、分類及發展史等內容介紹開始，分析了標準化最為重要的特點是標準化背後有著一系統的專利權作為支撐，標準化和專利權有著千絲萬縷的聯系，對標準化和專利權的密切關系及企業如何利用其密切聯系開展各種標準化戰略作了詳細地闡述。

The concept of the subject being mainly concerned with attaining such a knowledge is totally untenable.

認為這一主題的內涵主要是為了獲得這類知識這種想法是完全無根據的。

The resource - concept mapping mechanism builds a mapping relationship between the learning objective corresponding to the knowledge point and learning object meta - data, through which alos can be bind to specific course knowledge point automatically

資源-概念映射機制通過建立知識點對應的學習目標與學習對象元數據之間的映射關系，將原子型對象綁定到具體課程知識點。

In the part of the summary, the thesis studies first how presumption of knowledge in legislation and jurisdiction is applied at home and abroad, with the conclusion that in main china it is primarily employed to presume the special knowledge and it mainly falls into category of judicial presumption. then the author explores and defines the concept of presumption of knowledge as a kind of rule or method of identifying the mental fact of knowledge at the time of commitment, which is inferred from and determined by some determined basic facts. then follows the discussion about the relations between presumption of knowledge and other categories such as careless and inadvertent negligence and strict liability

文章在「概述」部分，首先考察了明知推定現象在國外及我國立法、司法中的適用情況，得出明知推定在我國大陸主要用來推定特定之明知，種類上主要是司法推定；然後探討了明知推定的概念，將其界定為：基於確定的基礎事實而推知和確定行為人實施行為時，存在明知的心理事實的一種認定法則或者認定方法。

Since 1980 ' s, the theory of new economic development has been put forward by some famous professionals and economists who consider the economy ' s development relying on accumulation of capital has changed to accumulation and renewal of knowledge, and knowledge has become the most important productive factor and the key of continuous development of economy in 1990s a research institution of un was the first to use the concept " knowledge '. the organization of economy cooperation and development suggested in 1996 in the report of science and technology and the prospect of industrial development that the economy based on knowledge should be the one directly founded on the production, distribution and use of knowledge and information

從80年代以來，國際上已有經濟學家提出了「新經濟增長理論」 ，認為經濟增長已從依靠資本積累轉向依賴于知識積累與更新，知識已成為經濟活動中最重要的生產要素，成為經濟持續增長的關鍵。 90年代，聯合國研究機構使用了「知識經濟」的概念。 1996年經濟合作與發展組織在其科學技術和產業發展展望報告中，提出「以知識為基礎的經濟， 」是「直接建立在知識和信息的生產、分配和使用之上的經濟」 。