defense or defensive 中文意思是什麼

defense or defensive 解釋
守隊或守隊球員
  • defense : n. 〈美國〉 ＝ defence.
  • or : or2,〈古、詩〉在…之前，比…更早〈普通用or ever, or e'er〉。n. 【徽章】黑金色，黑色。
  • defensive : adj. 1. 防衛的，防禦的；守勢的。2. 辯護的。n. 1. 守勢。2. 辯護。adv. -ly ,-ness n.
  1. Criminal responsibility is not to be borne for a defensive act undertaken against ongoing physical assault, murder, robbery, rape, kidnap, and other violent crimes that seriously endanger personal safety that causes injury or death to the unlawful infringer since such an act is not an excessive defense

    對正在進行行凶、殺人、搶劫、強奸、綁架以及其他嚴重危及人身安全的暴力犯罪，採取防衛行為，造成不法侵害人傷亡的，不屬于防衛過當，不負刑事責任。
  2. It mainly includes : consultations and negotiations that have been done for defendants in the problems of declaring guilty and reducing penalty between accusing party ( public procurator ) and defensive party. ( defendant, defense counsel ) before the court opens. when the defendant gives a certain satisfactory answers to the questions which the public procurators ask, according to the concrete conditions of the case. the public procurator will decide to reduce the quantity of charging, lower the quality of accusing guilty or put forward some suggestions for the court to reduce penalty

    辯訴交易（或譯答辯交易）制度，是源自美國刑事訴訟審前程序中一項獨特的公訴制度，其主要內容為：控方（檢察官）同辯方（被告人或辯護律師）在法院開庭前對被告人的定罪和量刑問題進行協商、談判，被告人在滿足檢察官提出的一定條件（主要是認罪）后，檢察官根據案件具體情況作出減少指控數量，降低控罪性質，或者向法院提出減刑建議。
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