economic cost-benefit analysis 中文意思是什麼
economic cost-benefit analysis
解釋
成本與效益經濟分析-
In combination with the rapid development of highway construction and the present severe situation of tilled land and land resource, effects on economy, society and resource produced by highway construction are approached from three different angels : the improvement to the economy and society development, the peculiarities and the severity of occupation of land resource and the bad effects on land use caused by soil and water loss, thus arousing the people to pay high attention to the occupation of land resource in highway construction. a method of cost - benefit analysis is approached to evaluate the economic rationality of occupation of land in highway construction and the social benefits produced by highway construction are analyzed qualitatively ; at last, these methods are tested and verified through a concrete engineering in yangling agricultural hi - tech demonstrational zone and effective technological and systematic measures are put forward in order to settle the problem onto a compatibly developmental path
本研究從公路建設迅速發展的實際和土地、耕地資源面臨的嚴峻形勢著手，在實地調研的基礎上，結合相關的文獻和資料，從公路建設對經濟、社會發展的促進作用，公路建設佔用土地資源的特點，公路建設造成的水土流失對土地資源利用的危害等三個方面系統地分析總結了公路建設活動對經濟、社會與資源的影響，以引起社會各界對公路建設與土地資源佔用問題的重視；用成本-效益分析法對公路建設佔用土地資源的經濟合理性進行評價，並對公路建設佔地的社會效益進行分析，通過楊凌農業高新技術產業示範區三路一橋工程驗證它們的實用性。 -
How to reduce the cost and have the biggest benefit for all the parties who offer a contract broken are not only a problem of economic but also a problem of law. basing on the cost analysis of the contract breach, this paper analyzes the forms of the contract breach compensation, calculations of the damage compensation, and the valid contract breach by using the analysis method of microeconomics. this is a preliminary research regarding the benefits analysis complemented by laws
本文就是在分析合同違約成本的基礎上，採取微觀經濟學的分析方法，分析了違約賠償損失形式及其合理選擇、賠償損失額的計算、違約責任與侵權責任的競合及違約責任的歸責原則、怎樣降低違約現象的途徑等法律問題，在用效益的方法補充法學理論方面進行了初步探索。 -
Abstract : the environmental economic cost - benefit analysis is discussed in this essay, including identification and screening qualification of impact factor, the calculation and impact of economic cost - benefit
文摘:建設項目環境影響評價工作中的環境經濟損益分析通常採用費用? ?效益法。 -
Through economic assumptions and cost - benefit analysis, we can seek the ways of optimizing the institutions for resolving externality problems
通過經濟假設和成本效益分析法對其進行分析，可以探求解決負外部性問題的制度優化途徑。 -
Aggregate cost - benefit analysis : new approach to theory of economic growth
經濟增長理論的新工具 -
Take into account the investment of this project, the economic effects on investment are appraised with both static and dynamic cost - benefit analysis methods
考慮工程的投入，採用靜態和動態費用效益分析法進行了工程投資經濟效果分析。 -
This paper take comprehensive development project - " enrich farmers through water conservancy ( eftwc project ) " in pinggu district, beijing as an example or research area, to built up indexes system for evaluating such projects based on the analysis of the project ' s functions ; to evaluate the effects of eftwc project on the development of agricultural economy in research area with statistic analysis method, such as the theory of gray system and regression analysis method. the key points of this paper are focused on as following aspects : ( 1 ) the value of eco - environmental benefits of eftwc project in pinggu district is evaluated based on utility value theory and environmental economic methods such as equivalent substitution approach, opportunity cost approach, and replacement cost ap proach ; ( 2 ) the economic effects on investment are appraised with both static and dynamic cost - benefit analysis methods ; and ( 3 ) the effects of the eftwc project on the economy and society sustainability in research area are evaluated synthetically from three aspects : society development ability, economy development ability and resources and environmental capacity
本文以北京市平谷區水利富民綜合開發工程為例，在分析了水利富民綜合開發工程功能的基礎上，建立了水利富民綜合開發工程效益價值評估的指標體系；用灰色系統理論、回歸分析等統計分析方法進行了水利富民綜合開發工程對平谷區農業經濟發展的影響評價；重點以效用價值論為理論依據，用等效替代法、機會成本法和重置成本法（恢復費用法）等環境經濟學方法，對平谷區水利富民綜合開發工程生態環境效益價值進行了評估；採用靜態和動態費用效益分析法進行了水利富民綜合開發工程投資經濟效果分析；最後從社會發展能力、經濟發展能力和資源環境承載能力3個方面進行了水利富民綜合開發工程對平谷區經濟社會可持續發展能力的綜合影響評價。 -
The results of dynamic cost - benefit analysis show that the net present value is 832. 87 million yuan ; annually net present value is 68. 37 million yuan ; the benefit - cost ratio is 2. 8 times ; the investment returns is 4. 3 years ; and economic internal rate of return is 26 percent
動態費用效益分析結果：凈現值83287 . 0萬元；年均凈現值4164 . 3萬元；效益費用比為2 . 8倍；投資回收期為4 . 8年；經濟內部收益率為26 。 -
According to the requirements of cost - benefit analysis, and based on the existing approach of addition of various expense direct from the receptor items, approachs of preventive expenditure and treatment expenditure are presented to evaluate the economic losses of environmental impacts of wastewater irrigation
摘要該文根據費用效益分析的要求，在現有受體角度的分項求和法的基礎上，考慮使用防護支出法和治理費用法對污水灌溉環境影響的經濟損失進行評價。 -
The objective of this paper was to study suitable economic evaluation methods for urban transportation projects, to point out some shortcomings of traditional benefit - cost analysis which does not capture all the benefits or costs relating to urban transportation projects, then the paper proposes a economic evaluation methods system on the basis of cost - effectiveness analysis method for urban transportation projects, which contains analysis hierarchy process method
摘要為了研究合適的城市交通運輸項目經濟評價方法，通過指出傳統的費用效益分析法的不足效益或費用的估算不完全，提出了以費用效果分析為基礎，綜合層次分析法的城市交通運輸項目經濟評價體系。 -
Based on summary of headstream of loss of quality - cost, finding key factor of the loss, this paper bring forward how to reduce the cost and increase benefit guarding against quality question and controlling emphases of quality - cost management by analyzing position of the loss and confirming duty of the loss. the forecast, planning, controlling, check and analysis of economic performance of quality - cost management can carried out by setting items of quality - cost management and relative technical methods of accounting. the quality - cost management is a very complicated task
通過對質量成本損失源的分層歸集，找出質量成本損失的關鍵因素，提出了如何進行質量整改，降低質量成本，提高項目的經濟效益；通過分析質量成本損失的位置，明確質量成本損失的責任，從而預防質量問題的發生，把握質量成本管理的重點；通過設立質量成本管理的科目，藉助管理會計的有關技術方法，對質量管理工作的經濟性進行預測、計劃、控制、核算和分析。 -
A brief analysis on the cost and benefit of op timizing economic soft environment
優化經濟軟環境的成本與價值簡析 -
From the actual situation of the enterprises safety management and cost management, the paper shows the concept of safety cost and its new categorizing method. base on it, the paper provide the new index to appraise the effect of safety management in business and the method of technical and economic analysis of safety investment in enterprises. according to the relationship of safety investment - benefit model, we can judge what is highly sensitive to affect the benefit of safety investment
因此從企業安全管理及成本管理的實際情況出發，本文首先提出安全成本的概念、安全成本的科學分類方法，在此基礎上，給出了安全管理評估指標及安全投資技術經濟分析的方法，建立了安全投資?效益系統的關聯分析模型，並對這一關聯模型進行了實證分析，從而可以有效的判斷影響企業安全投資效益的關鍵因素，對于利用有限財力導向合理的安全投資，尋求最佳安全成本有重要的現實意義。 -
Based on both the cost - benefit analysis and the theory and practice of urban drainage analysis, we successfully constructed an economic evaluation framework and procedures which can be used by government agencies in deciding on the most favorable project among several alternatives
由於政府財政目標與其保障人民生命財產免於損失的目標常會互有沖突，因此如何在二目標間取得一個平衡，找出最有效且最適的方案，便成為政府施政時的一個主要考量。 -
Eco - economic cost and benefit analysis on water - saving irrigation projects in gansu province
齊齊哈爾市節水灌溉工程與效益分析 -
This article makes an analysis of the benefit of safety investment, namely, the safety investment is able to produce recessive benefit ( reducing accident loss ) and dominant economic benefit ( reducing the cost of increasing production and management )
2 、安全投資效益和費用分析分析了安全投資產生的效益，即安全投資產生的隱性效益（事故損失的減少）和顯性效益（增產或經營成本下降） 。 -
We consider that such a study should include the environmental, social and economic assessment of all potential sites e. g., kong nga po and the cost and benefit analysis for the alternative developments on all the potential sites
世界自然基金會認為類似的研究應對所有可能選址進行環境社會及經濟評估，並分析在所有選址上進行其他發展的成本和效益若。 -
Moreover, a concept model for the service market, a detailed analysis on the service function on telecom products market and its economic and social benefit have been designed and made in this paper. furthermore, it formulates the developing strategies for the telecom service market in consideration of many aspects such as the developing phase and frame of the service market, service model, market strategy, combination of service and market and future developing direction, etc. the paper also analyzes the example of service system of foreign telecom suppliers. the suppliers should provide low - cost and high - value service for telecom operators, and help the operators to strengthen their core competition ability for the enterprises, at the same time, the suppliers will transfer their service model from present open model to a new value added model gradually
本文從電信產品服務的現狀出發，深入研究了其存在的問題和採取的相關對策，設計服務市場的概念模型，詳細分析了服務對電信產品市場的作用及其所產生的經濟、社會效益，並從服務市場的開發階段、電信業的服務市場架構、服務模式、供應商的服務市場戰略、服務與市場融合及服務市場未來發展方向等方面重點闡述了電信服務市場的開發策略，並進行了相關國外電信供應商的服務體系實例分析，說明供應商應為運營客戶提供低成本、高增值的服務，協助其提升企業核心競爭力，同時供應商的服務模式也將從現有的粗放型逐步轉換成有償增值服務的新模式，通過該新模式運作力求客戶滿意與公司效益的平衡，在保證客戶滿意的原則下，既增長客戶所需求價值，又能同時增強公司的核心競爭力，力求實現客戶滿意和公司滿意的雙贏目標。
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