discharge abstract 中文意思是什麼
discharge abstract
解釋
出院小結-
Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay
文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響 -
Abstract : a research on theory and practice is conducted on the acoustic methods of discharge measurement in low head hydropower plant. taken hydraulic efficiency experiment in certain hydropower plant as examples, the general methods about how to locate the discharge measurement plane, install transducers and choose the integration methods are put forward. an improvement method is proposed finally
文摘:從理論上和實踐上，對低水頭電站超聲波測流進行了較為詳細的研究，並以某水電站為例，對測流斷面定位、聲路布置和面積積分給出了一般方法 -
Abstract : by using a counter and an operation microprocessor, this paper analyses the measuring method and designs an instrument of edm sinking process in discharge state. this instrument takes samples of voltage, current signal and strong and weak of high frequency signals of detecting voltage amplitude, translates them into various time pulses in discharging state. and a counting unit turns these pulses into digital signals, then send them to a microprocessor. finally various discharge time percentages are sent to the control tache
文摘:通過采樣電火花加工放電間隙的電壓、電流信號和檢測電壓幅值上的高頻信號的強弱，得出反映間隙放電狀態的各種時間脈沖，利用計數器分別對其計數，再送給單片機運算處理，輸出控制環節所需的各種放電狀態時間百分數。 -
Abstract : on the basis of that the proportion of time spent sparking is analyzed in electrical discharge machining ( edm ) process, a new method. which is used to ascertain the trend of discharge gap change, is presented. and a fuzzy control strtegy is introduced to parctical use, the results is well
文摘:通過對電火花成形機放電狀態的分析，提出了利用分析周期內出現異常放電狀態時間的比例及開路狀態所佔時間的比例，來判別電火花成形加工的間隙放電狀態及其變化趨勢的方法，並在此基礎上利用模糊控制策略實現了對電火花成形加工過程中放電狀態的控制，取得了令人滿意的效果。 -
Abstract : in this paper, the existed problem of oil discharge s crew at the bottom of internal combustion engine oil reservoir is pointed out, th e consequence is analysed, then puts forward the performance objective required i n the course of draining failure oil on the base of the article, the special oil discharge valve of internal lubricating oil is introduced
文摘:指出了內燃機油底殼上放油螺絲在使用中存在的問題，分析由此而引起的後果，提出了排放失效機油過程中所需達到的要求，介紹了內燃機機油專用放油閥門。 -
Abstract : using a series of model tests, the properties of discharge capacity in the closed conduit due to inflow in gate shaft is studied and a method for estimating reducing discharge capacity is provided to designers
文摘:通過系統模型試驗，研究了泄水道因進口閘門井進水減小泄流能力的特性，並提出了估算方法，可供設計應用。 -
Abstract : in this paper, the adherent properties of pet fabric treated by corona - discharge were studied through esca and wettability, the application of two mechanisms in terms of weak boundary layer and chemical structure on fabric surface was discussed
文摘:本文通過光電子能譜和表面潤濕實驗來研究經電暈放電處理后的滌綸織物的表面性能，探討了弱界面層和化學結構兩種理論在粘合中的應用。 -
Abstract : various measurement methods of the capacity of gas discharge forpiston type compressor are analized and compared. the orifice choke device that is suitable for measurement in site is recommended emphatically. in combination with the example of measurement in site, the matters needing attention of measurement in site on the capacity of gas discharge for compressor are point out
文摘:對活塞式壓縮機排氣量的各種測量方法進行了分析比較，著重介紹了比較適合於現場測量的孔板節流裝置，並結合現場測量實例指出了壓縮機排氣量現場測量應注意的問題。 -
Abstract : by analyzing the changes of incoming water and sediment in the lower weihe river, in allusion to the question of flood discharge capacity being not enough, control project being short, river pattern can ? t being controlled and the management being loose etc, advise to increase the investment, consummate the measures of flood prevention engineering and non - engineering. strengthen the management, consolidate the consciousness of flood prevention and disaster alleviation, in order to raise recent ability of flood prevention in the lower weihe river
文摘:通過對渭河下游來水來沙變化的分析，針對現狀堤防過洪能力不足、控導工程少、河勢得不到控制和管理工程等方面存在的問題，提出應加大投入力度，完善防洪工程措施和非工程措施，加強管理，強化防洪減災意識，提高近期渭河下游防洪能力。 -
Abstract : by using the self - regulating electrostatic drying equipment, theelectrostatic drying for plant leaves is studied. the equipment is a surface silent discharge ozone generator. the electrostatic drying and natural drying are compared experimentally. the result shows that the electrostatic field is more effective for plant drying. the polarity characteristics of the electrostatic drying is discovered during the experiment and discussed. for accelerating drying, the polarity characteristics should be considered in the drying equipment design
文摘:在自製的沿面式無聲放電臭氧發生裝置上，對植物葉片進行了乾燥實驗.通過對植物靜電乾燥和自然乾燥的比較，證實靜電場對植物有明顯的乾燥效果.發現了靜電乾燥中的極性效應，即當管狀電極的極性為負時，乾燥速度較快.對極性效應進行了探討和分析.實驗結果表明:沿面式無聲放電臭氧發生裝置可以有效地對植物進行靜電乾燥.研究結果對有效地利用靜電乾燥和極性效應來合理設計靜電乾燥裝置的結構具有重要意義 -
Abstract : an iron - containing material with an iron grade of over 20 % can be recovered from magnetic separation tailings of liuling iron mine by gravity method. this material can be used instead of partial clayey material to produce portland cement so as to reduce the mine tailings discharge amount to 43. 52 %, to raise the iron recovery from 70. 89 % to 84. 62 % and to reduce the iron ore powder consumption in raw cement mixture and the energy consumption of raw material grinding
文摘:用重選法從劉嶺鐵礦磁選尾礦中回收鐵礦物，可獲得鐵品位大於20 %的含鐵物料，用此物料代替部分粘土質原料生產硅酸鹽水泥，使礦山尾礦排放量減少至43 . 52 % ，鐵的回收率由70 . 89 %提高到84 . 62 % ，並且減少了水泥生料配料中鐵礦粉的用量，降低了生料粉磨能耗。 -
Abstract : it has been discovered that the coke formed in ch4 coupling under plasma can be eliminated via pure h2 discharge in the system. eliminating coke under plasma with positive or negative high voltage in dc electric field has been compared with that in ac field. the elimination of coke takes place only on the negative of the two electrodes in dc field, while on both electrodes in ac field. the coke on the reactor walls can be eliminated with either positive or negative high voltage and in either dc or ac field. based on the experimental facts, hypotheses of the reaction mechanism are suggested. quantity of eliminating coke depends on diametrical ratio between reactor and the electrode, input power and electrode materials
文摘:發現了等離子條件下甲烷偶聯反應中形成的積炭可以通過該體系中純氫氣放電而消除.將消除積炭使用直流電場的正高壓和負高壓與使用交流電場作了比較，發現直流電場中無論使用正高壓還是負高壓，只有陰極上的積炭可以被消除，而交流電場中兩極積炭均可被消除，反應器壁上的積炭在以上任何情況下均可被消除.基於實驗事實提出了機理假設.消除積炭的量與輸入功率、反應器對電極的直徑比以及電極材料有關 -
Abstract : this chapter discusses the main problems of the cd - ni battery operating in substation ， and introduces the technique project of microcomputer auto - charge and discharge ， and illuminates its applying foreground
文摘:本文討論了變電所中鎘鎳電池在運行中存在的主要問題，介紹了採用微電腦自動充放電技術方案，說明了該技術的推廣前景。 -
Abstract : based on the analysis of the specialty of ca - ni accumulator, this paper proposes a computerized supervise and survey system, which is applied to supervise and survey the capacity, voltage, strong discharge and malfunction status real - time. according the concrete situation workers can dispose conveniently in time, and insure the direct current power supply working reliably
文摘:在分析了鎘鎳電池特性的基礎上提出一種微機監測系統，用以對電池的容量、電壓、強放電及故障狀況進行實時監測，以便運行人員根據具體情況及時處理，保證直流系統可靠地工作。 -
Abstract : the limitations to the discharge of ship ballast water set by imo raise new problems in the design of ship ballast piping & ballast tank construction. a system through which ballast water can be flow - through exchanged is designed and some other suggestions to solve the problems are provided
文摘: imo對船舶壓載水的排放限制給船舶壓載管系和壓載艙室的設計提出了新的課題，文中設計了以噴射泵的抽吸作用進行循環更換壓載水的壓載系統，為解決相關問題提供了若干建議和思路。 -
Abstract : characteristics of film hole irrigation and effects of irrigation technological parameters on ir - rigating quota are analyzed, and the relationships among discharge per unit width, hole spacing and ir - rigation quota are studied in this paper, based on field experimental data
文摘:根據膜孔灌溉大田灌水試驗資料，分析了膜孔灌溉特點和灌水技術要素對膜孔灌灌水定額的影響，研究了單寬流量與開孔率與膜孔灌灌水定額的關系。 -
Abstract : objective to study the characteristics of nipple discharge by breast - duct endoscopy with the purpose of diagnosing and treating mammary gland carcinoma
文摘:目的通過用導管內窺鏡觀察乳頭溢液病人乳腺導管內特徵，為乳頭溢液的病因診斷提供依據。 -
Abstract : based on the results of hydraulic model test and remote - control ship model, the unsteady flow characteristics in the downstream approach channel and the reaches from three gorges project to gezhouba project and navigation conditions in these reaches during the tgp flood - discharge are analyzed. the measures of raising navigation discharge level and improving navigation conditions are given
文摘:根據水工模型試驗成果，分析了三峽工程泄洪時壩下游引航道和兩壩間河段（三峽至葛洲壩）的非恆定波流運動特性，結合遙控自航船模試驗對兩壩間的通航水流條件進行了分析評價，並提出了提高通航流量標準、改善通航條件的相應措施。 -
Abstract : some new technological measures, such as new reactors, gel method to remove silicon, direct dissolve acid to recrystallizate and direct calcine from zirconyl chloride, were used to reform zirconium dioxide production process. as a result, the materials consumption and energy consumption were reduced and the wastewater discharge was decreased. meanwhile the rubbish were recovered and utilized to prepare into a by - product as silica aerosol. the pollution prevention and control in production process were achieved
文摘:採用新型反應器及膠凝除硅、直接酸溶重結晶、直接煅燒等技術對二氧化鋯的生產工藝進行了改革，降低了原材料消耗及能耗，減少了廢液排放量，並將回收的廢物加工成副產品白炭黑，在生產過程中防治污染。 -
Abstract : in this paper, we give an algorithm for fitting curve of valve core. the curve based on a series of relative opening degree provides a series of relative dicharge and different ideal characters of discharge of the valve core. the algorithm can be applied to cad / cam
文摘:提出一種計算機擬合閥芯曲線的演算法，以一系列相對開度得到一系列相對流量，從而產生不同的理想流量特性，該演算法可用於閥芯的cad和cam
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