dependence studies 中文意思是什麼
dependence studies
解釋
藥物依賴性試驗- dependence : n. 1. 依賴，依靠。2. 依靠之物，靠山。3. 信任，信賴。4. 從屬；隸屬。5. 【物理學】依存（關系）。6. 【法律】未決。
- studies : 哥倫比亞大學
-
In recent years, the colossal magneto - resistance effect in rare - earth manganite perovskites of the type lni. xaxmno3 ( where ln is rear - earth irons la2 +, nd2 +, p2 + ; a is alkaline earth iron ca2 +, sr2 +, ba2 + ) has attract considerable attention in scientific studies due to its potential application. however, the poor temperature dependence of mr and the low - temperature mr effect and the ideal mr only in high field severely limit their practical utility. in this work, we prepared manganite perovskite lai - xsrxmno3 and soft - magnetic ferrite materials fe2o3 and ( ni, zn ) fe2o4 by using sol - gel method separately
近些年來，人們發現在鈣鈦礦錳氧化物ln _ （ 1 - x ） axmno _ 3 （ ln為la ， nd ， pr等稀土金屬元素； a為ca ， sr ， ba等堿土金屬元素）中具有磁電阻（ magnetoresistance ）效應，由於它在磁記錄，磁傳感器方面具有廣泛的應用前景，同時也向傳統的磁記錄材料提出了挑戰，因而引起了物理學界的廣泛關注。 -
According to the case studies on japan & russia, the author found out : informal institutions lead the changes of corporate governance through pathway dependence & institutional complementation like a pair of invisible hands ; the combination of original informal institutions and extrinsic formal institutions would improve the performance of corporate governance in the beginning, but as time goes by, which would become a great obstacle, the effectiveness of corporate governance was strongly affected by informal institution
通過對日俄兩國的實證研究，筆者發現:非正式制度通過制度互補和路徑依賴如無形之手一般牽引著日俄公司治理演變的歷史進程，日俄原有非正式制度與外來正式制度的結合開始有利於公司治理效率的提高，但隨著時間的推移，卻成為公司治理效率提高的阻礙。這對中國公司治理的完善具有深刻的啟示意義。 -
The seasonal kendall test overcomes a number of problems that can commonly skew the results of long - term studies, such as non - normal data, missing values, seasonality and serial dependence where data is dependent on other data
這種方法可克服多種分析長期性數據所出現的問題，例如不正常數據數值缺失季節變化和數據相依某類數據依賴其他數據等因素。 -
In the second charper, two reformed metheds has presented, which are competition adaptation - ga based on elitist and dual mutation adaptive - ga which can increase the population diversity and can decrease the dependence of genetic algorithms " result to the control parameter of operators and the status of initial population. to testify their abilities of algorithms, some studies have excuted which included the study to optimize parameter for pid and the study to multivariable intelligent decoupling control for mimo system. the outcomes have showed us that this amendment has a better effective than conventional means and the genetic algorithms which have no change
第二章中，在已有文獻的基礎上，創新性的提出兩種改進演算法：基於最優保留的聯賽競爭機制遺傳演算法（ competitionadaptation - gabasedonelitist ）和雙變異自適應遺傳演算法（ dualmutationadaptive - ga ） ；通過對演算法中選擇運算元和變異運算元的有效改進，提高了演算法的尋優能力和尋優效率，增加了群體中個體模式的多樣性，對于演算法中存在的欺騙問題、早熟問題以及成熟前收斂問題有明顯的改進作用。 -
On the basis of analyzing the characteristics of cognitive styles of field independence / dependence and their influence upon foreign language studies through field - trip investigation, this thesis conducts an experiment to enhance the learners ' metacognitive awareness, and train double cognitive style etc
摘要本文通過對2003級大學生場獨立場依存認知風格的測試和調查，研究了兩種風格外語學習者的特點，進行了培養元認知策略意識及發展雙重認知風格等教學策略的教學實驗。 -
Although some studies have revealed the dependence of mran expression of nitric oxide synthase ( nos ) and vip on androgen in rat penis, so far no study has investigated whether protein expression of cgrp in rat penis is regulated by androgen, including testosterone ( t ) and dihydrotestosterone ( dht ), or whether cgrp is dependent on t or dht
No ） 、血管活性腸肽（ vasoactiveintestinalpolypeptide ， vip ） 、降鈣素基因相關肽（ calcitoningene - relatedpeptide ， cgrp ） 、 p物質（ substancep ）是介導陰莖勃起的主要神經遞質。已有研究闡明陰莖組織一氧化氮合酶（ nos ）和vip表達與雄激素的關系。 -
Several studies have now shown that they may slow or even prevent the destruction of islet cells that leads to type 1 diabetes and the dependence upon insulin injections
幾項研究表明此療法可能減慢甚至防止導致1型糖尿病的胰島細胞損害、對胰島素注射的依賴。
分享友人