difference pulse 中文意思是什麼

difference pulse 解釋
差動脈沖
  • difference : n. 1. 差異，差別。2. 不和，爭論。3. 【數學】差，差額。4. 【邏輯學】特殊性。vt. 〈罕用語〉區別，使有差別。
  • pulse : n 1 脈搏；有節奏的跳動；【動物；動物學】脈沖（波）；脈動。2 意向；傾向。3 【音樂】拍子，律動。vi ...
  1. The spectrum evolution of the femtosecond laser pulse in a three - level organic molecular medium ( 4, 4 ' - bis ( dimethylamino ) stilbene ) is studied theoretically by solving the maxwell - bloch equations using an iterative predictor - corrector finite - difference time - domain method

    摘要通過採用預估校正的時域有限差分法求解麥克斯韋布洛赫方程，我們研究了飛秒激光脈沖在三能級有機分子（ 4 ， 4 ' -二甲氨基二苯乙烯分子）介質中傳播時脈沖的頻譜演化情況。
  2. Based on mono - pulse radar system and the analysis of terrain echoes, a geometrical model of air to ground ranging is constituted. by using the signals received from the sum and difference channels of terrain follow radar, a group of the expressions for terrain echoes are educed and characteristics of these echoes are obtained. according to the characteristics of the echoes, the theory and method of pass zero detection of difference channel and its applications are discussed in detail

    針對一維單脈沖雷達體制，分析了地形目標回波特性；建立了地形跟隨雷達空地測距的幾何關系；利用雷達收發信號，導出了地形跟隨雷達和差接收通道的回波信號表達式，進行了波形模擬，得到了地形跟隨雷達的地面散射產生回波在時域中的特性；根據和差回波特性，闡述了差信號過零點檢測測距的原理和方法及工程實踐中的應用，並給出了真實雷達對外輻射試驗的結果，驗證了文中的模擬。
  3. In the light of the pulse width of the radar wave, this paper deals with the difference and the relationship between the vertical resolution and the transverse resolution of the ground - penetrating radar, indicates the influence of the noise upon the resolution and, with practical examples, points out that the digital handling of the signal can greatly improve the resolution of the radar

    摘要從雷達波脈沖寬度出發，闡述垂直解析度與橫向解析度的區別和相互關系，並同時指出噪音對解析度的影響，用實例說明訊號的數字處理能大大的改善解析度。
  4. To the single pulse angle measuring, phase comparison and phase sum - difference angle measuring method are discussed and compared. sum - difference channel modeling and simulation are made. based on system research and signal processing discussed above, some basically jamming methods are discussed and simulated

    對于單脈沖測角方法，研究了相位比較法和相位和差單脈沖測角方法，對兩種方法進行了比較並給出了和差通道方向圖的模擬。
  5. They are the property of sum and difference beams, the errors of the elements and channels and different pulse repeating frequency ( prf )

    這些因素包括和、差波束的特性、陣元和通道的誤差、不同的脈沖重復頻率（ prf ） 。
  6. The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided

    論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。
  7. By means of the echo auto - searching algorithm, the automatization of signal processing is realized. the filter algorithms are given to eliminate electric and pulse noise, the measuring reliability is improved greatly. furthermore, the accuracy of time difference measure is improved greatly by using the correlation algorithm and the wavelet algorithm

    提出的自動搜索回波演算法，實現了回波數據處理的自動化;給出的改進滾動去極數字濾波演算法和極值濾波演算法，消除了電噪聲和脈沖噪聲，提高了測量的穩定性;提出的插值相關流量測量演算法、小波包絡壓力測量演算法大大提高了測量的精度。
  8. Firstly, the structure of the laser accelerometer based on psd are designed in this dissertation. the relation between the output pulse difference and the input acceleration is derived

    本論文主要研究內容:首先，設計了基於psd的激光加速度計系統的結構，針對此結構推導了該數字式力平衡加速度計輸出脈沖差與輸入加速度之間的關系。
  9. The techniques with two different methods are classified as : the mode of pulse width modulated, and the difference of control signal. the advantages and disadvantages of each method is analyzed and compared, and where each method is more adapted to is pointed out. a type of switching power supply management ic based on current mode control method is designed which is a pwm boost converter

    本文全面分析、描述了dc - dc開關電源變換器的控制方法，並依據脈寬調制的方法何採用控制信號的選取對控制方法進行了分類，詳細闡述了各種控制方法的基本原理，分析比較了他們各自的優缺點，指出了每種控制方法所使用的場合。
  10. Calculations indicate that the carrier phase takes effect till the time width of the pulse envelope becomes smaller than the period of the carrier oscillation, and the interpretation of this phenomenon is also presented. it is the difference between phase delay and group delay that causes the sliding between the carrier and the envelope

    數值分析的結果表明，當脈寬小於光波周期時，相位的作用開始顯現出來，當脈寬比光波周期長時，載波相位的作用可以忽略，並分析了相位起作用的原因，用解析的方法說明正是相延遲和群延遲之間的差別造成了光載波在脈沖包絡下的滑動。
  11. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  12. The system accomplishes ultrasonic pulse transmitting and receiving, signal amplitude adaptive adjusting, data acquiring, echo searching, data processing and analyzing. different algorithms for echo searching, filtering and time difference measuring are proposed based on the thorough analysis of ultrasonic echo signal

    研製的超聲波液壓測量系統由超聲波探頭、超聲波收發系統、高速數據採集系統和計算機構成，實現了超聲波信號的發射、接收、自動增益控制、數據採集、自動搜索回波、數據處理、分析等功能。
  13. Our item choiced msp430f149, a sort of singlechip as controller, designed our hardware electrocircuit to get the pulse wave singnal, and used msp430f149 to continuously search and calculate the peak - peak value of the pulse wave, and compute oxygen saturaction. in our study, in order to hurdle the dirft of baseline caused by the physiological difference of human bodies. we designed one circuit which can automatically regulate of the baseline of signal

    本文以msp430f149晶元為控制器，設計硬體電路提取脈搏波信號，連續檢測脈搏波峰?峰值，計算氧飽合度。本課題採用了基線自動調節電路，以克服不同人體生理差異引起的基線漂移；設計了直流截取電路和可控積分放大電路，以滿足臨床連續監測的特殊需要，解決信號飽和問題。
  14. Angle measuring precision phase sum / difference mono - pulse radar receiver is not only related to accurate strike to target, but also the base of successful penetration of interceptor missile for tbm anti - guidance system using two point sources of correlation, which is one of radar angle fraud technologies. thus, research on technical criteria influencing angle measuring precision of receiver is meaningful

    相位和差單脈沖雷達接收機的測角精度，不僅關繫到是否能精確地打擊目標，而且是tbm反制導系統利用相干兩點源雷達角欺騙技術，成功突防攔截導彈的基礎，所以對影響測角精度的接收機各項技術指標進行研究具有重要意義。
  15. Based on the difference of measuring errors between spectrum and a single pulse, the article introduces a procedure which can improve the specification of non - linearity of commercial adc for spectrum measurement without channel - width - everaging circuit

    摘要根據放射性能譜測量的誤差並不等於對單個脈沖測量的誤差的特點，提出一種先測出模數變換器的道寬，然後利用軟體方法進行道寬均勻的技術。
  16. The dispersive influence, especially the influence of the second - order and third - order dispersion, is researched first. in this part, the influence of the third - order dispersion on the super - gaussian pulse is mainly discussed, and the difference between gaussian and super - gaussian pulse is also qualitatively discussed ; the effect of the initial chirps is researched

    從而，本文首先對色散效應進行了研究，分析了二階和三階色散對光纖中光脈沖波形的影響，其中著重研究了三階色散對超高斯型光脈沖波形的影響，定性地分析了其與高斯型光脈沖波形演變的不同，並對初始啁啾的影響進行了闡述。
  17. As the dispersive influence can be easily described by a frequency transfer function, the feasibility of measuring the function with the g - s algorithm is researched numerically in the next part. from the results of simulation with fibers with different length and pulses with different width, it ’ s known that the convergence of the algorithm is related to the difference between the input and output pulse. then, the influence of attenuation and self phase modulation of fiber is discussed, and the influence of the delay phenomenon and fitted polynomial is also analyzed

    通過對不同光纖長度和不同輸入脈沖脈寬的計算，得到了g - s演算法的收斂性與輸入波形和輸出波形之間的關系;在此基礎上，通過對光纖損耗、自相位調制的模擬，分析了損耗和自相位調制對光纖傳遞函數測量的影響;本文還分析了波形測量中的拖尾現象和多項式擬合對測量的影響，進而，對利用g - s演算法進行單模光纖傳遞函數測量的可行性進行了闡述。
  18. This thesis elaborates a self - developed measuring equipment for pulse oximetry. this unit can output the standard oximetry test signal comparatively with difference sensors of the tested pulse oximetry, include pulse rate, peep and oxygen saturation

    所述脈搏血氧儀校準裝置，它能產生一個與被檢脈搏血氧儀傳感器類型相對應的標準血氧測試信號，包括脈率、脈沖幅度和血氧飽和度。
  19. The cleavage rate of oocytes at 18 - 19h after hcg injection was clearly higher than those at 12 - 13h and 15 - 16h after activation ( 71. 67 % vs 7. 50 % and 55. 83 %, p < 0. 01 ). the rates of avtivation, cleavage and development of blastocysts after 22h started to fall, but with no difference with those of 18 - 19h ( p > 0. 05 ). to sum up, the optimal electric stimulation conditions of mouse oocytes at 18 - 19h after hcg injection is 2. 0kv / cm direct current field strength, 80us pulse duration, 3 times pulse and 0. 3mol / l mannitol medium with 0. 1 mmol / l cacl2 and 0. 1 mmol / l mgso4

    880和12 50o ） ，但與18l的卵母細胞組無明顯差異o 0刀5 ） 。綜上所述，在本實驗室條件下，以含ca刀、 mgh的甘露醇溶液為激活液，採用2刀by cm強度、 80呷脈寬、連續3次脈沖（每次間隔10min ）刺激注射hcg后18二9h的小鼠卵母細胞，可獲得較為理想的激活效果。
  20. This dissertation is mainly concerned about the radiation of the tem - horn arrays which radiate uwb ( ultra wideband ) pulse, it mainly involves three parts : theory, numerical stimulation and experiment. the uwb antenna is a new research field in the world which has many differences from nb ( narrow band ) antenna. the most difference is that the uwb antenna such as tem - horn radiates nanosecond pulse which has wide frequency spectrum, but the nb antenna radiates single frequency signal

    超寬帶天線是一項新興的研究領域，它與窄帶天線有很多不同之處，最根本的不同在於：超寬帶天線例如tem喇叭天線是輻射納秒級短脈沖信號，這種脈沖信號有很寬的頻譜；而窄帶天線大都是輻射單一頻率時諧信號的。
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