content-based application 中文意思是什麼

Therefore, this dissertation based on the pre - research defense projects of “ research on longevous service and high reliability of satellite ” of the national tenth - five - year plan, study the method of uncertainty inference, and the application of rough set theory in the development of the satellite fault diagnosis system, the main content of this dissertation is as follows : first, this paper incorporate the status in quo of the technology of fault detecting and diagnosis and the artificial intelligence ( ai ), realize the newest trend of the technology of fault detecting and diagnosis is that using the technology of artificial intelligence to solve the certainty and uncertainty problem in the actual engineering area

為此，本文以國家武器裝備「十五」預研「衛星長壽命高可靠技術」研究項目為背景，研究不確定性推理理論中的粗糙集理論在衛星故障檢測和診斷中的應用，並開發相應的系統。主要研究內容包含以下幾個方面:論文首先結合故障診斷技術及人工智慧技術的發展現狀，明確了故障診斷的發展方向是使用人工智慧的最新研究成果去解決實際應用中更為常見的各種確定和不確定問題。分析了解決不確定推理技術的主要方法及各自的原理並進行了比較。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

Based on this kind of relations between the topological structures and the content distributions we study the web modelling, community identification and some related application problems in detail : first, after some existed characteristics of the web topology are verified, some new characteristics are discovered : the high clustering property in micro - topology ( high average gathering coefficient ), the obvious mapping relation between the topological struture and the content in micro - level 、 linear irrelevant between the degree distribution of network nodes and the relative degree distribution of contents etc. then after analysis the topology of the complex network and the network modeling, the muti - scale determinism is proposed, especially for the information network a web evolvement model ( prcp model ) that fused the node authority and the node correlation is proposed. the model deduction, evolving learning verification and large scale experiment proof indicate that the model can explain the micro - topology centralizing phenomena, can imitate the mapping relation between the network connecting distribution and network content relative distribution and also can predict the mapping relation between the topology clustering and content clustering

本文在詳細觀察了web網路的拓撲結構特徵以及拓撲結構與內容分佈相互關系的基礎上，以信息網路的物理連接拓撲結構與節點內容相關度分佈之間的相互關系為主線，從網路特徵、網路建模、社區分析及相關應用方面問題進行了深入細致地探討:首先在驗證了前人提出的web網路拓撲結構特徵基礎上，進一步發現了信息網路所具有的一些新特徵: 1 ）網路微觀顆粒度的拓撲結構聚團與內容聚團存在明顯的映射關系，具體包括節點之間的物理連邊概率與節點之間的內容相關度成指數比例關系、節點形成三角形拓撲結構的概率與節點內容相關緊密程度之間同樣具有一種指數比例關系; 2 ）網路節點連接度整體分佈與節點內容相關度整體分佈是線性無關的; 3 ）網路微觀拓撲結構中的存在很強的集聚性（平均聚團系數很高） 。

Firstly, aiming at the remarkable characteristics of web sites, it discusses the state of the art in researching on web - server cluster systems, and brings forward a whole architecture of remote experiment system as well as education web site. on the basis of this, it design and achieve a content - based dispatching algorithm running on application layer for multiple services, named as mc - rr

首先，針對當前web站點訪問的顯著特性，討論了web服務器集群系統的研究現狀和技術成果，提出了遠程實驗及教育網站的整體建設體系結構，並設計實現了應用層上的基於內容分類的多種類型任務輪轉（ mc - rr ）調度策略。

As an experiment of basic course in electronic technology, the project is based on domination principle of digital music player and integrates with the elementary application of multiplexer, flip - flop, counter and rom, which enables students to comprehend these knowledge fully along with acquaintance of technical application and promotes systematic understanding of basic notions, course content and advances the transformation from knowledge to ability

作為數字電子技術基礎課程的實驗內容，該方案設計以數字音樂播放的控制原理為切入點，結合了數據選擇器、觸發器、計數器和只讀存儲器的基本應用，使學生在充分理解這些知識點的同時了解一些工程應用背景，以形成對課程內容、基礎概念的系統認識，促進知識向能力的轉化。

Based on regional geochemical surveying results of shalanzhan sheet, the authors deal with in this paper the application of regional geochemical data to basic geological survey in the light of element associations, surface enrichment coefficients of elements, element content ranges and petrogeochemical data

根據沙蘭站幅區域化探掃面成果，從元素組、元素的表生富集系數、元素的含量區間、巖石地球化學資料等方面，對區域化探資料在基礎地質調查中的應用進行了探討。

The application of the structural teaching model is discussed and a teaching model ? ? structural classroom teaching model on electromagnetism in the teaching of general physics is given. this model is based on the principles of education model, and the fundamental idea of structuralism of discipline and it is also the summary of teaching experience. this model uses a block diagram to summarize the knowledge structure. the knowledge structure includes concepts, theorems, laws and so on. there are three implementation steps in this model ： the first to analyse the content to teach and find the develop meat course of the subject. the second is to emphasize concepts, especially the concept of field. the last is mastering the laws, especially the connection between them. the aim of giving the teaching model is to deepen the teaching reforming and intensify the teaching and learning of the basic knowledge of physics

以教育模式的基本原理及學科結構主義的基本思想為指導，在總結教學經驗的基礎上，對結構化教學模式在學科教學中的應用進行了深入的探討，提出了普通物理教學中的電磁學結構化課堂教學模式.該模式強調用方框圖概括知識結構，把整個電磁學的知識結構即電磁學的概念、定理、定律及電磁場的性質等概括為一張方框圖，根據方框圖制定了該模式的實施步驟為三步：第一，掌握主線，弄清脈絡;第二，掌握概念，場是關鍵;第三，掌握規律，重在聯系電磁學結構化課堂教學模式旨在深化教學改革，加強物理學基礎知識的教學和學習

Based on the english and japanese edition of < le modulor > written by le corbusier, as well as concerning architectural practices, this paper introduces the content and application of the modulor, analyzes its historical origination, mathematical characters, its affection on the subsequent design works and its value to contemporary chinese architects. the principles brought forward in the name of " generic architecture " clarify the author ' s opinion on the essential qualities of architecture, especially desire to draw designer ' s attention to the rational design - assistant methods such as the modulor

本論文以柯布西埃的理論著作《模度》 （ themodulor ）的日譯本和英譯本、以及與模度有關的建築實踐為主要依據，運用實證和數理化的研究方法，對模度的主要內容、實際應用、歷史淵源、數學特徵、影響和發展狀況以及對於今天中國建築師的參考價值與啟示等方面進行了研究和分析；並通過提出「普通建築學」的概念闡述了筆者對于建築的基本素養問題的看法。

The automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation

浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前，一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法，而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標，導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題，研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法，開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀，設計了浮選計算機控制系統，它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分，運用模糊控制技術，通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位，來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明，煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用，使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下，得到了較高的產率，並降低了藥劑用量，從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行

Abstract : the automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation

文摘:浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前，一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法，而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標，導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題，研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法，開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀，設計了浮選計算機控制系統，它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分，運用模糊控制技術，通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位，來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明，煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用，使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下，得到了較高的產率，並降低了藥劑用量，從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行

Based on the r & d experience in completing the leading project of cad applied engineering during chinese ninth five - year plan period - " boiler cad application system " of hangzhou boiler works, the dissertation, in the first place, explores the boiler intelligent design at the " system level " deeply. the main content of the dissertation is present as follows : briefly introduces the foundation of software technology for boiler intelligent cad research, i. e. the object - oriented and agent - oriented technology, and analyzes the principles, characteristics, relations, and differences of / between them ; also, a graphical modeling language, uml, adopted in the dissertation is introduced

本文在國家「九五」 cad應用工程示範項目? ?杭州鍋爐廠「鍋爐cad應用系統」研發工作的基礎上，首次深入開展了鍋爐「系統級」智能設計的研究，其主要研究內容如下：簡述了鍋爐智能cad研究的軟體技術基礎? ?面向對象和面向agent技術，分析了這兩種技術的思想、特點、聯系與區別，介紹了本文寫作中採用的可視化面向對象建模語言uml 。

A cross - verification mechanism is worked out for detecting facial features on moving pictures by merging the technologies of both image analysis and motion analysis. it provides a solution to the problem of error - correction and feature estimation and makes it possible to detect facial features on video segment at a correction ration of 98 %, thus paves the way for the application of content - based retrieval and video encoding

2 、提出圖像分析和運動分析相結合的交叉驗證方法，實現了活動圖像人臉特徵檢測中的自動糾錯和特徵估計機制，從而使視頻中人臉特徵自動檢測的正確率達到98 %以上，為基於內容檢索和視頻編碼的應用開辟了道路。

Introducing and comparing the difference within the conception of area segmentation, motion segmentation and moving object segmentation vop extraction, and their application in content - based video sequence image coding. analysis the relationship between the frame difference image and its relative frame gray level image. then a new automatic moving object edge tracking and extracting method, based on the high correlation between the edge of frame difference and the edge of gray level image, was proposed. using the close of moving object edge to get the real moving object

介紹比較區域分割運動分割和物體分割的概念及其在視頻序列圖像分割中的應用。分析說明各種運動狀態下幀差圖像與相應幀灰度圖像的關系。提出了基於幀差圖像邊緣與灰度圖像邊緣之間強相關性的運動物體邊界自動跟蹤提取演算法。

Bloglines is a web - based application service that allows individuals to keep track of their various subscriptions to weblog and news feed content delivered in the form of really simple syndication and atom feeds

Bloglines是一個基於web的應用服務，它允許個人對weblog和新聞的各種訂閱保持跟蹤，這些訂閱內容以really simple syndication （ rss ）和atom提供的形式交付。

Content - based text management is one of them. and the text classification is the foundation of content - based text management. so text classification is researched on three levels : the theoretical, the technological and the application level and it is used to solve some problems in the information retrieval, management and gathering in " chinese american digital academy library ( cadal ) " and " chinese scientific digital library ( csdl ) " - projects

筆者認為原因之一是現有的信息系統還沒有能夠對信息資源進行有效的組織管理，解決此問題的途徑很多，內容管理是其中之一，而文本分類則是所有基於內容的文本信息管理的基礎，因此筆者在參與「中美百萬冊書數字圖書館」 、 「國家科學數字圖書館」等研究項目的同時，從理論、技術和實踐三個方面對文本分類進行了深入的探討，並採用文本分類技術來輔助解決了信息系統建設中資源服務、管理和採集方面的一些問題。

It also has the application in a wide range of fields such as automatic face recognition, visual surveillance and content - based retrieval

而且在自動人臉識別系統、視覺監控、基於內容的檢索等領域都有著廣泛的應用。

We not only have realized the basic functions of the intelligent surveillance system based on mpeg - 1, but also made valid researches of its key techniques ( such as face detection and content - based image retrieval ) and its application in welding line detection. this is importantly worthy in academe and reality. moreover, it has brought great economic and social benefits

我們不但實現了基於mpeg - 1的智能監控系統的基本功能，還對其相關關鍵技術（人臉檢測、基於內容的圖象檢索技術）和智能監控在焊縫監測中的應用作了有效的研究，具有重要的理論意義和實際應用價值，同時也取得了良好的經濟效益和社會效益。

After studied a great many of tcp - friendly congestion control protocols and the quality - oriented rate control methods in this thesis, we design a congestion control protocol rooted upon a specific application, to manipulate the output video rate of fgs - the scalable mpeg - 4 encoder. since the mpeg - 4 video streams consist of multi - objects, we present two rate control policies : one is priority - bl ( base layer ) based, the other is priority - object based, and the priority is decided by cb - tfrc taking account of the user ' s mind, thus we accomplish the content - based tcp - friendly rate control

本文在研究了各種tcp - friendly協議和面向質量的速率控制方法之後，設計了一種與具體應用相關的擁塞控制協議cb - tfrc ，可以對mpeg - 4可伸縮性編碼器fgs的輸出速率進行控制，針對包含多個對象的mpeg - 4視頻流，提出了優先保證基層數據和優先保證對象的兩種速率分配策略， cb - tfrc可以根據用戶感興趣的內容，來決定採取哪種策略，從而實現基於內容的tcp - friendly擁塞控制。

With the approach and the composition logic, we define a service composition knowledge template, which using pattern, quality of service and service resource can configure flexibly. end - users can construct application by configuring the parameter according to their own individuation requirement and realize the service optimal selection by initiative recommendation at runtime. ( 2 ) proposed domain ontology based template selection algorithm and content based service recommendation algorithm we introduce domain ontology into composition template, provide the semantic description with domain ontology, and facilitate the management of composition template

從支持業務用戶「編程」的角度出發，充分利用領域專業人員的知識和經驗，將其引入到組合知識的抽取和使用中，採用基於案例推理的技術，利用已有的vinca流程，提出了一種基於vinca服務組合的知識抽取方法，利用給定的知識抽取方法，並基於組合邏輯定義了一種使用模式、服務質量和服務資源均可靈活配置、具有行為多態特徵的服務組合知識模板，給出了其性質分析和實例化方法。

Invariant content - based image retrieval has widely application foreground. using the rotation, scaling and translation invariant features can get better retrieval results than normal color, texture and shape features

對旋轉、平移、尺度縮放保持不變的圖像特徵，比起普通的顏色、紋理、形狀特徵，可以得到更加優良的檢索結果，因此基於不變特徵的圖像檢索有著廣泛的研究前景。