cost-benefit analysis method 中文意思是什麼

cost-benefit analysis method 解釋
費用效益分析法
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  • benefit : n 1 利益，好處；利潤。2 恩惠，恩澤；恩典，特典。3 （為賑災等舉行的）義演，義賽。4 退休金；（依照...
  • analysis : n. （pl. -ses ）1. 分解，分析；【數學】解析。2. 梗概，要略。3. 〈美國〉用精神分析法治療（＝ psychoanalysis）。
  • method : n 1 方法，方式；順序。2 （思想、言談上的）條理，規律，秩序。3 【生物學】分類法。4 〈M 〉【戲劇】...
  1. In combination with the rapid development of highway construction and the present severe situation of tilled land and land resource, effects on economy, society and resource produced by highway construction are approached from three different angels : the improvement to the economy and society development, the peculiarities and the severity of occupation of land resource and the bad effects on land use caused by soil and water loss, thus arousing the people to pay high attention to the occupation of land resource in highway construction. a method of cost - benefit analysis is approached to evaluate the economic rationality of occupation of land in highway construction and the social benefits produced by highway construction are analyzed qualitatively ; at last, these methods are tested and verified through a concrete engineering in yangling agricultural hi - tech demonstrational zone and effective technological and systematic measures are put forward in order to settle the problem onto a compatibly developmental path

    本研究從公路建設迅速發展的實際和土地、耕地資源面臨的嚴峻形勢著手，在實地調研的基礎上，結合相關的文獻和資料，從公路建設對經濟、社會發展的促進作用，公路建設佔用土地資源的特點，公路建設造成的水土流失對土地資源利用的危害等三個方面系統地分析總結了公路建設活動對經濟、社會與資源的影響，以引起社會各界對公路建設與土地資源佔用問題的重視；用成本-效益分析法對公路建設佔用土地資源的經濟合理性進行評價，並對公路建設佔地的社會效益進行分析，通過楊凌農業高新技術產業示範區三路一橋工程驗證它們的實用性。
  2. How to reduce the cost and have the biggest benefit for all the parties who offer a contract broken are not only a problem of economic but also a problem of law. basing on the cost analysis of the contract breach, this paper analyzes the forms of the contract breach compensation, calculations of the damage compensation, and the valid contract breach by using the analysis method of microeconomics. this is a preliminary research regarding the benefits analysis complemented by laws

    本文就是在分析合同違約成本的基礎上，採取微觀經濟學的分析方法，分析了違約賠償損失形式及其合理選擇、賠償損失額的計算、違約責任與侵權責任的競合及違約責任的歸責原則、怎樣降低違約現象的途徑等法律問題，在用效益的方法補充法學理論方面進行了初步探索。
  3. The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route

    第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。
  4. This paper take comprehensive development project - " enrich farmers through water conservancy ( eftwc project ) " in pinggu district, beijing as an example or research area, to built up indexes system for evaluating such projects based on the analysis of the project ' s functions ; to evaluate the effects of eftwc project on the development of agricultural economy in research area with statistic analysis method, such as the theory of gray system and regression analysis method. the key points of this paper are focused on as following aspects : ( 1 ) the value of eco - environmental benefits of eftwc project in pinggu district is evaluated based on utility value theory and environmental economic methods such as equivalent substitution approach, opportunity cost approach, and replacement cost ap proach ; ( 2 ) the economic effects on investment are appraised with both static and dynamic cost - benefit analysis methods ; and ( 3 ) the effects of the eftwc project on the economy and society sustainability in research area are evaluated synthetically from three aspects : society development ability, economy development ability and resources and environmental capacity

    本文以北京市平谷區水利富民綜合開發工程為例，在分析了水利富民綜合開發工程功能的基礎上，建立了水利富民綜合開發工程效益價值評估的指標體系；用灰色系統理論、回歸分析等統計分析方法進行了水利富民綜合開發工程對平谷區農業經濟發展的影響評價；重點以效用價值論為理論依據，用等效替代法、機會成本法和重置成本法（恢復費用法）等環境經濟學方法，對平谷區水利富民綜合開發工程生態環境效益價值進行了評估；採用靜態和動態費用效益分析法進行了水利富民綜合開發工程投資經濟效果分析；最後從社會發展能力、經濟發展能力和資源環境承載能力3個方面進行了水利富民綜合開發工程對平谷區經濟社會可持續發展能力的綜合影響評價。
  5. According to cost - benefit analysis method, different entry mode brings different net revenue for the enterprises

    根據成本收益方法，不同的進入模式給企業帶來的凈收益不同。
  6. The objective of this paper was to study suitable economic evaluation methods for urban transportation projects, to point out some shortcomings of traditional benefit - cost analysis which does not capture all the benefits or costs relating to urban transportation projects, then the paper proposes a economic evaluation methods system on the basis of cost - effectiveness analysis method for urban transportation projects, which contains analysis hierarchy process method

    摘要為了研究合適的城市交通運輸項目經濟評價方法，通過指出傳統的費用效益分析法的不足效益或費用的估算不完全，提出了以費用效果分析為基礎，綜合層次分析法的城市交通運輸項目經濟評價體系。
  7. The investment making - decision theory of human capital elevates the analysis method of cost - benefit to a new level

    人力資本投資決策理論則使成本?收益分析方法的運用和發展達到了新的高度。
  8. Based on the water supply risk and its variable process of dalian city, this paper proposes a cost - benefit analysis method for flood resources to inquire into the control range of the reservoir ' s flood limit water level, according to the use course of the flood resources and flood range analysis

    摘要以大連市碧流河水庫為例，根據大連市供用水系統的風險及其變化過程，分析超蓄洪水資源的利用情況及其效益，並在對抬高水庫汛限水位造成的淹沒損失分析的基礎上，利用邊際成本分析方法確定控制的范圍。
  9. Under such a theoretical frame, this paper applies mainly the method of qualitative analysis, which is complemented by other methods such as quantitative analysis, social benefit - cost analysis, induction and deduction, comparative analysis

    在此基礎上，本文采定性分析為主，輔以定量分析、社會收益? ?成本分析、歸納演繹、比較分析等方法，對我國國有企業債轉股的風險分析和規避問題作了深入系統的研究。
  10. The other seven chapters present the empirical research of the issue. 1. cost is a basic concept of economics, and cost ? benefit analysis is the basic method of economics

    本文從成本這一視角，分理論（ 1 ? 4章）和實證（ 5 ? 11章）兩篇，包括《導論》計12章內容，系統研究中國勞動力鄉城流動問題: 1 .成本是經濟學的基本概念，成本?收益分析是經濟學基本的分析方法。
  11. The best way to solve the problem is to adopt the reliability cost - benefit analysis method which analyze the outage costs of generation side and demand side to find the optimal reliability to reduce the power company and the customer ' s costs to the least

    解決這一矛盾最好的辦法就是採用可靠性成本?效益分析法，綜合分析供電側的投資成本和用電側的停電損失，尋求一最優可靠度，使供用電雙方的成本費用為最小。
  12. Based on the comparative angle, states enterprises " entrustment theory, and reveals present situation and questions of state - owned enterprise entrustment, and gives some new points and thoughts to found and perfect the system of state - owned enterprise entrustment. then, the thesis deeply probed into accounting problems in state - owned enterprises " entrustment, including property right, assessment, benefit of division, risk bearing method, accounting treatment of entrustment cost. on basis of the analysis and entrustment practice of zhengyuan - weifeng, author thought enterprises " entrustment fits the reality choose of state - owned enterprises, and it is an effective reformatory model of state - owned enterprises

    作者從比較法的角度，闡述了企業託管的一般理論，揭示了目前我國國有企業託管的現狀及問題，為建立和完善我國國有企業託管體系提出一些新觀點和新思路，對國有企業託管中的財務會計問題，包括託管中的產權問題、資產評估、利益分配及風險承擔方法、託管費的會計處理等進行了深入的理論探討和分析，並在此基礎上結合正圓?維豐的託管財務實踐，認為企業託管能夠直接進行企業財產權的重組，適合我國國有企業的現實選擇，是一種有效的國有企業改革方式。
  13. From the actual situation of the enterprises safety management and cost management, the paper shows the concept of safety cost and its new categorizing method. base on it, the paper provide the new index to appraise the effect of safety management in business and the method of technical and economic analysis of safety investment in enterprises. according to the relationship of safety investment - benefit model, we can judge what is highly sensitive to affect the benefit of safety investment

    因此從企業安全管理及成本管理的實際情況出發，本文首先提出安全成本的概念、安全成本的科學分類方法，在此基礎上，給出了安全管理評估指標及安全投資技術經濟分析的方法，建立了安全投資?效益系統的關聯分析模型，並對這一關聯模型進行了實證分析，從而可以有效的判斷影響企業安全投資效益的關鍵因素，對于利用有限財力導向合理的安全投資，尋求最佳安全成本有重要的現實意義。
  14. Post - assessment for highway project is the final task in the management of highway construction project and its major content includes mainly the assessment of operation condition and benefit of the project during the check period. this paper develops a relation model between velocity and oil - consumption both for expressway and ordinary using the method of example comparison between ji - qing expressway and the corresponding section of 102 state - owned highway, which offers the basic data for transportation cost and further financial analysis

    高速公路后評價是高速公路建設項目管理的最後一個環節，主要內容以項目考核期運營情況及評價和項目效益評價為主.針對這個環節，本文應用實證對比分析的方法，以濟青高速公路和國道102線的實際交通情況為範例，應用統計方法建立了高速公路與普通公路的車速-油耗模型，為運輸成本及財務分析提供了基礎數據
  15. The basic method applied by environmental impact value assessment of forestry project is the environmental benefit and environmental cost analysis

    林業投資項目環境影響價值評價採用環境成本?環境效益分析方法。
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