constitutional state 中文意思是什麼
constitutional state
解釋
立憲國家- constitutional : adj 1 生來的，固有的；體質上的。2 憲法（上規定）的；立憲的，擁護憲法的；法制的。3 有益健康的，保...
- state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國，國家；〈通例作 S 〉（美國、澳洲的）州；〈the States〉 美國。2 國務，政權，政府...
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Secondly, over - emphasis on the economic development led to the absence of constitutional constraints of economic activities which brought many social and political problems and forced the ccp to make new amendments of the chinese constitution. finally, progresses reflected in certain articles of the chinese constitution will generate more contractual constraints on the ccp and the state, and as the promisee, whether and to what extents the ccp will put these new articles into effect are becoming a big challenge of its legitimacy
與此同時，政策性修憲所體現出來的「先發展后規范」的改革路徑，導致了改革是在缺乏既定的憲法性約束，甚至是在違憲的條件下展開的，從而引發了一系列的社會問題，這就進一步推動執政黨和國家以修憲的方式應對新的權利要求。 -
Both the constitution and the " organization law of the people ' s procuratorate " as a constitutional law clearly stipulate that the people ' s procuratorate is the legal supervision body of the state, an exact definition of its legal nature in line with the constitution
我國《憲法》以及作為憲法性法律的《人民檢察院組織法》均明確規定，人民檢察院是國家的法律監督機關。這是《憲法》對檢察機關法律性質的定位。 -
State lawyers said that their system guarantees that defendants are held responsible for crimes, if they are not insane, and argues that the supreme court should not use this case to declare for the first time a constitutional right to an insanity defense
州律師說，他們的法律系統保證被告在沒有患精神病時須對犯罪行為負責，而且聲稱最高法院不該用這個案件破天荒地來支持精神錯亂抗辯權。 -
Prior to china ' s, the system of constitutional supervision in france aims at the restriction of legislative power to keep the powers in balance among state organs
摘要法國憲法監督制度早於中國且以限制立法機關權力、保持國家機關權力平衡為主線。 -
Section 3. the launching of the constitutional state
第3節走上立憲國家的道路 -
Judicial review system of constitutionality is an important legal system which every modern country uses to ensure the unity of state legal system, defend constitutional honor, prevent abuses of authority, supervise the enforcement of laws, and examines whether every law and regulation is constitutional or not
違憲審查制度是現代各國確保國家法制的統一，維護憲法的尊嚴，防止權力濫用，監督法律的實施，審查各項法律法規是否符合憲法的一項重要法律制度。 -
Legislation of the emergency state : a constitutional perspective
緊急狀態立法的憲法思考 -
High court decisions, commonwealth ? state agreements and use by the commonwealth of the constitutional power to make grants to the states and territories have seen the commonwealth gain influence in regard to various other matters including industrial relations, financial regulation, companies and securities, health and welfare, and education
澳大利亞政府實行聯邦制，聯邦議會的權力局限於對國家有重要意義的方面，例如，貿易和商業，稅收，郵政服務，外交關系，國防，移民，入籍，檢疫，貨幣和貨幣制度，重量和測量標準，版權，專利權和商標。 -
Looking back on the chinese constitutional history of over 40 years, we can easily find that the constitution has been changed several times, and that neither persons nor national offices have violated the constitution. therefore, there is not any suits about the executing of the constitution and also there is not any courts to adjudicate constitutional cases. since the establishment of the state, no constitutional suit has appeared and no constitution procedural law has been set
回顧我國40多年的憲政史，國家一方面制定和修改出一部又一部的根本大法；另一方面又好象全國上下都不存在違憲行為，哪個國家機關和哪個國家領導人都不違反憲法，不存在為實施憲法而引起的任何爭論和糾紛，當然也更不存在裁決這些爭議和糾紛是合憲還是違憲的權威機關… …建國以來沒有一件憲法訴訟案件，也沒有建立憲法訴訟制度。 -
On the first day of a nine - day european trip, mr tsang met with foreign secretary jack straw at the foreign and commonwealth office, and with lord charles falconer, secretary of state for constitutional affairs and lord chancellor, at the house of lords
在為期九日的歐洲訪問行程的第一天，曾蔭權在英國外交及聯邦事務部與英國外交大臣施仲宏會晤，並在上議院與英國憲制事務大臣兼法務大臣范克林會面。 -
The npcsc s decision does not purport to have legislative effect. however, it is a formal decision by the permanent body of the country s highest organ of state power, acting within its constitutional powers
人大常委的決定看來不具法例的效力。不過，這是國家最高權力機關的常設機構在憲法權力范圍內所作出的一個正式決定。 -
According to these analysis, we can give the taxation basic law a clear position during the system of taxation law : taxation basic law is the total laws to regulate the relations of taxation, legislated by the highest organ of state power, which is the constitutional laws during the taxation system, and whose position and strength is the highest, to control, restrain, refer and coordinate other taxation laws
這樣我們可以對稅收基本法在法學及稅法學理論中，在稅法體系中有一個明確的定位：稅收基本法是由國家最高權力機關制定的，關于稅收基本問題的立法，是稅法體系中的「小憲法」或母法，在稅法領域有著最高的法律地位和法律效力，對各單行稅收法律法規起統領、約束、指導、協調的作用。 -
State university law school tend to concentrate on the traditional law courses : contracts, torts, constitutional law, procedure, property, wills, trust and estates, corporation, partnerships, agency, international law, maritime law, labor law, administrative law
州立大學法學院趨向于將精力集中於傳統法學課程：合同法、侵權法、憲法、訴訟法、財產法、遺囑法、信託財產法，公司法、合夥法，代理、國際法、海商法、勞動法、行政法。 -
In short, constitutional judicial application is the specialized activities that according to legal authority and procedure, the state power with judicial character use the constitution to deal with cases concerning with constitution
憲法司法適用，簡言之，即具有司法性質的國家權力依據法定職權和程序具體運用憲法處理涉憲案件的專門活動。 -
According to the state compensation law, the state will not compensate to damage caused by public facilities. this rule is not fair to some agencies that manage and establish public facilities. the state should responsible for the damage caused by public facilities. that will be benefit and fair to victim and some agencies that manage and establish the public facilities. right of personality is the most basic constitutional right enjoyed by citizens
這種不合理、不完善的弊端已經在國家賠償法的實施過程中日益顯露，對于全面實現國家賠償法的立法宗旨產生了一定的負面影響。本文以行政賠償為視角，通過比較研究的方法，對我國國家賠償的歸責原則、賠償范圍、追償制度存在的一些問題，作了一些理論探討，並提出完善我國國家賠償立法的若於建議。 -
The highest court in massachusetts ruled today that gay and lesbian couples have the right to marry under the state constitution, emphatically stating that the commonwealth had failed to identify any constitutional reasons why they could not wed
馬薩諸塞州最高法院今天裁決，同性戀者有結婚的權利並且強調指出，聯邦沒有任何憲法上的理由阻止同性婚姻。 -
The author attempts to state the constitutional economic system at the angle of comparative constitution, to evaluate the most industrial countries " economic guarantee. then the author discusses the constitutional abuse and reasons on the economic guarantee in our country. basing on the foregoing discussion, the author makes suggestions on how to reinforce and improve our country ' s constitutional economic guarantee
本文試圖從比較憲法學的角度闡明憲法意義上的經濟制度，評析當今世界主要國家經濟制度的憲法保障，探討我國現行憲法在經濟制度保障上存在的不足及其原因，並提出加強和完善我國經濟制度憲法保障的可行措施。 -
Establishment of a constitutional state
立憲國家的成立 -
The microstructure observation in the microfissures suggests the liquation microcrack results from grain boundary liquation by constitutional liquation of mc carbides and formation of continuous and or semi - continuous low melting liquid films, however, the occurrence of the solid state microcracks can be attributed to the effect of ultrafast transit thermal shock introduced by high energy electron beam
液化裂紋起源於mc碳化物的組份液化而形成的晶界連續或半連續的低熔點共晶液化膜，固相裂紋形成的則是高能電子束流的快速瞬態熱沖擊效應的直接結果。 -
As a special administrative region, hong kong enjoys the power of final adjudication - a unique constitutional arrangement. by comparison, the state or provincial courts of the united states, canada and australia are bound by the decisions of their supreme courts under their federal systems
美國加拿大和澳大利亞的州省級法院，都受聯邦制下最高法院管轄香港終審法院卻擁有對特區境內所有案件的終審權，以及對基本法香港法例和普通法的解釋權。
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