contingent valuation 中文意思是什麼

contingent valuation 解釋
附加價值
  • contingent : adj 1 可能的；偶然的 （to）; 臨時的；附隨的。2 因情況而異的，視條件而定的 （upon）。3 應急（用）...
  • valuation : n 估價，評價；估定價格；價值；【數學】賦值。 be disposed of at a low valuation 廉價售出[處理]。 p...
  1. Comparison and application of different contingent valuation methods in measuring total economic value of restoring ejina banner ' s ecosystem services

    額濟納旗生態系統服務恢復價值評估方法的比較與應用
  2. Using contingent valuation method to value environmental resources : a review

    條件估值法評估環境資源價值的研究進展
  3. Contingent valuation method is a kind of stated preference approaches which employs a hypothetical market to extract wtp or wta for environmental goods. cvm has become one of the most widely used non - market valuation techniques due to its ability and flexibility to estimate total value, including non - use value

    條件估值法cvm是一種利用假想市場評估環境物品價值的方法，憑借方法本身的靈活性廣泛的適用性和強大的提供數據來源的能力， 40年來在環境價值評估領域的重要性不斷上升。
  4. Based on the grass type lakes wetland resources ’ character, the economics theory and method is applied in the paper on the base of the investigation and experiment to analyses the asset value type of the wetland resources and to evaluate the values in wuliangsuhai lake wetland. researching value, travel consumption method, robert constanza method, market value method, assets value method, contingent valuation method. the conclusion can be drawn that the total assets value of the wuliangsuhai lake wetland is rmb 2. 824 billion yuan ( us $ 0. 352 million )

    根據典型乾旱區草型湖泊烏梁素海濕地保護區自然、社會和流域特徵，在調研的基礎上，從資源經濟學、環境經濟學角度對其價值進行分析，運用市場價值法、分組旅行費用法、生態價值法、影子工程法、炭稅法、條件價值法等方法，分別對烏梁素海濕地直接使用價值、間接使用價值及目前非使用價值進行貨幣化評估，進而得出烏梁素海濕地總經濟價值。
  5. To begin with, we point changes of martingale measures can be replaced by the choice of numeriare, and improve the price process of the replicatable contingent claims is independent of the changes of numeriare, for a market under semimartingale model. and, we give the valuation of the options in a stochastic interest rate model, by choosing a special numeriare

    首先，在半鞅模型下討論公平市場中期權定價和記帳單位的選擇之間的關系，得到等價鞅測度的變換可以通過記賬單位的選擇來代替以及期權定價與記帳單位選擇無關的結論，並將結果應用於隨機利率模型中的期權定價
  6. Estimating urban inland river ecosystem services value in shanghai by contingent valuation method

    上海城市內河生態系統服務的條件價值評估
  7. Application of contingent valuation method in research on agricultural water price of irrigation district

    灌區農業水價研究的條件價值評估法
  8. Contingent valuation of the economic benefits of restoring ecosystem services of xincun bay in hainan island

    海南新村海灣生態系統服務恢復的條件價值評估
  9. Contingent valuation of the economic benefits of restoring ecosystem services of zhangye prefecture of heihe river basin

    黑河流域張掖地區生態系統服務恢復的條件價值評估
  10. Using solid waste management of macao as a case, the application of choice experiment model method ( ce ) and double - bounded contingent valuation method ( cvm ) in the economic valuation of environmental resources in macao were studied

    摘要以澳門固體廢物管理為研究對象，比較研究了選擇試驗模型法和雙邊界二分式條件價值法在澳門環境物品經濟價值評估中的應用。
  11. Contingent valuation method : an approach of non - market valuation technique

    一種非市場的價值評估技術
  12. An pricing formulas and hedging stratagem for european contingent claims with no risk - neutral valuation

    非風險中性定價意義下歐式未定權益定價及其套期保值策略
  13. The application of information entropy on the sample amount and content in contingent valuation survey

    運用信息熵理論研究條件估值調查中的抽樣問題
  14. This chapter models the value of investment project as geometric brownian motion and uses contingent claim for the valuation

    用幾何布朗運動來描述該產業投資項目的價值，並利用或有債權方法進行了分析。
  15. This paper considers decision - making process of rural - urban land conversion under irreversibility and uncertainty, then use the contingent valuation method ( cvm ) to estimate the non - market value of fannland at the urban fringe of hongshan district of wuhan. benefit - costs analysis technique has been adopted to evaluate the net profit of land conversion, based upon arrow and fisher ' s models on decision - making of resource develop / preservation, we build the model of decision - making on land conversions at the urban fringe. at last, we extend our concern and make exploration on the practical use of this theoretical model

    本文考慮了農地流轉過程中的不確定性和不可逆性，運用意願調查法估計農戶和市民對農地非市場價值的支付意願，通過嚴格的成本效益分析方法，借鑒arrow和fisher對資源開發轉用決策的開創性研究方法，建立了武漢市洪山區城市邊緣區農地城市流轉決策模型，並對模型在實踐中的應用進行了討論。
  16. To evaluate the ecological value, the contingent valuation method ( cvm ) is tentatively applied to the tourism region having a small area of agricultural land by investigating willingness to accept. the method make the environmental value of agricultural land scientifically and objectively reflected, but it is limited in region and scale

    論文應用假設市場評價法，通過調查旅遊者的補償意願，探討性地評估了小面積旅遊區小規模農用地的景觀生態價格，該方法較為科學和客觀的反映了農用地的環境價值，但在地域和規模上有一定的局限性。
  17. The paper briefly reviews the use of rebate rules in validity tests of the contingent valuation method, a survey method widely used to estimate the value of natural resources under realistic, but hypothetical, conditions

    本報告簡要回顧退還規則之應用在條例評估法的效度檢測，這是在真實但假設條件下，廣泛用來評估自然資源價值的一種調查方法。
  18. Results of calibration of indicate that the ecologically accepted fertilizer dosage of shunyi district in 2002 was 328. 27 kg / hmz while the actual one was 1034kg / hm2. such a result was derived base on the externality and rules of marginal cost applying contingent valuation method of environmental economics, survey on the willingness to pay for harnessing water pollution caused by the waste water discharged by big farm was conducted

    現階段，左右順義區土地利用生態服務價值的主要是耕地、林地、園地；根據環境經濟學邊際機會成本定價原理，結合順義區2002年化肥施用造成的外部不經濟性，推算順義區2002年最佳生態化肥施用量是328 . 87kg hm ~ 2 。而順義區目前化肥施用量1034kg hm ~ 2 ，屬于嚴重超標狀態。
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