economic rigidities 中文意思是什麼
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Olson, mancur. 1982. the rise and decline of nations : economic growth, stagflation, and social rigidities. new heaven : yale university press. especially chapter 2 and 3
中譯本： 《國家興衰探源：經濟增長、膨脹與社會僵化》呂應中等譯（商務印書館， 1999年） 。閱讀以第二、三章為主。 -
They say that the united states needs to reduce its budget deficit and japan and europe need to reduce structural rigidities that hold down economic growth
部長們認為美國需要減少自身的預算赤字，歐洲和日本需要降低阻礙經濟增長的結構僵化。 -
In chapter one, we analyze the views of the effect of monetary policy of economists of different schools. on the whole, keynesian economists think the monetary policy can play a role in stabilizing economic fluctuation because of the existence of salary and price rigidities, but new - classical economists debate that monetary policy is invalid
第一章我們系統分析了不同流派的經濟學家對貨幣政策有效性的觀點，總體來說，凱恩斯主義經濟學家認為由於工資和價格粘性的存在，貨幣政策能夠起到平抑經濟波動的作用，而新古典經濟學家則認為貨幣政策是無效的。
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