cost input 中文意思是什麼

cost input 解釋
成本投入
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  • input : n. 1. 【電學】【自動化】輸入；輸入端。2. 輸入電路，輸入信號，輸入功率[電壓]。3. 放入物，投入的資金。vt. ,vi. 把（數據等）輸入計算機。
  1. Acreage controls and input subsidies work at cross purposes, each increases the cost of the other.

    耕種面積控制和投入補貼的作用背道而馳，每一方的作用都增加了對方的代價。
  2. Enterprises must compare with the best satisfaction value after receiving the index satisfaction at all levels, find out one ' s own advantage and disparity from it, implement and improve, about improve model question that input and output maximized in fact, enterprises are in a situation that the capital cost is certain, the rational input to each index of distribution, make customer satisfaction get the greatest improvement customer satisfaction test and assessment is a dynamic course, enterprises must also implement a lot of investigations, measure satisfaction value many times, in order to check the impro ved result, cany on essential adjustment, make the improvement scheme correspond to reality

    企業在得到各級指標滿意度之後，必須與最佳滿意度值比較，從中找出自己的優勢和差距，實施改進，關于改進模型實際上是投入產出最大化的問題，企業在投資額一定的情況下，合理的分配對各個指標的投入，使得顧客滿意度得到最大的提高。顧客滿意度測評是一個動態的過程，企業還必須實行多次調查，多次測量滿意度值，以檢查改進的效果，進行必要的調整，使得改進方案符合實際。
  3. The essay discusses the existence of mobilizable resources and the means of managing them through analyses of the work systems of civilian economic resources, macro management and, micro cost - effectiveness. the essay also demonstrates the feasibility of employing input - output analysis / models and state transition models in the management of mobilizable resources

    通過對社會經濟系統資源運作、宏觀管理與微觀投入產出分析，論述了可動員資源存在的客觀性及可調節性，並探討了投入產出分析與模型及狀態轉移模型用於可動員資源管理的可行性。
  4. A price variance reveals the effect on total cost ? and thus the effect on operating income ? of paying more or less for an input than the standard allows

    價格差異反映了投入的支付價格多餘或少於標準價格時，總成本及營業利潤的變動情況。
  5. Job attributes, such as priority, input data, number of cpus, amount of memory, or disk space, can determine where the job will be scheduled, but often the scheduling policy associates a cost with job requirements

    作業屬性，例如優先級、輸入數據、 cpu的數量、內存總量、磁盤空間等，可以確定將作業調度到何處執行，但是調度策略常常與作業需求中的成本聯系在一起。
  6. As marginal benefit equals marginal cost, the priority and key section for financial input can be decided

    根據邊際收益等於邊際成本的原則，可以得出財政各投入部分的優先順序及重點投入領域。
  7. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  8. But ameco also has the same management problems such as more input, less output, high cost and low benefits as other domestic maintenance organizations

    但同國內其他維修企業一樣，北京飛機維修工程有限公司的經營管理同樣存在投入多、產出少、成本高、效率低的問題。
  9. This essay is trying to explain the concept of efficiency of risk management and go deep into it. by analyzing the input and output, we will set up a scientific goal of risk management, and the reasonable efficiency of it, so we can minimize the damage by a low cost risk management

    本文提出建設項目風險管理效率的概念，並對此作深入研究，其目的就是通過投入產出分析，建立一個科學的風險管理目標，擬定合理的風險管理效率水平，實現以較低的風險管理成本避免或減少風險損失。
  10. In this paper, we first analyze the input and output as well as cost - benefit rate of chinese livestock industry by the example of hog, beef, mutton and dairy cow. then, we choose the samples from different regions in different time, use the stochastic production frontier suggested by battese and coelli ( 1992 ), which is aimed at the panel data ( balanced or unbalanced ), and make the econometric analysis for the growth of hog, beef, mutton, and dairy cow. different from the former research for livestock industry, the efficiency measurement theory is introdiced into the growth model and the tfp is dissolved into technical advancement, technological efficiency and residual, the translog production function is used to make the estimation more precised

    本文首先以生豬，肉牛、肉羊和奶牛為例對近年來我國畜牧業的投入產出和成本收益狀況進行了分析，然後採用battese和coelli在1992年提出的針對混合數據（ paneldata ）的隨機邊界生產函數形式，在不同地區選取一定的樣本，利用樣本省的時間序列與截面混合數據，對生豬，肉牛，肉羊和奶牛的增長因素進行了分析，與以往對于畜牧業增長研究不同的是，將效率測算理論引入生產增長模型，把全要素生產率分解為技術進步、技術效率和殘差項，並採取了更加符合實際的超越對數函數形式，使傳統上使用的索洛余值法得到改進，更深層次的剖析了我國畜牧業目前的增長方式。
  11. A novel high - power pollution - free smps is presented in this paper, which accomplishes simultaneously the goal of soft - switching pwm, the input / output isolation, the output voltage regulation and three - phase pfc with a single - stage power processor and simple pseudo - phase - shift control circuit. therefore, compared with the normal two - stage system, the single - stage power supply has simpler structure, lower cost, higher efficiency and easier to control. the proposed smps can be used in the three - phase power system, and can output high power over kw - order and input / output ( i / o ) isolation dc power supply

    本文提出的新型無污染大功率開關電源正是採用三相三線制輸入電源，利用單級偽相移零電壓零電流開關脈寬調制（ pps - zvzcs - pwm ）全橋變換器完，成功率因數校正（ pfc ）和輸出電壓快速調節、隔離的雙重功能，並且該變換器開關管在零電壓或零電流下通斷，顯著的減小了emi 。
  12. You can input test sample in textbox. arcs and nodes use name, also can use number. cost and arc limit can use real number

    可在文字盒中輸入測試?例，其中箭線、節點採用名稱，也可以輸入編號，允許跳號，成本及箭線允許實數。
  13. Iii. transform the cost - irrelevant extensive business mode to one that calculates input and output and stresses the usage efficiency of funds

    （ 3 ）要從不計成本消耗的粗放經營向為建立計算投入產出和資金使用效率轉變。
  14. An efficiency variance reveals the effect on total cost of using more or less input than the quantity allowed by the flexible bud ? get for actual output

    效率差異反映了相對于實際生產所發生的投入量多餘或少於彈性預算的規定量時總成本的變化情況。
  15. The organic agriculture is also able to meet human being ' s diversified demands for the agricultural function after their physiological demands are satisfied basically. the remarkable information asymmetry exists in the organic agricultural product trade and has higher requests to the system. the production of organic agricultural product is superior to ordinary agricultural product in nutrition, safety and health because it is forbidden to use various kinds of agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizers, etc. if organic authenticity of product can be guaranteed, consumers like to buy it with higher price because of its fine quality, friendly environment and social fair, etc. because of the limited organic agricultural production " input, high produce cost and low production, producers are needed to be compensated with higher price ; difficult to distinguish organic agricultural produce with common agricultural ones from appearance and even prove organic authenticity of product through measuring

    在有機農產品交易中存在著顯著的信息不對稱，對制度有著更高的要求，表現在：有機農產品的生產因為禁止使用農藥、化肥等各種化學投入品，在營養、安全、健康等方面優于普通農產品；因為其優良的品質和環境友好、社會公平等附加效用，消費者願意以比普通農產品更高的價格購買，但前提是必須保證產品的有機真實性；由於有機農業生產投入受到很大限制，生產成本增加，而產量又可能降低（尤其是在轉換期） ，生產者需要以較高的產品價格作為補償；在外觀上難以區分有機農產品與普通農產品的差異在外觀上，即使通過檢測也難以驗證有機產品的真實性。
  16. Firstly, some factors such as the cost of the project, the protection of the enviroment, the revenue of the project and the dialectical relationship between these factors and the plan is discussed. secondly, " the unitary principle " is applied to set up a unitary evaluting system ; " the all - sidedness principle " is applied to have a comprehensive evaluation ; the qualifative analysis method and quantitative analysis are connected to be applied in the work to ensure the accuracy of the research work. 3. by inducing the key factors, quantizing the datas of input and output and the methods of operational research the plans evaluation, a evaluating model is stroke up to test vary plans

    2 、建設線路方案技術經濟評價各指標與評價體系的建立運用「統一的原則」 ，即進行本次綜合評價時，必須設定統一的評價指標體系，以客觀反映各不同方案的特點，便於進行比選；運用「全面性的原則」 ，即指標的設定要兼顧各個方案、兼顧結果與過程、兼顧規劃武漢理工人學碩士學位論文控制與近期建設，並要覆蓋城市規劃、交通改善、投資、建設可能性、環境等各個方面；運用「定性與定量相結合的原則」 ，即可以定量表述的內容盡量用定量指標來反映並建立數學模型，但是規劃方案的比選，亦需要定性的分析和判斷，因此指標體系中也納入了定性分析的內容。
  17. The result is that the economy in our country develops rapidly at the cost of high input and high expense

    由此而導致我國經濟的快速發展以高投入、高耗費為代價。
  18. The overhead launching gantry of slide shuttering form type has been widely applied to the construction of concrete continuous girder or continuous rigid - frame bridges owing to its characteristics of good construction quality, simple and safe operation, short working time schedule and low cost input

    摘要移動模架造橋機具有施工質量好，操作簡便、安全，工期短，成本低廉等特點，廣泛應用於連續梁或連續剛構橋的施工中。
  19. There have been a lot of research fruits on transformation and cost, yet the cost input analysis and control on transformation process are few involved

    關于變革和成本的研究，國內外已經有了大量的成果。但是對于變革過程的成本投入分析與控制研究，以往的研究都少有涉及。
  20. Pcb manufacturer cooperating with our company has founded the factory for nearly 20 years, since our company becomes and keeps good cooperation with our company immediately, this factory possesses more than 20 layers of many plywood, multistage laser and buries the hole board production capacity blindly, very in enormous quantities processing line wide line from 3 mil 0. 075mm, high - accuracy pcb board of aperture 4 mil 0. 10mm, produce, can reach more than plywood more than 50000 square meters per month. our company many person responsible for, coordinate pcb engineers and technicians to produce matters engaged in pcb production management for many years, can deal with various project problems in pcb production process easily, strictly control the order assigning, finished pcb board of the craft to confirm and close, avoid customer s unnecessary cost input and loss effectively

    與我司合作之pcb生產廠家建廠已近20年，自我司成立即與我司保持良好合作關系，該廠具備二十層以上多層板多級激光盲埋孔板生產能力，可大批量加工線寬線距3mil 0 . 075mm ，孔徑4mil 0 . 10mm的高精密pcb板，產能達每月多層板50000平米以上。我司多名負責協調pcb生產事宜的工程技術人員都曾從事pcb生產管理多年，可輕松處理pcb生產過程中各種工程問題，並嚴把工藝指令下達成品pcb板驗收關，有效避免客戶不必要的成本投入和損失。
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