condensed matter 中文意思是什麼
condensed matter
解釋
冷凝物質-
Shen, a member of ornl ' s condensed matter sciences division, is being cited for his pioneering approach to the study of magnetism in nanostructured materials synthesis
沈，美國國立橡樹嶺實驗所科學領域的精英之一，是研究原料合成磁學的領先人物。 -
A common problem in theoretical chemistry, condensed matter physics and materials science is the calculation of the time evolution of an atomic scale system where, for example, chemical reactions and / or diffusion occur
一個在理論化學方面的很普通的問題，涉及到凝聚體物理學、材料科學，例如：化學反應和擴散發生的時間。 -
Zhao jiamin ( condensed matter physics ) directed by prof. wang lijun the organic electroluminescence ( el ) device with microcavity ( moled ) can take on some new characteristics, such as narrowed spectrum, intensity enhancement, sharply directed emission in space, due to the microcavity effects compared with the common device without cavity ( oled )
將微腔引入有機電致發光器件中，由於微腔效應的存在，可以獲得多種不同於普通發光器件的發光特性，象譜線窄化，強度增強，發光方向性增強等。 -
Dongxu zhao ( condensed matter physics ) directed by prof. dezhen shen and prof. yichun liu zinc oxide ( zno ) is a wide band - gap semiconductor ( 3. 37 ev at room temperature ) with the high exciton binding energy of 60 mev
= zno是一種寬帶隙的半導體材料，室溫下它的能隙寬度為3 . 37ev ，激子束縛能高達60mev 。 -
Because of the extensive applications of condensed matter in various fields, the investigations on the equation of state of compressed solids are not only necessary in many basic sciences and interdisciplinary areas, e. g. geophysics, planetary science, astrophysics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, thermodynamics, statistical physics, material science etc., but also of important utilized values in the explosive mechanics, energy engineering, aviation technicality and so on applied sciences
由於固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有的廣泛應用性，這就決定了對固體材料物態方程的研究不僅在熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科中是不可缺少的，而且在材料科學、能源工程、爆炸力學、武器物理、宇航技術等應用學科中也具有重要的應用價值。 -
The results can be used to accurately extract the nuclear matrix of the astrophysically significant 7be + e - - 7li + v reaction. the method we used may find important application in condensed matter physics
這一結果可用於精確抽取在核天體物理中有重要意義的反應7be + e - 7li + v的原子核矩陣元。 -
The largest subfield of physics today is condensed matter.
現今物理學最大的分支學科是凝聚態物質。 -
He was exceptionally appointed to an associated professor in physics when he was 29 years old in 1987 due to his outstanding research in theoretical condensed matter physics
由於他在理論凝聚態（理論物理）方面的出色研究，他於1987年被破格提升為副教授，是年29歲，屬當時全國為數不多的幾個。 -
It is the underlying mathematical framework of many fields of physics and chemistry, including condensed matter physics, atomic physics, molecular physics, computational chemistry, quantum chemistry, particle physics, and nuclear physics
它是許多物理學和化學領域的根本數學框架，包括濃縮物質物理學、原子物理學、分子物理學、計算化學、量子化學、粒子物理學和核子物理學。 -
Specific interests are in the areas of particle physics and cosmology, experimental high - energy physics, nuclear physics, condensed - matter and surface physics, statistical and computational physics, biophysics, as well as fluid and nonlinear physics
涵蓋的領域有粒子物理與宇宙學，實驗高能物理，原子核物理，凝態與表面物理，統計與計算物理，生物物理，及流體與非線性物理等。 -
The development of soft matter physics indicates the progress of condensed matter physics in the 21st century
軟物質物理代表了21世紀凝聚態物理發展的重要趨勢，膜和泡則是重要的軟物質。 -
" for his pioneering theories for condensed matter, especially liquid helium
關于凝聚態物質，特別是液氦的開創性理論 -
Magneto - electronics lies in the area of current scientific interest in condensed matter physics and material sciences, due to abundant physical conceptions and applied potentials. it is a base of magnetic devices with high density and sensitivity. recently, non - volatile magnetic computer memory ( mram ) is expected to have a large economic impact, and has been significantly focused on its experimenatal research
目前，非揮發性磁存儲記憶器件?磁存儲器magneticrandomaccessmemory （ mram ）的研究和開發已成為自旋電子學研究的主要應用目標；而在室溫和低磁場下，具有足夠大的磁電阻（ mr ）效應成為實現mram器件應用的前提。 -
Condensed matter nuclear science, cmns
凝態物質核科學 -
The colossal magnetoresistance ( cmr ) behaviors in perovskite - manganese oxides have attracted great attention due to both fundamental theory of condensed matter physics and potential applications of cmr materials in magnetic devices, e. g.,
鈣鈦礦結構錳氧化物材料所表現出的巨磁電阻效應（ cmr ） ，在提高磁存儲密度以及磁傳感器等方面具有十分廣闊的應用前景。近幾年，受到全世界的廣泛關注。 -
J. b. wang and g. w. yang, phase transformation between diamond and graphite in preparation of diamonds by pulsed - laser induced liquid - solid interface reaction, j. phys. : condensed matter 11 ( 37 ), 7089 ( 1999 )
王金斌，楊國偉，脈沖激光誘導液-固界面反應合成金剛石納米晶中的結構相變模型，高壓物理學報， 13 ， 147 （ 1999 ） -
Quantum spin systerm in low dimensions has been one of the most attractive field in condensed matter physics for many decades. not only because of many meaningful properties of such systerms, but also in the field the existence of simplified models, which serve as paradigms for understanding and studying the role of strong interactions in many - electron systems
近年來，低維量子自旋系統一直是凝聚態物理學中最活躍的研究領域之一，不僅因為它自身的一些特殊性質，而且因為其中存在著許多簡化模型，能夠作為理解研究強關聯多電子系統的範例。 -
Clusters are the aggregates of a few to thousands atoms or molecules or ions their properties are neither like those for individual atoms nor the corresponding bulk and therefore clusters are named " the fifth state of the matter ". during the development of cluster science, many concepts and methods have been introduced from nuclear physics, condense matter physics and quantum chemistry, cluster science has became an new interdisciplinary field between atomic - molecular physics and condensed matter physics
團簇（ clusters ）是由2 104個原子、分子或離子通過物理或化學結合力組成的相對穩定的微觀和亞微觀聚集體，它的空間尺度在幾a至幾百a范圍內，被人們看作是介於原子分子和宏觀固體之間物質結構的新層次，並稱之為物質的「第五態」 。 -
Wang zijun ( condensed matter physics ) directed by prof. zhong guozhu and li wenlian hotly studied organic thin film electroluminescence, because of its ultra high brightness and efficiency, reminds man to consider the possibility of realizing organic semiconducting laser diods
熱點研究的有機薄膜電致發光，由於極高的亮度和效率，使人聯想有機半導體薄膜激光二極體的可能性。率先的突破是在單晶上作出的，用了場效應注入雙電極。 -
Because the materials of solid have wide applications in actual life and producing, the study of eos on solids is meaningful in many basic sciences such as thermodynamics, statistical physics, physics of condensed matter, atomic and molecular physics, geophysics, planetary science, chemical physics, etc. in this paper, we discuss the fundamental theory of eos, the relationship between the eos of solids and the mutual effect potential, the theoretical models of eos of solids and some applicable semi - empirical, semi - theoretical eos of solids
固體材料在實際生活、生產中具有廣泛的應用性，所以，固體物態方程的研究對于熱力學、統計物理學、凝聚態物理、原子與分子物理、地球物理、天體物理、化學物理等基礎學科是有重要意義的。本論文論述了物態方程的基本理論，固體物態方程與粒子間相互作用勢的關系，固體物態方程的理論模型、近似關系和具有實用價值的半經驗、半理論的唯象固體態方程。
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