credit rating 中文意思是什麼
credit rating
解釋
客戶信貸分類-
In the end, the paper demonstrates the application of the model with two listed companies in china, younger and kelong. it makes some calculation based on the initial experts grading, and gets basic status of the two companies by the analysis of weights, relative importance and effect of each factor. the results from the model are not contradictious to those from professional credit rating companies, who usually evaluate firms through financial analysis and on - site investigation
最後本文以上市公司雅戈爾和科龍為例，在專家初始評分基礎上進行了有關運算，說明了模型的運用過程，通過關于因素權重分析、因素相對重要性分析和單因素作用分析得到了關于企業的基本狀況，本文的結論和專業資信評價公司利用傳統財務分析加上實地考察法的結果不矛盾，說明了本文建立模型的科學性和適用性。 -
This thesis mainly studies the methods and application of credit rating for customers by credit sale from the aspect of business
從工商企業角度，研究賒銷客戶信用評級的方法與應用問題。 -
The paper indicates that, on the premise of the reform of property rights, the choice of modes of establishing a healthy credit system in china should follow the way of marketing. therefore a lot of work remains to be done such as opening credit inquiry data, founding the data base, establishing a scientific credit rating system, forming a credit punitive mechanism, etc. the bank should also play its role in the establishment by perfecting the existing credit management system, forming an effective credit risk precaution mechanism, and carrying out the work of interior credit rating
關於我國信用制度的具體建設，研究表明：在產權改革的前提下，我國信用制度建設的模式選擇應走市場化的道路，必須做好開放徵信數據、建立數據庫、制定科學的評級指標體系、建立失信懲罰機制等多方面工作，並且要完善銀行現有的信貸管理體制，建立有效的銀行信用風險防範機制，開展銀行內部資信評級工作，發揮銀行的作用。 -
In west developed countries, the national credit management system played a very important role in normalizing the credit trade. it is made up of opening credit rating data and the development of credit management industry, establishing and enforcing of credit management law system, supervising and managing over credit trade and credit management industry by government, developing of the education and research on credit management
發達國家信用管理體系在規范信用交易方面發揮了非常重要的作用，大概由以下幾個部分組成：第一，徵信數據的開放和信用管理行業的發展；第二，信用管理法律體系的建立和執行；第三，政府對信用交易和信用管理行業的監督和管理，包括信用管理民間機構的建立；第四，信用管理正規教育和研究的發展。 -
Supernational credit rating
跨國信貸評級 -
Through summarizing the experiences of the salesman and experts, and drawing lessons from the professional organizations such as banks which have established indexes system for credit rating, the thesis builds its own indexes system of credit rating for tally trade which is intentionally built up for enterprises ; then by contrasting the advantages and disadvantages of the commonly used multi - indexes evaluation methods, adopts the fuzzy hamming network as the primary tool for credit rating
首先通過總結銷售人員經驗，並借鑒銀行等專業機構資信評級所採用的評價指標，建立適合工商企業應用的客戶信用評級指標體系；然後對比常用多指標綜合評價方法的優缺點和適用范圍，確定採用神經網路模型中的模糊hamming網路作為客戶信用評級的主要工具。 -
First, through the brief summary of country risk by the credit rating agencies abroad, the assessment indicators adopted are analyzed comprehensively that the assessment system chosen is not suitable for eci
第一，通過對國外資信評級機構國家風險評價的簡要概括，針對其所選的評價指標進行全面分析，指出其評價體系不適合出口信用保險。 -
Spv is a new legal entity created purely for the purpose of bankruptcy - remote. true sale is the legal means of segregating the assets from the originator ' s credit condition. credit enhancement tools are employed to accomplish a high credit rating
特殊目的載體是為了實現破產隔離而創設的一個新型法律實體；真實出售是將證券化的資產與發起人信用相隔離的法律手段；各種信用增級手段則被用來提高資產支持證券的信用等級。 -
In light of market risk, there are sensitivity measurement method and volatility measurement method as well as the concepts about risk measurement, such as variance, duration, 3 - coefficient, 5 - coefficient and value at risk. and in light of credit risk, there are accounting - based ratio measurement method and volatility - based measurement method, as well as the related concepts, such as credit rating, z - score, transition matrix, expected default frequency
其中，針對市場風險度量的方法包括靈敏度測量風險方法和波動性測量風險方法，與之相關的風險度量概念有方差、持續期、系數、類系數和在險價值；針對信用風險度量的方法包括基於財務比率的風險測量方法和基於波動性的風險測量方法，與之相關的風險度量概念有信用評級、 z分數、轉換矩陣、違約頻率。 -
Chinese banking begin and try and set up as far back as 1996 " award letter, examine loan separate, hierarchical examination and approval, responsibility clearly demarcated in unison " award letter management system, introduced customer ' s credit rating system and loan risk categorized system again later, make loan authorize system and customer award letter management method in unison, pursue customer award letter manage in unison all - sided
中國銀行業早在1996年就開始嘗試建立「統一授信、審貸分離、分級審批、責任分明」的授信管理體制，后來又引進了客戶信用評級體系和貸款風險分類制度，制定了貸款授權制度和客戶統一授信管理辦法，正在全面推行客戶統一授信管理。 -
Contains credit rating information such as credit score and credit limit
包含信用等級信息，如信用分數和信用額度。 -
Abs are generally rated by one or more of the following rating agencies : standard & poor ' s rating services, moody ' s investors service, fitch ibca or duff & phelps6 credit rating company
資產支持型證券通常由以下一家或幾家評級機構進行評級：標準普爾、穆迪、惠譽或達夫費爾普斯評級公司。 -
For profits tax concession purpose the hong kong monetary authority hkma announced today 7 july that fitch ibca, inc., a recognised credit rating agency for the purpose of the profits tax concession scheme under section 14a of the inland revenue ordinance, has changed its name to fitch, inc.
香港金融管理局金管局今日月日宣布，金管局就稅務條例第條下的寬減利得稅計劃承認的信貸評級機構，已改名為， 。 -
The hong kong monetary authority hkma announced today that following the recent acquisition of duff phelps credit rating co. by fitch ibca inc. fitch ibca and the full integration of the two agencies operations on 1 june 2000, the recognition of the ratings of dcr for the purpose of the profits tax concession scheme under section 14a of the inland revenue ordinance has been revoked with immediate effect
，由於德富國際評級公司德富國際已被fitch ibca inc . fitch ibca收購，兩者的業務並已於6月1日合併，所以由即時起，終止就稅務條例第條下的寬減利得稅計劃承認德富國際給予的評級。 -
This follows the recent notification by fitch, inc. fitch, another credit rating agency recognised by the monetary authority for the purpose of profits tax concession scheme, and which acquired tbw in december 2000, that all tbw ratings have now been superseded by fitch ratings
所通知有關所有湯臣百衛之信貸評級已被之信貸評級所取代而作出的決定。為另外一所就寬減利得稅計劃獲金融管理專員承認的信貸評級機構，並於年月收購湯臣百衛。 -
Standard poor s awarded the fixed rate bonds with a " bbb - " credit rating
標準普爾給予該批定息債券bbb -評級。 -
There are some defects in the reference index setting for credit rating of china ' s development bank
縱覽開發銀行的信用評級參考指標設置，也存在一定的問題。 -
By the end of 2002, of the many influential financial research bodies and credit rating agencies that delived a series of research reports on the chinese banking system, goldman sachs poited out in its research report in dec. 2002 that the bank insolvency such as the one experienced by the south east asian countries during the financial crisis did not pose so big a threat to the chinese banking system as the collapsing banking system of janpan caused by the absence of the much needed total finacial reform. this lack of reform has seriously inhabited the recovery and the growth of the japanese economy
在2002年底，全球不少有影響的金融研究機構，評級機構不約而同地發表了對中國銀行體系的一系列研究報告，其中高盛公司在其2002年12月的研究報告中指出，中國的銀行體系最值得擔心的倒不是類似東南亞金融危機中其國家銀行業所出現的摧枯拉朽般的倒閉風潮，最擔心的倒是像日本的金融體系一樣，因為遲遲不推出徹底的金融改革，不僅使得銀行體系一蹶不振，而且還嚴重製約了日本經濟的復甦與增長潛力的發揮。 -
The author holds that credit is the basic condition for any transactions in the market. for financial assets that is neither tangible assets nor intangible assets, there should be statutory credit rating requirement to assure transaction safety in the market
認為信用是市場交易的基礎條件，對介乎于有形財產和無形財產之間的金融資產在交易前，須有法定的形式進行信用評級，以保障市場交易安全。 -
Also they could be treated as deposit or court guarantee. some bondholders also obtain capital from bond dealers by trading rs rp and this deal will not affect their interest payments. however this high liquidity feature is not for all financial bonds and corporate bonds and it depends on issuers credit rating and operating revenue
三流動性高：政府公債可隨時在市場上銷售，也可充當押標金或保證之用，或利用附條件交易方式向債券自營商取得資金周轉公司債則須看發行公司之債信及營收狀況。
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