duty system 中文意思是什麼
duty system
解釋
輪更制度-
After 30 - year reform, the state owned enterprise has already made the distinct progress in the system innovation. in contrast, the reform on the selective and appointive mechanism of the state owned business operators has lagged, which shows that the selection and appointment of most stateowned enterprise operators has still followed the way of choosing the communist and political cadres under the planned economy system, nearly the administratine duty system
經過近30年的的改革，國有企業在制度創新方面已經取得明顯的進展，相比之下，國有企業經營者的選拔任用機制的改革是相對滯后的，表現在大部分國有企業經營者的選拔任用仍沿用計劃經濟體制下遺留下來的選拔黨政幹部的做法，即行政任命制。 -
Countermeasures for the serious problems of the financial control over subsidiary companies are to ( 1 ) establish a scientific share holding structure of its subsidiary companies ; ( 2 ) strengthen its control over authorization right of its subsidiary companies ; ( 3 ) establish a scientific budget duty system ; ( 4 ) establish a scientific financial reporting system ; ( 5 ) use modern technology of information and network to establish the financial balance network of business operation, accounting checking network and electronic bank system ; ( 6 ) perfect the target assessing system over its subsidiary companies ; ( 7 ) send financial supervisors to its subsidiary companies ; ( 8 ) strengthen the scheduled or nonscheduled financial audit over its subsidiary companies
摘要子公司的財務控制問題日顯突出，解決的對策是：建立科學的子公司股權控制結構；加強對子公司進行授權控制；建立科學的責任預算制度；制定科學的財務報告制度；利用現代化的信息網路系統，建立經營業務結算網、會計核算網和網上銀行結算系統；完善對子公司的考核指標體系；向子公司委派財務總監來實現日常的財務監控;加強定期或不定期審計，實現對子公司的財務監督。 -
On basis of the agent status and the corporation merchant ' s characters possessed by corporate managers, several problems among the corporation self - discipline regulation, compulsory norm conformity and the manager ' s legal reputation which are under the multi legal relationships, have been discussed in this thesis, moreover the imagination of establishing corporation manager business legal system which consists of managerial commercial registration system, right and duty system, and ultra vires act effective regulation has also been presented
基於經理的代理人身份和公司商人特性，本文對公司自治規范與強行規范整合問題、多元法律關系下經理的法律地位問題等作了探討，並提出建立以經理的商事登記制度、權利義務體系、越權效力規則等為主要內容的公司經理商事法律制度。 -
Today, the government has decided to reform the duty system for horse race betting. this is the third time since 2002 that we have introduced major reforms to the authorised betting system
今天，政府決定改革賽馬博彩稅制度，這是自二零零二年以來第三次就合法博彩制度進行的重要改革。 -
Today, the government has decided to reform the duty system for horse - race betting. this is the third time since 2002 that we have introduced major reforms to the authorised betting system
今日，政府公布有關改革賽馬博彩稅制度的決定，這是自二二年以來第三次就合法博彩制度進行的重要改革。 -
The emergence of the rich class and the popularity of the lease system not only led to the adjustment of the state policy and system but also laid the foundation of the transformation of village control, in which a conspicuous change was the organizational transformation of the village - official system to the payless - duty system
富民階層的崛起，租佃制的盛行，不僅導致了國家政策、制度的調整，而且為鄉村控制的轉型提供了基礎，其中一個顯著的變化是鄉村控制方式開始由鄉官制向職役制轉化。 -
It point out that the essential of municipal bond is the problem on repaying debt and assuring to local governments, the key factor is to enhance credit through credit enhancement, the extrude specialty is its revenue of interest except from tax. after analyzing an obligation and revenue bonds, it studies the origination : its issue principal part, the usage of financing, investors and intermedium ; the steps on the control of risk : the restriction on rights to creditor and the volume of debts ; the special regulation department ; the wide exertion of market and the clear duty system and guarantee on repaying
在分析一般責任債券和收入債券后，探討了市政債券市場的運作，具體分析了市政債券的發行主體、資金用途、投資者和中介機構；在此基礎上，深入研究了美國市政債券市場的風險防範措施：法律對舉債權和舉債規模的嚴格限制、設置專門的監管機構、廣泛發揮社會的監督力量、建立清晰明確的責任體系和通過保險加強債券的清償保障。 -
Asking duty system : the basic practice form of responsible government
責任政府最基本的實踐形式 -
The main innovation of this essay includes : through the discussion of information asymmetry, externality, effective prevention, effective trust, the rule paradox of responsibility of independent auditing is made from the perspective of efficiency ; through the research on the implement of contract system, the structure of all types of independent auditing responsibility and their scope are probed ; the evolution of responsibility structure from ethics orientation to law orientation is analyzed by citing the related history of u. s. a and u. k to prove the point that the structure of the independent auditing responsibilities should reflect the rights and responsibilities of social economy and its change ; the structure unbalance of the independent auditing responsibilities in our country is analyzed. the problem of unbalance includes three aspects, which are the obscure scope of responsibility or non - responsibilities, the lack of moral responsibility, and the structure unbalance of legal duty system
本文的主要創新在於：通過對信息不對稱、外部性、有效預防與有效信賴的研究，從效率的角度提出了獨立審計責任規則悖論；通過對獨立審計履約機制研究探討獨立審計責任類型構成及其各自的范圍；以英美為例通過分析獨立審計責任結構由道德責任為主向法律責任為主的演變，印證獨立審計責任結構應當反映社會經濟權責結構及其變化，揭示獨立審計責任結構之變遷；分析了中國獨立審計責任存在結構性失衡問題，主要體現在責與非責、道德責任缺失以及法律責任體系結構失衡三個方面，並從獨立審計需求角度著手思考與獨立審計責任結構有關的責任安排。 -
In accordance with the reasons and harms brought about by nonfeasance, the essay proposes to norm administrative rights, strengthen procedural legislation, build up administrative duty system, improve the supervision over administrative subject, enlarge the legislative investigation scope of the guarantee the interest of the involved party by confirming unlawfulness, instructing the administrative nonfeasance and refrain and reduce further occurrence of administrative nonfeasance
針對行政不作為產生的原因及其危害，建議通過規范行政權力、強化程序立法、建構責任行政機制、完善對行政主體的監督、擴大對行政不作為的司法審查范圍等，預防和減少行政不作為的發生。 -
On the administration duty system lack
淺析行政責任制度缺失 -
Therefore, reform and consummation increment duty system imperative
因此，改革和完善增值稅制度勢在必行。 -
The duty of loyalty is the core of the director ' s duty system
忠實義務在董事的整個義務體系中處于核心地位。 -
Our proposal to reform the betting duty system is in line with this policy
今次改革賽馬博彩稅制度是為了貫徹執行這個政策。 -
The government today april 7 announced proposals to reform the duty system for horse race betting
政府今日四月七日公布改革賽馬博彩稅制度的建議。 -
Responsiblility of authorization / duty system assumption brings along some new content for account ' s assumption
權責發生制假設為會計假設增添了新的內容。 -
Secretary for home affairs : the executive council approved on tuesday proposals to reform the duty system for horse - race betting
民政事務局局長：各位，行政會議通過改革賽馬博彩稅制度的建議。 -
A review would be conducted two years after implementation of the new duty system to see if it produces desirable results and whether it should continue
我們會在新稅制實施兩年後進行檢討，評估效果是否理想，以及是否應該繼續實施。 -
Truly, fixing of farm output quotas for each household and family contract for the duty system symbolize the end of people ' s commune and the realization of farmer ' s property rights
建立在包產到戶及其基礎上的家庭承包責任制的興起，標志著國家主導集體財產權利制度的終結和農民的財產權利的實現。 -
We briefed the legislative council panel on home affairs the panel on the proposed reforms to the duty system for horse race betting on may 13, 2005
我們在二零零五年五月十三日向立法會民政事務委員會介紹了改革賽馬博彩稅制度的建議。
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