contract for difference 中文意思是什麼

contract for difference 解釋
差價合約
  • contract : n 1 契約，合同。2 婚約。3 承包（合約）。4 【法律】契約法。5 【牌戲】定約，合約橋牌。6 〈主英方〉...
  • for : FOR f o r ＝ free on rail 【商業】火車上交貨（價格）。1 〈表示目標、去向〉向，往。 leave [sail] f...
  • difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
  1. According to studying the necessity of contract fraud crime, the " contract " which is used to defraud the opposite party, the concept and feature of contract fraud crime, the criminal component of contract fraud crime, the difference between contract fraud crime and civil fraudulent acting contract fraud crime and fraud crime contract fraud crime and loan fraud crime, and punishment of contract fraud crime, the article holds the opinion : as a new crime, the subjective element of contract fraud crime shall be for the purpose of illegal possession and the object of the crime is complicate object. the violated objects should include the property and illegal interest of the opposite party

    本文通過對新刑法設立合同詐騙罪之必要，合同詐騙罪之「合同」 ，合同詐騙罪之概念、特點，合同詐騙罪之犯罪構成，合同詐騙與民事欺詐、詐騙罪、貸款詐騙罪的界限以及對合同詐騙罪的處罰等問題的探討，認為合同詐騙罪作為新刑法增設的罪名，主觀方面應當要求「以非法佔有為目的」 ，合同詐騙罪侵犯的是復雜客體，侵犯的對象的范圍應擴大到「對方當事人財物及財產上的不法利益」 。
  2. This dissertation, through discussing respectively and researching by comparative method as to the compensation for damages for breach of a contract and for the infringement arising from road traffic accident which is related to serve contract, raises that, there exist mutual part and difference in the scope of damages, the principle of the fixation of liability, the proof of evidence, the rule of the counteraction between faults, the undertaking of the third party for the fault liability, the dealing of the free - rider with good - faith, as to the contract law and tort law in china

    筆者在論文中，通過對具有服務合同關系的道路交通事故的違約損害賠償、侵權損害賠償的分別闡述和比較研究，說明了我國合同法和侵權行為法這兩種法律規范在賠償范圍、歸責原則、舉證責任、過失相抵規則適用、第三人過錯責任承擔、好意同乘者的處理等方面，既有相同之處，也存在諸多差異。
  3. Epc ( engineering, procurement and construction ) tender is normally taken as the way of international power project bid, the management of bid of the turnkey contract ranged from project information collection, agent and sub - contractor selection, pre - qualification confirmation, site investigation, equipment and material price requisition, bid document and offer preparation. especially, the management methods for choice of project, agent and sub - contractor selection, the organization setting and skill of bid offer are difference from domestic project. the ability to manage the international epc bid activity is the key factor to win the project, and is very important to the operation of the wined contract

    涉外電力工程通常採用總承包方式招標，投標涉及項目的前期跟蹤、代理人及分包商的選擇、資格預審、現場踏勘及收集資料、設備詢價、編制投標文件及投標報價等投標全過程的各個方面，特別是項目的選擇、代理人和分包商的選擇、管理組織機構的設置、報價技巧等方面的管理方法與國內總承包工程投標有較大的差別，針對涉外電力項目工程的特點，如何運用管理方法和技巧進行管理，將直接關繫到項目投標的成敗，同時對中標后進行項目的實際操作也具有舉足輕重的意義。
  4. The third part through the discussion that the law making background of the no - rights - to - discipline set by the law of contract, putting up the idea that we should choose the theory of victims of property rights to ideal law making mode, the fourth pan tells thai we irnportan : pans for ccnstructing the no - righs - to - discipline, men tells that difference that choose some lawful ways for analying the relationship for the different victims. especially for differences in protecting the both sides of business. better for assuring the safety of trade

    第五部分論述了在非物權行為模式下及物權行為模式下無權處分行為法律關系主體的角色定位並採取比較法的方法探析了在兩種不同模式下各方當事人的不同關系，尤其對交易相對人保護上的差別，從而得出在無權處分人與第三人關系中採取物權行為模式，較非物權行為模式有利於維護交易安全。
  5. Three type of option forward contract : interruptible, or callable, forward contract ; its supply - side analogue, puttable contract ; and their combination, bilateral optional electricity forward contract, are reported in chapter 5, these contracts allow market participants to take advantage of flexibility in generation or consumption to obtain a monetary benefit, while simultaneously removing the risk of market price fluctuations. in chapter 6 of this paper, various contracts for difference are discussed. the last part of this paper is conclusion and prospect

    論文首先分析比較了電力交易的幾種方式及其適用的環境，闡述了電力期貨的功能和意義；簡要介紹了電力期權和互換的概念與作用；重點研究運用金融衍生工具的理論分析遠期合約、期貨合約、可選擇遠期合約和差價合約等幾種電力合約的規避或降低風險的機理、合約價格或敲定價格的設定及市場參與者對這些工具的響應和運用這些工具的策略。
  6. This text tries to investigate the law relation which create from administration contract behavioral by anglicizing the difference between the administration contract and the administration contract behavioral, then put forward own idea : administration contract is a agreement which using administration corpus as its administration purpose and the citizen legal person and other organization reach base on similar meaning through consultation, it is pleasing result for both parties, the administration contract has and only has one party concerned as its administration corpus ; but administration contract behavioral is a behavioral when administration corpus establishment, implement, change, terminate administration contract, it is single and concrete, the two sides have different innate character obviously

    本文試從通過行政合同與行政合同行為的差異分析入手，進而探索行政合同行為產生的法律關系，並由此提出自己的觀念：行政合同是行政主體為行政目的，與公民、法人和其他組織通過協商方式在意思表示一致的基礎上所達成的協議，它是雙方合意的結果，行政合同行政合同相關問題的法律分析中文提要有且僅有一方當事人為行政主體;而行政合同行為則是行政主體在行政合同訂立、履行、變更和終止過程中發生的行為，它是單方的、具體的;兩者本質明顯不同。
  7. The next this text is based on the appearance theories, according to the characteristics that the temperature dispersion of super thick mass concrete planceer of high - rise building primarily is an even difference in temperature and an even constringency, suppose the level shears are line with the displacement, adopting a big physical volume concrete of planceer in flexibility foundation for plank computing model, from theoretically deducing the difference in temperature of mass concrete contracting should basic formula of dint, and analysis the crack rule and the influence factor of mass concrete temperature contract, and bringing up the theory calculation method about temperature stress of mass concrete and the biggest whole method that sprinkle the length, at the same time according to basic formula of the temperature stress of mass concrete and the concrete construction experience, bringing five technique measures to prevent the temperature crack of mass concrete

    其次本文以唯象理論為基礎，根據高層建築超厚底板大體積混凝土承受的溫差主要是均勻溫差和均勻收縮的特點，闡述了大體積混凝土溫度應力理論計算的簡化方法和最大整澆長度的計算方法，同時根據大體積混凝土溫度收縮應力基本公式和大體積混凝土結構施工經驗，提出了防止大體積混凝土溫度裂縫的五項技術措施。最後本文以廈門郵電大廈3 . 5m超厚底板施工為實例，從大體積混凝土溫度應力計算、混凝土保溫材料厚度計算、混凝土配合比的確定，鋼筋工程、模板工程、混凝土的泵送和澆築以及大體積混凝土內部溫度的監測和後期養護等方面進行了理論應用。
  8. Contract for difference on stock and

    股票，指數和期貨差價合約。
  9. In various kinds of contract remedies for commercial affairs, damages is as a kind of most effective remedy, because it can fill in the injured party quickly, and does not need delinquent party to cooperate, it is convenient for court to carry out, so already extensive to acceptance for both parties of contract, however, though the laws of various countries stipulate this system, seeing that historical origins of various countries, difference of the culture background, regulations about the damages are not all the same

    在各種商事違約救濟方式中，損害賠償作為一種最有效的補救措施，因其能以最快速度填補受損害方的利益，且無需違約方配合，便於法院執行，因此已被合同雙方當事人所廣泛的接受，但是，盡管各國法律對此制度都有規定，鑒于各國歷史淵源、文化背景的不同，關于損害賠償相關法律制度的規定也都不盡相同。
  10. The writer makes great effort to provide sufficient theoretical ground to some typical issues, for example, the title to sue for personal injury and death in labor service export, the third party in a collision at sea ; the assignment of claim for loss of life or personal injury, and the difference between the contract for service and the contract of labor, the relationship of personal insurance and liability insurance, and hopes to give a guidance to proper interpretation of law

    如外派船員的人身傷亡損害賠償請求權的歸屬問題，船舶碰撞中第三人的認定問題，人身傷亡損害賠償請求權可否轉讓問題，勞務合同與勞動合同的區別問題，人身保險與責任保險的認定問題等等，筆者力圖使這些實踐中的問題能夠有理論基礎的支持，從而正確適用法律。
  11. An ex - quality control manager of a knitting factory was sentenced to four months imprisonment, suspended for 18 months, and fined 3, 000 for inflating the price for a contract with a view to pocketing the price difference

    一名針織廠前品質控制經理，誇大合約價格以將差價據為己有，被判入獄四個月，緩刑十八個月，及罰款三千元。
  12. On the part of obligations after contract, firstly, the writer pointed out the imperfectness of regarding it as expansion for the culpa in contrachendo and attached obligations. secondly, the difference between obligations after contract and culpa in contrachendo and sub - commitment obligations was explained. thirdly, it generalized the central form of obligations after contract which were assistance obligations, joint obligations and information obligations

    在對后契約義務的分析中，筆者首先指出了把后契約義務確認為締約過失擴大化及附隨義務的不妥之處；其次，闡述了后契約義務與附隨義務及次給附義務的區別；最後，概括了后契約義務的典型表現形態為照顧、協助、通知、禁止同業競爭義務。
  13. Answer : contract of commodity house business ought to make clear the following and main content : ( one ) party name or full name and abode ; ( 2 ) commodity house is basic state ; ( 3 ) the sale means of commodity house ; ( 4 ) the certain kind of commodity house money paid for something purchased or received for something sold and total prices money, payment, pay time ; ( 5 ) consign use condition and date ; ( 6 ) standard of adornment, equipment ; ( 7 ) the water supply, power supply, heat addition, pay promises that lights the infrastructure of form a complete set such as gas, communication, road, afforest and public facilities and concerned rights and interests, responsibility ; ( 8 ) property right of architectural of communal form a complete set is attributive ; ( 9 ) the processing means of area difference ; ( 10 ) conduction property right registers concerned matters concerned ; ( 11 ) the method that settles dispute ; ( 12 ) responsibility of breach of contract ; ( 13 ) the any other business of bilateral agreement

    答：商品房買賣合同應當明確以下主要內容： （一）當事人名稱或者姓名和住所； （二）商品房基本狀況； （三）商品房的銷售方式； （四）商品房價款的確定方式及總價款、付款方式、付款時間； （五）交付使用條件及日期； （六）裝飾、設備標準； （七）供水、供電、供熱、燃氣、通訊、道路、綠化等配套基礎設施和公共設施的交付承諾和有關權益、責任； （八）公共配套建築的產權歸屬； （九）面積差異的處理方式； （十）辦理產權登記有關事宜； （十一）解決爭議的方法； （十二）違約責任； （十三）雙方約定的其他事項。
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