cover ratio 中文意思是什麼
cover ratio
解釋
復蓋率-
And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。 -
The catena product is in the light of iso international criterion to design and make iso2858, pumpbody adopt metalline crust pad fluorine plastics inside, impeller and pump - cover all adopt metal embed part wrap fluorine plastics alloy outside to press. to make it possess superduper resist impact and eximious resist causticity, axis - envelop choose advanced outer - install form moire - pipe machine - airproof, airproof of oppositely abrade have silicon nitride chinaware f4 horniness alloy to choose. it has ratio of very high capability and price
本系列產品按國際標準設計製造iso2858 ，泵體採用金屬外殼內襯氟塑料，葉輪及泵蓋均採用金屬嵌件外包氟塑料合金模壓成型，使其具有超強的抗沖擊能力又有卓越的耐腐蝕性能，軸封選用先進的外裝式波紋管機械密封，對磨的密封面有：碳化硅陶瓷四氟硬質合金可供選擇。 -
It is in the light of iso international criterion to design and make, pumpbody adopt metalline crust pad fluorine plastics inside, impeller and pump - cover all adopt metal embed part wrap fluorine plastics alloy outside to press. it has ratio of very high capability and price. its the most diffusely apply of resisting causticity centrifugal pumps at chemical engineering profession at present
按國際標準設計製造，泵體採用金屬外殼內襯氟塑料f46 ，葉輪及泵蓋均採用金屬嵌件外包氟塑料合金模壓成型，具有很高的性能價格比，是目前化工行業應用最為廣泛的防腐離心泵。 -
Main products and sales cover various metal fittings including sofa frames, sofa casters, teapoy fittings and screws and threads for industrial purpose including polyamide thread, polyester thread, special thread for thick - leather sofa, special thread for leather products and thread for industrial fishnet. the company has been provided with advanced technology and equipment, high quality professional technicians and strict business administration and quality control from the design, modeling, production and sales of product and strived for the best performancd - price ratio for customers
本公司主要生產銷售各類沙發架、沙發腳、茶幾配件、螺絲等五金配件，同時亦生產棉綸線、滌綸線、厚皮沙發專用線帶，皮具特品線、工業漁網線等，公司技術，設備先進，擁有高素質的專業技術人才及嚴格的企業管理，產品從設計，模具生產到銷售均嚴格控制，為客戶追求最高的性能價格比。 -
The middle and lower parts of woodland and grassland had higher soil water contents during rainy season, which resulted from smaller evapotranspiration and more infiltrated water with a lower gradient. however, upslope runoff infiltration was another reason for hillslope with a lower cover ratio, such as bare land
雨季林草地坡中下部土壤水分含量較高的原因，可能主要與其蒸散較小且坡度較緩導致入滲水量較多有關；但是對于植被覆蓋度較低的坡地（如裸地） ，坡中下部土壤水分含量較高還與上方來水有較大的關系。 -
The reasonable model of exploiting and utilizing to the plant resources is put forward, which should be mainly protected. all kinds of communities are analyzed. the aubor ' s average height of karst evergreen - deciduous forest is 6. 88m. theuper arbor ' s average height is 13. 07m. the highest one reaches 25m. the community cover ratio is over 90 %, only few gaps existnatural convalescence forest is inferior to karst evergreen - deciduous forest in the restoration degree. there are a few tall arbor in the community. the height of alpine shrubs forest is 1. 00 to 2. 00m. there is no dominant species. the average height of karst shrubs forest is 0. 97m. the rhus chinensi s, desmodium racemosum and golochidion pubrum are the dominant species
以觀賞及綠化樹種、用材樹種和藥用植物等歸類對洛塔植物資源作出了評價，觀賞植物主要有：玉趼、百合、繡球花等；用材樹種有大葉櫸、香果樹、光灰楸等；藥用植物有南方紅豆杉、杜仲等，並提出了對植物資源以保護為主的合理開發利用模式。分析各類型植物群落的保護年齡，地質與土壤背景以及群落基本結構和特徵，喀斯特常綠落葉林喬木層平均高度為6 . 88m ，上層喬木平均高13 . 07m ，最高可達25m ，群落郁蔽度達90以上。 -
The parameter in the xin ' anjiang model, imp, was extracted directly from above land use / cover data. another parameter, sm, in each subcachment and in each raster grid was obtained from the relation between sm and the ratio of forest land area to subcatchment area. thus, a semi - distributed hydrological model and a distributed hydrological model were established to analyze the effect of some parameters in xin ' anjiang on runoff process according to the spatial variability of land surface characteristics
將遙感技術獲取的土地利用和地表覆蓋一公里柵格信息與數字高程模型數據進行空間配準，然後通過構建林地面積比與新安江模型參數sm的關系間接確定各子流域及各柵格單元的的sm值，新安江模型參數imp由配準好的土地利用和地表覆蓋信息直接提取，由此建立方案與方案，來分析受下墊面覆蓋的空間不均勻性影響的模型部分參數是如何對模擬水文過程產生影響的。 -
Because of modis predominant space and spectral differentiate rate, it ’ s has been broadly applied to various field, in the aspect of snow monitoring, modis has been successfully using a normalized difference snow index ( ndsi ) to provide global automated binary maps of snow cover. the ndsi is a spectral ratio that takes advantage of the spectral difference of snow in short - wave infrared and visible spectral bands, although it has higher precision, it can only discern one pixel to snow or other features, can not satisfy accurate drainage basin snow cover mapping and snow parameter extracting
Modis數據因其優越的空間解析度、波譜解析度，已被廣泛的運用於各個領域，在積雪監測方面，已成功地運用歸一化差分雪蓋指數（ ndsi ）製作每天的全球雪蓋分布圖， ndsi是基於雪對可見光與近紅外波段的反射特性和反射差相對大小的一種測量方法，然而它只能將一個像元辨別為積雪或非積雪，滿足不了高精度應用要求。 -
In order to determine the relations between the four main bond - anchoring factors - concrete strength, concrete cover thickness, steel shape embedment length and the ratio of the transverse hoops - and the bond strength, and establish the bond - slip constitutive relations, 16 standard push - out test specimens were designed, and 4 comparison specimens were additionally designed to find the difference of the bond performance between the web, inside and outside of flanges the steel shape
設計了16個型鋼混凝土標準推出試件，以考察混凝土強度、型鋼的混凝土保護層厚度、型鋼埋置長度及橫向配箍率四個主要錨固條件與粘結強度的相互關系和型鋼混凝土粘結滑移本構關系；設計了4個對比試件，以考察型鋼翼緣內側、外側和腹板與混凝土粘結性能的區別。 -
During this paper, definition of the measure enter - cover - probability is given, andthree - dimension detection space are transformed to level detection circles on differentheights. aiming at the most normal situation of symmetric line, cross - to line and cross - awayline taken by the carrier, probablely - enter - cover - target - distribution are analysed in relativemovement method on the premise that targets fly perpendicular to the flying direction of thecarrier. mont - cario method is used to simulate uniformly - distributed - targets situation and getthe measure, and results are used to analyse the influence of line - landscape - orientation - ratio, line - portrait - ratio, and speed - ratio on the measure. for further research, influences of height and blind space are also discussed on base ofradar level detection range, and situations of non - uniformly - distributed targets are alsoresearched
為了分析主動探測空間動態性能，本文首先提出以「目標進入雷達覆蓋區概率」 （簡稱為「覆蓋率」 ）作為評價指標;然後將三維探測空間轉換為不同高度層對應的水平探測圓，針對載機採用雙平行航線、交叉相向航線和交叉同向航線的最一般情形，採用相對運動的方法，分析目標垂直入侵時可能進入雷達覆蓋區的目標分佈情況;再運用蒙特卡洛法進行模擬計算，分析並比較目標服從均勻分佈時航線橫比、航線縱比及速度比對性能的影響。 -
Although the backing ratio had continued to be close to the upper trigger level in late december and early january, the experience of past years suggested that it could be substantially reduced in the weeks leading up to chinese new year as the number of outstanding certificates of indebtedness would increase to cover additional banknote issue
月初持續貼近觸發上限，但過往幾年的經驗顯示，為配合農歷新年前幾個星期增發銀行紙幣，未償還負債證明書的數目將會增加，導致支持比率顯著下降。因此，短期內支持比率上升至觸發上限的可能性較低。 -
Until now, there have had the single way proportional valve controlling the power or the route, double way ratio valve controlling the orientation. they cover flux control, pressure control, velocity control and position control. according to these functions, ratio amplifier has single way or double ways type amplifier
由於比例閥已經發展出單通道力、行程控制比例閥，雙通道方向控制比例閥，廣泛用於流量、壓力、速度、位置控制等環節中，比例放大器也本著這些功能研製出了單、雙通道的比例電控器。 -
( 2 ) if not considering blind space and targets are uniformly distributed, detectionperformance are close for the three kinds of line when speed - ratio is less than 1, and cross - toline will achieve higher enter - cover - probability when speed - ratio is more than 1. if takingblind space into account, for case of balance - beam radar, cross - away line can get higherstrict - enter - cover - probability. but for fear that probablely - enter - cover target distribution comesbehind the patrol line, the three factors should be limited if taking cross line
若考慮盲區的影響，對平衡木構型的雷達而言，交叉同向航線的嚴格覆蓋率較大;但為了使區域縱深不反向至我方空域，採用交叉航線時航線橫比、航線縱比、速度比的取值范圍要受到限制，否則雷達動態性能將大打折扣。 -
( 2 ) runoff - yielding time on grassland with a higher cover ratio primarily depended on initial water content, and their relationship might be described by a power function too. surface crust could easily take place on bare land, so its runoff - yielding time primarily depended on rainfall intensity, and their relationship might be described by a linear function
（ 2 ）植被覆蓋度較高的荒草地，產流時間主要取決于初始含水量，兩者的關系可用冪函數描述；裸地因降雨產生地表結皮，產流時間主要取決于降雨強度，兩者的關系可用線性描述。 -
Interest cover ratio
利息保障倍數 -
Statistic relationship between water / cement ratio and chloride diffusion coefficient was gained by experiment, based on which the influence of concrete cover, water / cement ratio and design reference period on structural reliability was discussed. 2. there are two models provided to predict remaining service life
通過試驗確定了水灰比與氯離子擴散系數之間的統計關系，在此基礎上分析了海洋環境下混凝土保護層厚度、水灰比、設計基準期等與耐久性有關的非承載力因素對設計基準期內結構可靠性的影響。
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