crystal particle 中文意思是什麼
crystal particle
解釋
晶粒-
The cholesteryl liquid crystal mixture was microcapsulized by complex coacervation method using gelatin and acacia as membrane materials. the effects of the concentr ation and quantity of arabic gum on the microcapsule particle size and color showing were also studied
最後，採用以明膠?阿拉伯樹膠為囊壁材料的復凝聚法對配製的顯色示溫混合液晶進行了微膠囊化處理，並著重討論了阿拉伯樹膠的濃度及用量對液晶微膠囊粒度及顯色效果的影響。 -
The uv - visible spectral evolution with particle radium was explained by exciton - coupling theory, it suggested that the change of crystal polymorphs was induced by nanofication - treatment. photoinduced discharge experiments showed a trend that the higher photosensitivity was corresponding to the smaller particle radium ( eg
利用激子偶合理論成功地解釋了納米化對酞菁氧鈦的uv - vis吸收光譜的影響，證明納米化改變了酞菁氧鈦的晶型。 -
Fe3o4 nano - particles, which can be dispersed in nano scale, were prepared by means of chemical co - precipitation method. such influencing factors as the type of precipitant, the feeding mode, the surfactants, the reaction temperature, the curing temperature were surveyed. some properties such as crystal structure, particle size, magnetic properties and iron content were characterized
深入探討了沉澱劑的種類、加入方式、表面活性劑、反應溫度、熟化溫度等各種因素對產物的粒徑及磁性能的影響，對fe _ 3o _ 4納米粒子進行了晶體結構、粒徑、磁性能、鐵含量等性能的表徵。 -
The centre of the dark sector soliton evolution equation is derived by means of particle analytical method, equivalent form dark soliton ' s evolution equation in the photorefractive crystal, esceptialy between tow dark soliton ; the potential expression and it ' s numerically calculation is achieved, the conclusion is drawn : when the distance between two dark soliton = 0, its potential function has minimum, shows there is an stead soliton in the photorefractive maternal, and interaction between two dark soliton raches biggest ; when the distance between two dark soliton 5, its potential function is nearly equal zero, shows that the interaction between two lark soliton is very weak, nearly zero
摘要本文從光折變晶體中能得出暗孤子所滿足的演化方程出發，用粒子分析力法得出了兩暗孤子相互作用時，其質心間的距離所滿足的演化方程，並得出了兩暗孤子相互作用勢函數的表達式，得到其數值解，並得出如下結論：當兩暗孤子間距離= 0時，其相互作用勢函數有最小值，表示在光折變晶體中有穩定的暗孤子對，並且相互作用達到最大；當兩暗孤子距離5時，其相互作用勢函數幾乎為零，表示兩暗孤子間相互作用很弱，幾乎為零。 -
Adopt the special crystal bright drill the particle, pure and sweet fruit aroma, make the lips department highlight under the different ray romantic and brilliant, enrich to contain the vc, composition of ve, moisten a skin of lips as the water, protect wet hold out for long time, bloom the charming elegant appearance of the diamond sort
採用獨特的水晶亮鉆微粒，清甜的水果香氣，令唇部在不同光線下凸顯香艷與奪目，富含vc ， ve成分，如水般滋潤唇部皮膚，保濕持久，綻放鉆石般迷人風采。 -
Through strength tests and xrd tests for cemented stone, the paper presents action mechanism of the nanometer materials in the cement hydration and hardening process : pozzolanic effect, filling effect, acceleration action for the cement hydration, and improving action for microstructure. from the four aspects, the modified mechanism of the nanometer silica fume and ordinary silica fume in cement paste are compared. the analysis results show that the particular properties of the nanometer silica fume include particle fineness, crystal structure and surface hydroxy, etc. a serial of laboratory tests are performed to study physical and mechanic properties of the clay with the addition of the nanometer silica fume
結合水泥石強度試驗和xrd試驗，從火山灰效應、填充效應、水泥水化促進作用和微結構改善作用等方面探討了三種納米礦粉在水泥水化硬化過程中的作用機理；從這四個方面出發，對比分析了納米硅粉和普通硅粉作用機理的異同點，分析表明，納米硅粉的優異特性主要表現為顆粒細度、晶體結構、表面羥基等特性。 -
It has not only better physics machine function, but also better bio - compatibility, bone - combined character than bio - metal and alloys, bio - ceramics and bio - macromolecule etc. making use of the water heat synthesization method, air current comminution method and classification filtration composite technique has preparated even crystal of ha, average particle size is 280nm
本文研製了無機纖維增強pmma ha人工顱骨復合材料，該復合材料與金屬材料、陶瓷材料和高分子材料相比，不僅具有良好的物理機械性能，而且具有良好的生物相容性和骨結合特性。利用水熱合成法、氣流粉碎法和分級篩分等多種技術制備了粒徑均一的ha晶體，平均粒徑為280nm 。 -
When the - 3 - particle size was small, the aberration of crystal lattice appeared and the bandgap energy increased, which resulted in the blue shift of absorption in the spectrum
本研究中小的二氧化鈦晶粒導致了tio _ 2的晶格畸變，進而增大了tio _ 2的禁帶寬度，表現在光吸收譜的藍移。 -
The xrd results reveal that the oxides coated are non - crystal and xps results reveal that it has chemical bonder with the surface of graphite particle
Xrd分析顯示包覆物以無定型態存在， xps分析表明石墨表面與包覆物產生了化學結合。 -
The structure and properties of interfacial region of liquid crystals ( i. e the layers adjacent to a solid walls ) are obviously affected by the solid walls. therefore, the investigations of interface properties of liquid crystals have significance of theory and extensive prospect of application in this paper, the molecular field theory and a two - particle cluster theory are presented to study thin nematic liquid crystal films confined by two type solid substrates, respectively
目前液晶被廣泛用於光電顯示器中，固體界面對液晶界面層（鄰近基板表面的液晶層）的結構、性質有較大的影響，因此，對液晶與固體表面間的界面物理性質和規律研究，具有重要的理論意義和廣闊的應用前景。 -
Main research contents and achievements of this thesis is as follows : l. this paper carries through particular test and analysis to the basic physical - chemical properties of gaojiawang palygorskite, an environmental mineral fibre, by xay, ir, tem, sem etc. this paper has also discoursed upon the development appliance research status in quo and directions of palygorskite. 2. according to the preceding surface modification research achievements to nonmetal mineral materials, the author combines the self characteristics of palygorskite such as the ratio of length and diameter, typical nano - rank particle diameter, big ratio surface area, well - developed crystal growth imperfection and lattice defect etc. the author also designs organising modification ortho - experimentation of palygorskite by adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51 and ndz - 401, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite original ore organising modification, namely : wd - 51 concentration 1. 6 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120 ?, and modification time 60 mins ; ndz - 401 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), c modification temperature 120, modification time 80 mins
在前人對非金屬礦物材料表面改性的基礎上，結合環境礦物纖維?坡縷石自身的特點（如：長徑比、典型的納米粒徑、大比表面積、發育的晶體生長缺陷和晶格缺陷等） ，通過對坡縷石有機化改性設計正交試驗，採用（ ch _ 3 ） _ 2choh作為稀釋劑，獲得了採用wd - 51和ndz - 401對高家窪坡縷石原礦進行有機化改性的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件，分別為： wd - 51的濃度為1 . 6 （ wt ） ，改性溫度為120 ，改性時間為60min ； ndz - 401的濃度為2 . 0 （ wt ） ，改性溫度為120 ，改性時間為80min 。 -
Particle size distributing and the composing of crystal phase were discussed by the orthogonalizing design. the experiments showed that the most suitable process conditions should controlled as follows : process temperature was about 30c ; the ratio of tnb " water and solvent was l : 4 : l 0 : the calcined temperature was about 600 " c. such transition metal ions as fe3 +
實驗表明，合適的反應條件是：以醋酸為負催化劑，水解溫度應控制在30左右，鈦酸丁酯與水量、溶劑量的配比應為1 ： 4 ： 10 。另外得到比較單一的銳鈦型tio _ 2煅燒溫度應控制在600左右。 -
To characterize the particle size of the srce03 products, some methods used to determine the crystalline grain size and crystal lattice distortion rate of nanostructured powder based on xrd data were studied. it was found that some methods had their shortage. to rationalize the calculation, a proper treating method was recommended
為了表徵所制備的納米srceo3粉體的粒度，本論文對利用粉晶x射線衍射技術表徵納米粒于的粒度和晶格畸變的方法進行了研究，發現已有的某些方法中存在的不合理性，針對表徵方法的合理化提出了自己的見解。 -
For adapting to the need of industrialization and improving the properties of materials, the method of mechanical activation has introduced on the basis of traditional calcinations at high temperature. the stardard spinel limn204 is prepared by the mechanical activation - high temperature solid synthesis method. the thermodynamic property, the physical - chemistry performance and the producing techniques of. battery have been studied by means of thermogravimetry ( tg ), differential scanning calorimetry ( dsc ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electric microscopy ( sem ) as well as various electrochemical analysis methods. studies show that synthesis temperature, calcinations time, recipe of raw materials, heat treatment and particle size of products are main factors affecting the performances of limn204 cathode materials. with the increment of synthesis temperature and time, the structure and crystal of products are getting to perfect
隨著合成溫度和時間的增加，產物的結構和晶型越趨于完善，但在1100得到的產物有燒結和晶粒增大的現象，恆溫時間超過24h后對材料的性能影響不是很大； li mn比在0 . 95 1 . 05 2的條件下都可得到標準的尖晶石limn _ 2o _ 4 ，尤其當li mn比為1 . 05 2時，所合成的材料具有較好的電化學性能；通過兩段合成法制備的產物性能要比一段合成法法制備的產物性能好，而兩段間隔合成法比兩段連續合成法處理的材料性能更佳；顆粒的粒度隨著球磨時間的延長而減小，比表面昆明理工大學碩士學位論文摘要卻增大，粒度小且分佈范圍窄的材料有利於鏗離子的擴散。 -
The particle size of the product is about 16 nm with perfect crystal structure. the product exhibits superparamagnetism and strong magnetic responsivity, the saturation magnetization being 55. 4emu / g and the magnetic susceptibility being 8. 28 10 - 3emu / oe. the particle size distribution is homogeneous with good dispersion. 2
產物具有完美的晶體結構，粒徑約16nm ，比飽和磁化強度為55 . 4emu g ，磁化率為8 . 28 10 ~ （ - 3 ） emu oe ，磁響應性強，具有超順磁性，剩磁和矯頑力均為零，粒徑分佈均勻，分散性良好。 -
This thesis focuses on the study of the layered lithium nickel - based oxides as catho de materials lithium - ion batteries, the main aspects follow : 1 study on the synthesis and properties of linixco1 - xo2 by the sol - gel method compared with solid - state method, sol - gel method enjoys the advantage of lower calcining temperature and small uniform particle size of products. after the xrd measurement, it was shown that the single - phase layered compound can be prepared in sintering temperature of 750 for 6 ~ 8 hours. the sintering temperature, the properties and the amounts of doping materials can all affect the product ' s phase, and its structure ( lattice parameter, crystal phase distance )
本論文的研究工作主要集中在作為鋰離子電池正極材料的層狀鋰鎳基氧化物上，包括以下幾個方面： 1溶膠凝膠法（ sol - gel ）合成lini _ xco _ （ 1 - x ） o _ 2的研究與固相合成法相比，溶膠凝膠法合成lini _ xco _ （ 1 - x ） o _ 2煅燒溫度低，產物顆粒均勻一致，經過xrd的測試過后，結果表明750下燒結6 8小時，即可得到單相產物；燒結溫度，摻雜劑的種類及摻雜劑量均對產物物相的形成產生影響，並對產物的結構產生影響。 -
A key step to control the size and shape of the growing particle is dynamically to coat the particles with a closed - packed monolayer of coordinating ligand, mercaptosuccinic acid ( msa ). suitable large size nanoparticles ( several tens nanometer ) and nanorods have been made. after size selection, a certain size nanoparticles were assembled into micrometer sizable super lattice crystal
制得的金納米粒子再經過粒經篩選，得到粒徑一定的納米粒子，然後，將其溶解成一定濃度的溶液，並加入一定量的濃鹽酸，製成微米級的自組織結晶體。 -
The hexagonal barexfe, 2. xo, ( re denote la ^ nd > sm and gd ) ultrafine powders with m - type structure were firstly synthesized by a novel technique - - - - - - sol - gel combustion synthesis method which combines sol - gel method with low temperature combustion synthesis method. based on theoretical analysis and experimental study, the effects of the composition of the gel, the different kinds of intermediate, strength of solution, the amount of complexing agent, the different kinds of anions, the adding of dispersant, auto - propagating combustion and the condition in heat treatment of the gel on crystal phase, particle size, morphology and magnetic properties of bare ^ fe ^ o, ultrafine powders were firstly investigated systematically to clarify the optimum forming conditions
本研究是在前人工作的基礎上，同時從制備方法和摻雜元素兩方面著手，以保證制備的粉體材料具有優異的性能，即首次利用溶膠?凝膠濕化學合成法和低溫燃燒合成法相結合的一種兼具二者優點的超細粉末新型合成技術? ?溶膠-凝膠燃燒合成法來完成稀土元素摻雜鋇鐵氧體bare _ xfe _ （ 12 - x ） o _ （ 19 ） （ re為la 、 nd 、 sm 、 gd ）超細粉末的制備。 -
The diameter of crystal particle in nano - coatings is mainly between 50nm and 100nm, and sometimes less than 50nm
納米二氧化鈦塗層的晶粒直徑在50nm 70nm之間，偶有小於50nm的小晶粒。
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