contrast difference 中文意思是什麼

contrast difference 解釋
對比差異
  • contrast : n 1 對照，對比；（對照中的）差異。2 對立面，對照物；【攝影】反差。3 【修辭學】對照法。vt 使對照，...
  • difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
  1. The elementary idea of the reference units method can be described as follows : firstly, by the setting of double series of reference units, we can control the highest and lowest land quality class of each village or town ; secondly, the class of the arable land will be get through the contrast between the arable land with the reference unit which has been selected in the same area, the difference in quality is the key factor to classify the land. the results show, 87. 6 % of the lands from i to iii distribute on alluvial and lacustrine plains, where the associated soils are mainly grey fulvo - aquic and calcareous concretions black ones. and 61. 4 % of them from iv to vi distribute on slightly rolling parts with mainly yellow - cinnamon soil developed from the diluvial and slope deposits

    分等結果表明：臥龍區等的耕地中，有87 . 6分佈在沖積、湖積平原區，主要土壤類型是在河流沖積物上發育形成的灰潮土、在湖相沉積物上發育形成的砂姜黑土；等耕地中，有61 . 4分佈在壟崗區，主要土壤類型是洪坡積物上發育形成的黃褐土：而、等耕地集中分佈在丘陵區，主要土壤類型是殘坡積物上發育形成的粗骨性黃褐土，等別結果分佈總體上體現了不同地貌類型、土壤條件下耕地質量的差異。
  2. Through the address of general theory and methods of ipo pr i c i ng, the analysis ipo pricing methods in western markets, and a contrast with china " s practices, the author i i lustrated the difference between chinese and western markets, and the institutional factors that led to the difference

    通過對ipo定價的一般理論與方法的論述，及對西方主要證券市場的發行定價方式的詳細分析，對照我國ipo的實踐，深入闡明了我國發行市場與成熟股票市場間的差異，以及造成中外發行市場差異的深層制度原因。
  3. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  4. Egg chambers with the 1st grade appeared on the 11th day after parasitization ( the pupa was white, and its eyes were scarlet ), egg chambers with the 2nd grade appeared on the 12th day after parasitization ad egg chambers with the 3rd grade occurred on the 1st day after emergence. feeding adults of this parasitoid with 20 % honey solution showed no marked effects on the ovarian development except significantly prolonging their life span ( most adults can survive for half a month and even to about a month ). in contrast, feeding with nothing or only wa ter, the wasps only survived for four days. no difference in ovariole lengh of female adults was found among different feedig treatments

    卵巢管從寄生后第10天開始出現（此時，卵巢管是透明的，卵室尚未形成） ， 1級卵從寄生后第11天開始出現， 2級卵從寄生后第12天開始出現， 3級卵從羽化后第一天開始出現；喂20蜂蜜水對卵巢發育有一定促進作用，能顯著延長麗蠅蛹集金小蜂的壽命，不餵食或僅喂蒸餾水，其壽命僅4天，而餵食20蜂蜜水，從第11天開始出現死亡，大部分可存活15天，另有少部分生存達一個月之久。
  5. On the basic of analyzing the basic theory of automobile dynamic property test, the paper first selects typical vehicle type such as kinglong xml6402 mini - cargo and ca1050pk2l1a heavy - cargo as experiment vehicle, does some contrast experiments for road - bench driving resistance and coast down distance, the experiment results reveals that there are some difference between the road and bench test

    本文首先在分析了汽車動力性檢測的基本理論的基礎上，選擇了典型車型如微型車金龍xml6402和載貨汽車解放ca1050pk2l1a為實驗車輛，進行了臺架和道路行駛阻力、滑行距離對比實驗，結果發現兩者的檢測結果存在較大的差異。
  6. The expression efficiency difference between ped5 and pcdhfrl, a vector utilizing cmv enhancer / promoter ( pcmv - ie ) for foreign protein production, was analyzed using human interferon - p ( ifn - ) gene and human secreted alkaline phosphatase ( seap ) gene as reporters. when analyzed in transient expression, ped5 showed a little more protein produciton than pcdhfrl. however, in continuous expression, when serum concentration was lessened to slow down cell proliferation, ped5 expressed 3. 1 times more reporter proteins than pcdhfrl, which implied that pef - io was less affected by cell cycle status in contrast to pcmv - ie, making ped5 a good expression vector for foreign protein production

    應用人-干擾素（ ifn - ）和人分泌型堿性磷酸酶（ seap ）基因作為報告基因，對含有巨細胞病毒即早期啟動子（ p _ （ cmv - ie ） ）的表達載體pcdhfr1和ped5表達外源蛋白的能力進行了比較，發現對于瞬時表達， ped5略好於pcdhfr1 ；在穩定表達中，通過降低血清濃度，使細胞增殖緩慢，這時ped5表達外源蛋白的能力較pcdhfr1高3 . 1倍。
  7. Article to college entrance examination chinese current situation of test, combination of thoery and practice, pass with western chinese graduation examination way, contrast of the method, middle school of developed country, the first part put forward college entrance examination chinese have an examination three principle that should follow, namely content and form of test should respect and meet hereditary quality and individual character difference of quality of student ; should work in concert with latest scientific research results ; should regard measuring students " innovation ability as the main purpose

    文章針對高考語文考試的現狀，理論聯系實際，通過與西方發達國家中學語文畢業考試方式、方法的對比，第一部分提出高考語文考試應遵循的三個原則，即考試的內容和形式應尊重和適應學生的遺傳素質和個性品質的差異；應與最新的科學研究成果相呼應，內容應新穎、獨特，能激發人的潛能；應以檢測學生的創新能力為主要目的。
  8. Here we managed to make cultured mice peritoneal macrophages be directly influenced by oligochitosan, and be stimulated by ifn - r before oligochitosan added, then measured the changes of gene transcription and translation level of both il - 1 and imf - a, respectively by methods of relatively quantitive rt - pcr and elisa. first, rt - pcr results showed that 18 hours was the most effective time and 40ug / ml was the most effective concentration of oligochitosan, then by the same method, confirm that 4hours is the most effective time and loou / ml is the most effective concentration of ifn - r stimulating. because ifn - r can enhance il - 1 and tnf - a gene expression of macrophages alone, so add ifn - r to microphages alone for 22 hours, then examined by rt - pcr, the results showed that il - 1 and tnf - a gene expression have no remarkable difference compared with the blank contrast group

    此外，由於ifn y單獨作用也可促進兩種細胞因子基因表達，故在巨噬細胞中加入ifn y單獨作用22h ，再經阿一pcr檢測，發現加ifn y的實驗組細胞的幾一lp和tnf a基因轉錄水平與空白對照組相比較無顯著性差異，可見，殼寡糖和ifn v對巨噬細胞il lp和tnf一口基因轉錄水平的影響在作用時間上無一致性，在殼寡糖作用最適時間時，僅受ifn y刺激的巨噬細胞il lp和tnf q基因轉錄己下降至刺激前水平，因此可以認為， ifn y的加入僅起到對巨噬細胞預刺激使之處于敏感狀態的作用，有利於增強殼寡糖對巨噬細胞的作用。
  9. I use the contrast the technique analyzes wang shifu " western chamber " with the yuan zhen " yingying zhuan " in this article and dong jieyuan " music modes of western chamber " the difference, and further expounded wang shifu color artistic style and his this work ancient times in the history of literature held the important status in china the reason

    在本文我採用對比的手法來分析王實甫的《西廂記》與元稹的《鶯鶯傳》和董解元的《西廂記諸宮調》的區別，並進一步闡明王實甫的色藝術風格和他的這部作品在中國古代文學史上佔有重要地位的原因。
  10. The contrast well marked the difference between being fetched by a thriving farmer and conveying oneself whither no hirer waited one s coming

    這是一種強烈的對比，表示出兩家的明顯差別，說明由興旺發達的農場主來接和沒有僱主來接而只好自己雇車是不同的。
  11. Taking the earth - rock dams with straight clay core constructed on thick moraine cover foundation and directly built on bed - rocks with the same sizes and the same materials for example, two - dimensional dynamic fem programme is used to contrast and analyze the static stress distribution and dynamic response difference of two types of high earth - rock dams in the intensive earthquake zones

    摘要以相同尺度和相同材料的建造在深厚覆蓋層上直心墻土石壩和直接建設在基巖上的直心墻土石壩為例，採用二維動力有限元程序對比和分析了強震區兩種高土石壩的靜應力分佈和動力反應的差異。
  12. Secondly, other parameters such as temperature difference and emissivity of target and sky, molecular absorptive transmittance, instantaneous field of view ( ifov ), contrast threshold and radiant wavelength are discussed in detail

    然後，對目標天空背景溫差、發射率，氣溶膠衰減系數，瞬時視場、對比度探測閾值以及輻射波長等參數作了詳細討論。
  13. Part : fix on the fact error limit in the criminal law. first of all, this sect ion contrast the difference against the statue error of fact error, think that the fact error is happening in knowledge to the natural nature of fact, the statue error is happening in knowledge to fact statue nature, the former lays special emphasis on the error the cognition on, the latter lays special emphasis on to the error which evaluated

    第二部分：刑法中的事實認識錯誤的界定。首先，這一部分比較了事實認識錯誤與法律錯誤的區別，認為事實認識錯誤是對行為的自然性質發生了不正確的認識，法律錯誤是對行為的法律性質發生了不正確的認識，前者側重於認知上的錯誤，後者側重於評價上的錯誤。
  14. Dominant pathway caused by permeability contrast and difference of oil and gas distributions in shuanghe oilfield

    級差優勢通道與雙河油田油氣分佈的差異性
  15. By concrete contrast between newspapers in such aspects as managing cost control, report contents, report mode, reader group, the difference in advertisement orientation, trademark creation and so on, the author puts forward suggestions on how the three major finance and economics newspapers including china business, 21cn business herald, the economic observer execute their cost advantage strategy, the differentiation strategy, and the quality strategy

    通過具體對比各報在管理成本控制，報道內容、報道方式、讀者群和廣告定位的差異性，以及品牌打造等方面的優缺點，分析了《中國經營報》 、 《 21世紀經濟報道》 、 《經濟觀察報》各自是如何實施成本領先戰略、差異化戰略和品牌戰略的。
  16. In practice, japanese court sustains that the " tail to perform due contractual obligations " should be the standard in determining liability, while most of the other countries follow the general causation principle in tort by contrast, this article will show that, since both of them apply " duty of care " as the standard, in effect the burden of producing evidence is of little difference in either case

    筆者認為，由於兩種責任在認定醫療過失時均以違反注意義務為要件，在舉證責任上也差別不大，因此明確醫生所負有的合理技能與適當注意義務的性質及其程度才是問題的關鍵所在。醫療過失認定標準的特殊性部分，重新認識了傳統侵權法中判斷過失基準的「合理人」標準。
  17. This paper measures the reasonable degree of the urban - rural income difference in china by means of an econometric model that reflects the relation between the dual contrast coefficient and the level of economic development

    本文通過建立一個反映二元對比系數與經濟發展水平關系的計量模型，來測度我國的城鄉居民收入差別的合理程度。
  18. In contrast, there was very little difference in gene expression between calli subcultured for one week and two weeks with only 0. 78 % of the genes showing significant different expression. ( 4 ) the 14 genes with different expression level between the control and the transformed sublines a78 - 3 and a78 - 4 were classified by their function

    88的未鑒定功能基因的表達呈顯著差異；而在愈傷組織培養二周與愈傷組織培養一周之間，則在第大類、第v大類和第大類未鑒定基因中各有1個表達呈顯著差異。
  19. However, the contrast sensitivity did not reveal significant difference under the condition the glare source existed

    然而，在本實驗中，炫光之有無並未對對比敏感度產生顯著的影響。
  20. Contrast to difference between the our and foreign hospital administration studies from the progress of the correlative subject headings

    從相關主題詞發展狀況對比國內外醫院管理研究的差異
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